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Uti. MLZ (Lighting System)

The document appears to be a mathematical proof or derivation. Many mathematical formulas and calculations are presented along with some diagrams. The document covers topics relating to color, light, and physics.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
50 views57 pages

Uti. MLZ (Lighting System)

The document appears to be a mathematical proof or derivation. Many mathematical formulas and calculations are presented along with some diagrams. The document covers topics relating to color, light, and physics.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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a) Determine the

zonta-l
ol the
beam
the

maximum

iiiu-ioat"a

'tr
u au = -'"'=
ux where K is constant
Rt +H2
Sin(A+BFSrn(A-B) )
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(r)
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' . L-,2
Cairo Uhiversify Master |1^u (]
Feculty ofEngiheering January 2010 Elec. Power & mech. DEPL -=-=-
Electrical Power & Machines D
'l imc:3 hours

I - Discuss, show, anci differentiate:


a) Met;l halide lanps and rungsren halogen larnps 2 5 marks
b) ,A1l mercurv lamps with their ballasr. I 0 marks

c) High and low pressure sodium lamps t- 5 marks

2 -a) Design a suitable lighting system that illuminate a museum faqade 22 m wide
and 9 m heigbt with an a of i 10 lux
There is an impo ofthc rruseum f'agade need
to be illumin
The avai lrn/w ratirg 150 w,
250 w ergence 40 and 60
that 85 . 'fhe
co ssutre any

eunr facade
on in front

rnarks
.
h 30
/w the
reflectance
rnall
e Iuminaries is
1, e wrlh lne
hori enslons ale

?)i^ HH !f!*iiiir,",i*". -'f'


t,'
ilnal
,1'' rne v
rhe suest wirh the time.r/
c) Design a new s with a direct lighting systeln to
di-above case. the available iampd are
fts. l5 lm-/w and metal halide larnps 100,?50

Assume all unmentioned data.


Also calculate the guest new table illumination variatiol'r !vith limc
f0 marks
4- D!scuss a sutable light project.
f0 msrks
(AIy data required and not given mav be reasonably lsstlmcd)

lrl
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Pf
CAIRO IJNWERSITY FACUI,TY OF ENGINEERING'
DEPT. OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERI\IG (t-
[I.Sc. EXAMINATION, JAN 20i0 LIGHTING & LIII,ItrNAIRES
-
ANS1VER ALL QUESTIONS TIME ALLOWED THREE HOURS

1- A steel print shop hall 30 m wiCe 100 m iong 10 m high need to be


iiluminated with 500 iux. lvindows 0.90 m high at tbe end ol
all the walls. Tbe is about 350 lux. Some
control panels These Danels have to
be iilumi io illuminate this
print sh tion factor is
0.65. and control.
The 20 imAV,
M t lamps
xt . The

'r .:
e25m

to
The 5 imAV aad
Iatl ection beam
div ith a leflectioq
efficiency e rgflecrion factor
is 1.3.
Calculate the mid s museum facade-
Assume any missing

3- a) Explain the principle ofoperation ofthe following lighr sources:


Haiogeo la:rrps (advanrages ofusing low-voltage types) - Lolv pressure mercury
larops (compact fluorcscent) - iligh pressurc sodium iamps - Metal halide lamps -
induction lamps - Led lamps (rvhite).

,.!,/

,l ,/
.t
*z ,' j
-,i
\
'' J:-b)Compare between the above Rpes in reiation to the following:
Colour rendering - Colour temperature - Dirnmability - Efficacy - Life tine

4- rJ Sketch curves ofthe relative-spectral pgwer distribution versus the


wavelength for the foilowing lighi sources: White LED, Halogen incandescent,
Fluorescent, and Sunlight.

4- 6) The following is an e\tract from the specification sheet of two 5 rrm

Beam anele
degrees
t5

t 1ocus.

5- s, one having a
nafow (Lambertian)
and 110'
gftr4=zoxLoo , {,r=\o*, , E={o"i,*, 5r*=3s"!v
t' E*1'^*"J
= {s " [^1
4*l-d = Aso x 3o x\oo x o. gd* o'7 s-x6'6t-

!'^
1.o96 r,u6
=
on;hLl
J^'"**
I"^L
3 oa Y ba = 13ao1

a7IStto oo f. fo = 3o,'oo
D fox oo-o l, $o - 6o1ao
c) loo

/) ts
e)3

i1 x

lt
ha,'r : b -- s.-\ 1,""\P

*,l o w, =5 -') \rt '/


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')
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so ^) b) c) JJ K) z) n) 1l d/ae
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u-
t

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J)
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fit 44 /'. &* ,g = r4!"^p Qxl";
4t {L = 6z L1"
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-t \
YP

4-/,

e)

3)

ilt s"l,l
o I lJ
t) .)v1J
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7 = U'b> + -,--:- z \.a99
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ru) "sa '/9 = O'87?
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+_ I
h":r"J^
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slH =..qslS 2 L-oEf

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7.ea
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t o'<-
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r
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=
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3*0" 1

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