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FS-2 CPP 10 Physics Chemistry Mathematics 2020

This document contains practice problems related to thermal properties of matter for physics exams. It includes 12 multiple choice questions covering topics like thermal expansion, heat transfer, specific heat, phase changes, and radiation of heat. The questions require calculations of temperature, time, thickness, or other variables based on given thermal properties.

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Durgesh SINGH
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
81 views25 pages

FS-2 CPP 10 Physics Chemistry Mathematics 2020

This document contains practice problems related to thermal properties of matter for physics exams. It includes 12 multiple choice questions covering topics like thermal expansion, heat transfer, specific heat, phase changes, and radiation of heat. The questions require calculations of temperature, time, thickness, or other variables based on given thermal properties.

Uploaded by

Durgesh SINGH
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CPP-10

FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

Physics
Chapterwise Practise Problems (CPP) for JEE (Main & Advanced)
Chapter - Thermal Properties of Matter
Level-1

SECTION - A 4. A point source of heat of power P is placed at the


centre of a thin spherical shell of mean radius R.
Straight Objective Type
The material of the shell has thermal conductivity
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each k. if the temperature difference between the outer
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, and inner surfaces of the shell is not to exceed T,
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. the thickness of the shell should not be more than
1. A certain amount of ice is supplied heat at a constant
rate for 7 minutes. For the first one minute the 4kR2T 4  kR 2
(A) (B)
temperature rise is uniformly with time. Then it P TP
remains constant for the next 4 minutes and again
4 R 2 T 4R2P
the temperature rises at uniform rate for the last two (C) (D)
minutes (Given specific heat of ice = 0.5 cal/g-°C, kP kT
latent heat of fusion = 80 cal/gm and specific heat of 5. A steel rod is 4.000 cm in diameter at 30°C. A
water = 1cal/gm-°C) brass ring has an interior diameter of 3.992 cm
at 30°C. In order that the ring just slides onto
(A) The initial temperature of ice is –30°C
the steel rod, the common temperature of the two
(B) The final temperature at the end of 7 min is 40°C
should be nearly (  steel  11 106 / C and
(C) The final temperature at the end of 7 min is 30°C
(D) Between t = 1 min to t = 5 min it does not brass  19  106 / C )
changes its phase (A) 200°C (B) 250°C
2. Power radiated by a black body is P 0 and the (C) 280°C (D) 400°C
wavelength corresponding to the maximum energy
6. A liquid whose coefficient of volume expansion is
is around 0. On changing the temperature of the
r completely fills a sealed metal tank at negligible
black body, it was observed that the power radiated
pressure. The coefficient of linear expansion of the
256 metal is , and the pressure of the liquid will be (t
is increased to P0 . The shift in the wavelength
81 is the rise in temperature and k is the
corresponding to the maximum energy will be compressibility of the metal the tank is made of)
t t
(A) 
0
(B) 
0 (A) r (B)   r  3 
k k
4 2
t
0  (C) tk   r  3  (D)  r   
(C)  (D)  0 k
4 2 7. 3 g of wet steam (mixture of steam and boiling
3. A polished metal plate with rough black spot on it water) is passed into 70 g of water at 12°C inside
is heated to about 1400 K and quickly taken to a calorimeter of mass 120 g and specific heat 420
dark room. Which one of the following statements J kg–1 K–1. Find the mass of water carried out with
is true? steam if the final temperature is 32°C. Given the
specific latent heat of vaporization = 2.3 × 106 J
(A) Spot will appear brighter than plate kg–1 K–1 and specific heat of water = 4200 J kg–1
(B) Spot will appear darker than plate K–1
(C) Spot and plate will be equally bright (A) 3.77 × 10–3 kg (B) 2.632 × 10–4 kg
(D) Spot and plate will not be visible in dark (C) 3.40 × 10–4 kg (D) 2.662 × 10–3 kg

(1)
Thermal Properties of Matter Aakash Institute
8. A point sources S of light in vacuum is emitting a than the right side.
power P. An isolated sphere of radius r is situated at
a distance R from source S (R>>r), has a mass M
and specific heat capacity C. The time in which 1 2 3 1 3 2 3 2 1
temperature of sphere rises by °C is. Assume
radiation from the sphere is negligible.
(I) (II) (III)
S radius=r (A) In steady state, rate of energy conduction
R
through the wall III is greatest.
R2MC 4R 2MC (B) In steady state, rate of energy conduction
(A) 2 (B) 2 through all the walls (I), (II) and (III) are same
Pr Pr
(C) In steady state, temperature difference across
3R2MC 4R 2MC material 1 is greatest in wall II.
(C) (D)
Pr 2 Pr 2 (D) In steady state, temperature difference across
material 1 is same in all the walls
SECTION - B
11. There are eight identical solid spheres at same
Multiple Correct Answer Type temperature, the rate of cooling of each sphere is
x. The rate of heat loss from each sphere is Q. All
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
spheres are combined to form a single sphere at
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
same temperature then for new sphere
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
x
9. A horizontal rod (length L, mass m, cross section (A) Rate of cooling becomes
A, coefficient of linear expansion ) fits exactly 2
(without tension) between two rigid vertical (B) Rate of cooling becomes 2x
supports. Choose the correct option(s)(Y is the (C) Rate of heat loss becomes 4Q
Young’s modulus of the rod’s material)
(D) Rate of heat loss becomes 2Q
12. A U-tube filled with a liquid of volumetric expansion
coefficient 10–5/°C lies in a vertical plane. The
height of liquid column in the left vertical limb is
100 cm. The liquid in the left vertical limb is
(A) Since the length of rod cannot increases maintained at a temperature = 0°C while the liquid
beyond L, on increasing its temperature by , in the right limb is maintained at a temperature =
the effect of thermal expansion is neutralized 100°C. The difference in levels in the two limbs is
by compressive forces developed by the wall (A) 0.1 cm
(B) If the walls and rod are rough with mutual (B) 0.2 cm
f riction coeff icient , then increment in
temperature  of the rod, required to prevent (C) 0.2 mm

mg (D) Zero
the rod from falling is  
2YA
SECTION-D
(C) If the walls and rod are rough with mutual Integer Answer Type
friction coef ficient m, then increment in
temperature q of the rod, required to prevent This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
mg to each of the questions is an integer.
the rod from falling is  
4YA 13. A steel wire is heated to 170°C and held between
two rigid supports which are 20 cm apart. The wire
(D) The stress developed in wire is 
is allowed to cool to a temperature of 29.6°. If the
10. Figure shows three different arrangements of materials frequency of the note produced when the wire is
1, 2 and 3 (identical in shape) to form a wall. The plucked at the middle is 100k, then find the value of
thermal conductivities are K1, K2 and K3 respectively and
k. (The density D of steel is 7.8 × 103 kg/m3 and for
K1 > K2 > K3. The left side of the wall is 20°C higher
steel  = 16 × 10–6K–1 and Y of steel = 20 × 1010 Pa)

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (2)


Aakash Institute Thermal Properties of Matter
14. Two conductors A and B each of cross section area
5 cm 2 are connected in series. Variation of
temperature (in °C) along the length (in cm) is an
shown in the figure. If thermal conductivity of A is
120 J/m-sec-°C. The thermal conductivity of B is
40K J/m-sec-°C, find the value of K.

Maintained
at T2 T1<T2
Maintained
at T1



(3)
Thermal Properties of Matter Aakash Institute

Level-2

SECTION - A 4. Two spheres of same material are kept in an isolated


chamber made up of adiabatic walls. One is kept on
Straight Objective Type the floor whereas second sphere is suspended by a
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each non-conducting string. Heat is supplied to the
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, chamber at constant rate.
out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

1. A calorimeter of negligible heat capactiy contains


100g of water at unknown temperature. 30g of ice at
temperature 0° is put into calorimeter. Overall volume (A) Sphere 1 will absorb more heat than sphere 2 for
of ice and water mixture reduces by 2cm 3 when same temperature rise from 5°C to 100°C
system comes in equilibrium. The initial temperature (B) Heat supplied to a system is used to raise the
of water is [density of water w=1g/cc, density of ice internal energy and do work against the external
Latent heat of fusion of ice forces
i=0.9 g/cc,  80 ] (C) Both the sphere will absorb same amount of heat
specific heat capacity of water
under identical condition
(A) 0° (B) 14.4°C (D) The temperature of both the sphere will remain
same
(C) 20°C (D) 10°C 5. A 100 cm long cylindrical flask with inner and outer
radius r1 = 2 cm and r2 = 4cm respectively, is
2. A liquid of volumetric thermal expansion coefficient completely filled with ice at 0°C as shown in the
=  and bulk modulus B is filled in a spherical tank f igure. The constant temperture outside
of negligible heat expansion coefficient. Its radius (surrounding) the flask is 40°C. Assume heat
is R and wall thickness is ‘t’ (t <<R). When the exchange occurs only through the curved surface
temperature of the liquid is raised by , the tensile of the flask. (Thermal conductivity of the flask is
stress developed in the walls of the the tank is 0.693 W/m°C, Lice = 80 cal/gm )

BR BR
(A) (B)
2t t

2BR BR
(C) (D) 4t
t
(A) Rate of heat flow from surrounding to the flask
3. Four cubes of ice at – 10°C each one gm is taken is 80 J/s
out from the refrigerator and are put in 150 gm of 
(B) The rate at which ice melts is Kg/s
water at 20ºC. The temperature of water when 4200
approx.
thermal equilibrium is attained. Assume that no (C) The rate at which ice melts is 100 Kg/s
heat is lost to the outside and water equivalent of
(D) Rate of heat flow from surrounding to the flask
container is 46 gm. (Specific heat capacity of
is 40 J/s
water = 1 cal/gm°C, Specific heat capacity of ice
= 0.5 cal/gm-°C, Latent heat of fusion of ice = 80 6. When temperature of the shown copper ring of
cal/gm) radius r, thickness d and gap t is increased, which
of the following increase?
(A) 0°C (B) –10°C
(C) 17.9°C (D) 20°C
SECTION - B
Multiple Correct Answer Type
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (4)


Aakash Institute Thermal Properties of Matter
(A) r (D) At steady state rate (s) Same for all
(B) d
of change of cross sections
(C) t  dT 
temperature   at a
(D) Volume of ring’s material  dt 
7. Consider a sphere of radius R with a power source certain point will be
inside it. The power of source is P. In steady state 9. Entries in column I consist of diagrams of thermal
temperature of surface of the sphere is T0. The sphere conductors. The type of conductor and direction of
is now covered with a spherical shell of radius 2R heat flow are listed below. Entries in column II
(Assume that no radiations are incident from outside consist of the magnitude of rate of heat flow
and all surfaces are perfectly black). Select the belonging to any of the entries in column I. If
correct alternative(s). temperature difference in all the cases is (T1 – T2),
then match the columns
(A) Power of the source is 4T04R2
T0 Column I Column II
(B) Temperature of inner sphere after covering is
2
(C) Temperature of outer spherical shell in steady 3R
T 2R
state is 0 T1 T2
2 R
(A) (p) 6k0R(T1 – T2)
(D) Temperature of inner sphere after covering is k0

T0 21/ 4 Thick cylindrical shell,


heat flow along axis

SECTION-D
3R
Matrix-Match Type
T2 k 0R
This Section D have “match the following” type question. (B) T1 R
(q)  T1  T2 
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match 3ln2
k0
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
Thick spherical
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in shell, radial flow
Col-II. 2R

8. A copper rod (initially at room temperature 20°C) of 2R

non-uniform cross section is placed between a R


(C) T1
(r) k 0R  T1  T2 
steam chamber at 100°C and ice-water chamber at k0
0°C. A and B are cross sections as shown in T2
figure. Then match the statements in column-I with Thick cylindrical shell,
radial flow
column-II. (The mathematical expressions in
column-I have their usual meaning in heat transfer) 3R

R 4k 0R
(D)
T1 T2
(s)  T1  T2 
100° 0° ln2
Steam Ice Water
Chamber Chamber x
solid cylinder,
heat flow along axis,
B variable k
A k = k 0 (1+x/(3R))
x
Column I Column II
(A) Initially rate of heat (p) Maximum
 dQ  SECTION-D
flow   will be at section A
 dt  Integer Answer Type
(B) At steady state rate (q) Maximum at
 dQ  This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
of heat flow   section B
 dt  to each of the questions is an integer.
will be
(C) At steady state (r) Minimum at
temperature gradient section B
 dT 
 dx  will be
 
(5)
Thermal Properties of Matter Aakash Institute
10. A sphere P(emissivity = 1) of radius 2R and another
sphere Q (emissivity = 1/2) of radius R are placed in
vacuum at some distance. There are no other ob-
jects. The temperature of the sphere Q is maintained
at 200K by the means of a heater. A fraction 1/32 of
the power emitted by the sphere Q falls on the sphere
P. If the equilibrium temperature of the sphere P is
10 T, find the value of T. 15. A small metallic sphere of density  radius r = 4.2
11. A thermally insulated piece of metal is heated under cm and specific heat capacity s = 500 J/kg°C is
atmospheric pressure by an electric current so that heated to temperature T = 800°C and then placed
it receives electric energy at a constant power P. on a large ice block at 0°C. The maximum depth to
This leads to an increase of the absolute temperature which the sphere can penetrate the ice block is equal
T of the metal with time t as given by the equation to 4K in centimeter. Find the value of K. Given ratio
T(t)=T0[1+a(t–t0)]1/4. Here a, t0 and T0 are constants.

of the density of the sphere to that of the ice  3,
4P i
The heat capacity of the metal is CP  T   Tn
aT0 4 latent heat of fusion of ice is L = 80 cal/gm
(which is temperature dependent in the temperature 16. In steady state rate of heat flow through rod of variable
range of the experiment), then find the value of n. thermal conductivity shown in the figure is 6000 W.
12. Water in a vessel with a thickness of 4 mm at its Area of cross section of rod in m2 varies with x according
bottom is boiling and the level of water decreases at to relation A(x) = (1–x), while temperature in Kelvin of
the rate of 1cm in every one minute. The temperature rod is T(x) = 300 (1 – 4x – x3) (K) find thermal conductivity
of the vessel surface, which is in contact with the (in watt/m Kelvin) of rod at x = 0. (Thermal conductivity
oven is found to be 4.5 N(in °C)above boiling depends only on x)
temperature. Then find the value of N. Thermal
conductivity of the material of the vessel is 84 watt/
metre/K. Latent heat of steam = 540 cals/g.
13. A thermostatic chamber at a height h above the
earth’s surface and maintained at 30°C has a clock
fitted with an uncompensated pendulum. The maker x
of the clock for the chamber mistakenly designs it Q
to maintain correct time at 20°C. It is found that if
the chamber were brought to earth’s surface the clock
in it would click correct time. The coefficient of linear
expansion of the material of pendulum is . Earth’s
5R x=0 x=0.5 m
radius is R. Find the value of .
h
14. A conducting tube is passing through a bath. A liquid 17. 0.5 mole of an ideal gas is kept inside an adiabatic
at temperature 90°C and specific heat s is entering cylinder of length ‘L’ and cross-section area ‘A’ closed
at one end of tube. Rate of flow of liquid is 1 kg/s by massless adiabatic piston. The cylinder is
and exit temperature is 50°C. In bath another liquid attached with a conducting rod of length ‘L’, cross-
having specific heat 2s and inlet temperature 20°C
is entering at a rate of 2 kg/s. Find the exit 1
sectional area m2 and thermal conductivity
temperature of the liquid coming out of the bath. 900
(Assume steady state condition) 415.5 W/m-K, whose other end is maintained at 0°C.
The piston is moved such that the temperature of

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)


Aakash Institute Thermal Properties of Matter
the gas remains constant at 27°C. Find the velocity 19. Two identical metallic sheets each behaves like a
(in mm/sec) of piston when it is at height L/2 from black body and are kept parallel to each other with
the bottom of cylinder. Rod is well lagged and has small separation between them in vacuum. Thermal
energy is generated at a constant rate P in one of
negligible heat capacity. R = 8.31 J/mol-K
the sheets by a passing electricity in it. In steady
state, temperature of the other sheet is found to be
constant and is 300K. Find the value of P in Kilo-
103
27°C Watt. (Given area of the plates A = m2 and
L 17  27
A k 0°C
17
  108 W/m2K4)
L 3
18. A capstan is a rotating drum (cylinder) over which a
rope or cord slides in order to increase the tension
due to friction. If the difference in tension between
the two ends of the rope is 500 N and the capstan
has a diameter of 10 cm and rotates with angular
velocity 10 rad/s. Capstan is made of iron and has
mass 5 kg, specific heat 1000 j/kg K. At what rate
does temperature rise? Assume that the temperature
in the capstan is uniform and all the thermal energy
generated flows into it. Express your answer as x ×
10–2°C/s. Fill up value of x


T < T0
T0



(7)
Thermal Properties of Matter Aakash Institute

CPP-10
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

ANSWERS

LEVEL-1

1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (B)

7. (D) 8. (B) 9. (A,B,D) 10. (B,D) 11. (A,C) 12. (A)

13. (6) 14. (4)

LEVEL-2

1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (A,B,C) 5. (A,B) 6. (A,B,C,D)

7. (A,C,D) 8. (A-p,r B-s C-q, D-s) 9. (A-r B-p C-s, D-q)10. (5) 11. (3) 12.(4)

13. (1) 14. (30) 15. (5) 16. (5) 17. (5) 18.(5)

19.(3)



D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (8)


CPP-10
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

Chemistry
Chapterwise Practise Problems (CPP) for JEE (Main & Advanced)
Chapter - The s-Block Elements
Level-1

4. A metal M reacts with N2 to give a compound


SECTION - A
‘A’(M3N). ‘A’ on heating at high temperature gives
Straight Objective Type back ‘M’ and ‘A’ on reacting with H2O gives a gas
B. ‘B’ turns CuSO 4 solution blue on passing
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each through it. A and B can be :
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its
(A) Rb and NH3 (B) Li and NH3
answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
(C) Na and NH3 (D) K and NH3
1. The pair of compounds which cannot exist together
is : 5. Which is not true about beryllium?

(A) NaHCO3 and NaOH (A) Aqueous solution of BeCl2 is acidic


(B) It forms unusual carbide Be2C
(B) Na2CO3 and NaOH
(C) Be(OH)2 is only basic in nature
(C) Na2CO3 and NaHCO3
(D) Beryllium halides are electron deficient
(D) NaHCO3 and NaCI 6. Which of the following salt(s) is(are) soluble in water?
2. STATEMENT-1: LiF is insoluble in water. (A) LiF (B) Li3PO4
STATEMENT-2: Solubility of CsI is very low almost (C) LiNO3 (D) All of these
as compared to LiF
7. Li2SO4 does not form alum
STATEMENT-3: NaHCO 3 is more soluble than (A) Due to small size of Li + and its inability to
KHCO3 show coordination number 6
Identify the correct combination of true (T) and false (B) Due to its ability to show coordination number
(F) of the given three statements 6 and not 4
(A) T, F, T (B) T, T, F (C) Due to its inability to show higher oxidation
states
(C) T, T, T (D) F, T, T
(D) Due to its high ionisation energy and high
3. Bleaching powder loses its power on keeping for
lattice energy
a long time because :
8. Potassium superoxide finds use in breathing
(A) It changes into calcium hypochlorate equipment and safeguards. The use to breathe in
oxygen generated internally in the apparatus
(B) It changes into calcium chloride and calcium
without being exposed to toxic turnes outside.
hydroxide
The supply of oxygen is due to :
(C) It absorbs moisture (i) slow decomposition of KO2
(D) It changes into calcium chloride and calcium (ii) reaction of superoxide with moisture in the
chlorate. exhaled air

(1)
The s-Block Elements Aakash Institute
(iii) reaction of KO2 with CO2 in the exhaled air 14. Select the correct statements.
(A) i, ii and iii are correct (A) Except lithium, all other alkali metals form
ethynide on reaction with ethyne.
(B) ii and iii are correct
(B) Lithium on combustion in air forms monoxide,
(C) iii is only correct Li2O and the nitride, Li3N.
(D) i and ii are correct (C) All alkali metal hydrogen carbonates are
9. Among the following compounds of cement which obtained in solid forms.
is present in the highest amount in portland (D) All alkali metal chlorides, except LiCI do not
cement? form hydrates.
(A) Ca2SiO4 (B) Ca3SiO5 15. Select the correct order of solubility in the water :
(C) AI2O3 (D) Ca3AI2O6 (A) LiOH < NaOH < KOH < RbOH
10. Select the incorrect statement (B) LiHCO3 > NaHCO3 > KHCO3 > RbHCO3
(A) BeO is insoluble but BeSO4 is soluble in water (C) Li2CO3 < Na2CO3 < K2CO3 < Rb2CO3
(B) BaO is soluble but BaSO4 is insoluble in water (D) CsF < CsCI < CsBr < Csl
(C) Ca(HCO3)2 can be isolated in solid slate but 16. Select the correct orders from the following :
not the NaHCO3
(A) NiO<MgO<SrO<K2O<Cs2O : basic character
(D) LiI is more soluble than KI in ethanol
(B) CsCI<RbCl<KCl<NaCl<LiCI : lattice energy
SECTION - B (C) Cs+<Rb +<K +<Na+<Li+ : size of hydrated
ions
Multiple Correct Answer Type
(D) CsF<RbF<KF<NaF<LiF : lattice energy
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its 17. Which of the following order is/are correct with
answer, out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct. respect to their stabilities towards heat?
(A) Na2CO3 < K2CO3 < Rb2CO3
11. W hich of the following metals are used in
photoelectric cell s K, Cs can be used in (B) RbH < KH < NaH < LiH
photoelectric cell?
(C) LiHCO3 < NaHCO3 < KHCO3 < RbHCO3
(A) Li (B) Na
(D) NaO2 < KO2 < RbO2 < CsO2
(C) K (D) Ca
18. Select correct statement(s).
12. Alkali metals are characterised by their :
(A) Stability of peroxides and superoxides of alkali
(A) high electropositive character metals increases with increase in size of the
cation.
(B) high
(B) Increase in stabi lity of peroxi des and
(C) low melting points superoxides down the group of alkali metals is
(D) high solubility in liquid ammonia at –33°C. due to stabilisation of large anions by larger
cations through lattice energy effects.
13. In certain properties, lithium differs from other
alkali metals, it is due to : (C) The low solubility of LiF is due to its high
lattice energy whereas low solubility of Csl is
(A) exceptionally small size of its atom and ion. due to smaller hydration energy.
(B) high polarising power of its ion. (D) NaOH is not deliquescent
(C) low hydration enthalpy of its ion.
(D) high softness of its atom.

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (2)


Aakash Institute The s-Block Elements
19. W hich of the f ollowing is correct regarding 22. Match the species given in Column-I with the facts
diagonal relationship between Al and Be ? given in Column - II
(A) BeO and Al2O3 are amphoteric in nature
Column I Column II
(B) Both carbide on hydrolysis produce same
hydrocarbon (A) KO2 (P) Does not exist

(C) Both can form complex salt (B) Na2O2 (Q) Used in space capsule
(D) Both have nearly close melting point (C) Na2O (R) Diamagnetic
20. Be and Al resemble in :
(D) LiO2 (S) Dissolves in water to
give alkaline solution
(A) both become passive on reaction with HNO3
due to formation of oxide layer. 23. Match the species given in Column-I with the facts
given in Column - II
(B) their chlorides are Lewis acids.
Column I Column II
(C) chlorides exist in polymeric or dimeric form.
(A) Be (P) Forms covalent hydride
(D) hydroxides are soluble in alkali as well as in
acid (B) Mg (Q) Responds flame test

(C) Sr (R) Forms basic oxide


SECTION-D
(D) Ca (S) Decomposes cold water
Matrix-Match Type
24. Match the species given in Column-I with the facts
This Section D have “match the following” type question. given in Column - II
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more Column I Column II
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
Col-II. (A) Ca(HCO3)2 (P) White precipitate
21. Match the species given in Column - I with the (B) Mg(HCO3)2 (Q) Known only in solution
facts given in Column - II.
(C) BaCO3 (R) Responsi ble f or
Column I Column II
hardness of water
(A) NaHCO3 (P) Contains a divalent
anion (D) CaCO3 (S) Dissolves in HCl

(B) LiHCO3 (Q) Known only in SECTION-E


solution
Integer Answer Type
(C) KHCO3 (R) Dissolves in water to
give alkaline solution
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
(D) Na2CO3 (S) Shows hydrogen to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging
bonding from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective
question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For
example, if the correct answers to question numbers X,
Y and Z(say) are 6, 0 and 9, respectively, then the correct
darkening of bubbles will look like the following :

(3)
The s-Block Elements Aakash Institute

25. Number of chlorides which are more soluble than


X Y Z KCl from the following list is
0 0 0
LiCl, NaCl, RbCl, CsCl, BeCl2
1 1 1
26. The number of bicarbonates that do not exist in
2 2 2
solid form among the following is
3 3 3
LiHCO3, NaHCO3, Ca(HCO3)2, KHCO3, NH4HCO3,
4 4 4
Ba(HCO3)2, Mg(HCO3)2
5 5 5
27. On heating a mxiture containing 3 moles each of
6 6 6 Li2CO3 and K2CO3 under normal conditions, how
7 7 7 many moles of CO2 are evolved?
8 8 8
9 9 9

  

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (4)


Aakash Institute The s-Block Elements

Level-2

6. Oxidation number of each ‘S’ atom in compound D :


SECTION - A
(A) +2, +2 (B) +4, 0 (C) +6, –1 (D) +5, –1
Straight Objective Type
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each Paragraph for Question Nos. 7 to 9
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its Na2 HPO4
Metal + dil. HCl A B (white ppt.)
answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct. NH4OH
HCl(g) Heated
1. KO 2 is a yellow solid, when exposed to air
Electrolysis in
becomes white due to the formation of : C Metal (M)
presence of NaCl
(A) H2O2 (B) K2O
7. The compound A is
(C) K2O and O3 (D) KOH and K2CO3
2. A colourless crystalline solid (x) deliquescent in (A) CaCl2•2H2O (B) MgCl2•6H2O
nature is obtained from kiesserite. It loses 6 (C) Na2SO4•10H2O (D) CaSO4•2H2O
molecules of water at 150°C and becomes
anhydrous at 200°C, on strong heating it forms a 8. The compound B is
white residue (a purgative) and a suffocating gas. (A) Mg(NH4)PO4 (B) Ca3(PO4)2 + NH3
Compound x is
(C) Na(NH4)HPO4 (D) Both (A) and (B)
(A) CaCl2.6H2O (B) MgSO4.7H2O
(C) FeSO4.7H2O (D) ZnSO4.7H2O 9. The compound C and metal M are
3. When brine solution is saturated with NH3 and (A) NaCl, Na (B) CaCl2, Ca
CO 2 a slightly alkaline white sodium salt A is (C) MgCl2, Mg (D) BeCl2, Be
formed which has pH nearly 8.4. 'A' on heating
Paragraph for Question Nos. 10 to 12
liberates gas 'B', leaving a highly alkaline residue
'C' of pH nearly 10-11. Gas B is colourless and On treatment with cold water, an element (A) reacts
turns a solution of Ca(OH)2 milky. Identify 'A' readily liberating a colourless, odourless gas (B) and a
solution (C). Lithium is reacted with (B) yielding a solid
(A) Na2CO3 (B) NaHCO3 product (D) which effervesce with water to give a strongly
(C) Na2S (D) Na2SO4 basic solution (E). When CO2 gas is bubbled through
solution (C), a white ppt. (F) is formed but this redissolved
SECTION - C forming solution (G) when more CO 2 is passed.
Linked Comprehension Type Precipitate (F) effervesced when moistened with conc.
HCl and give deep red colouration to a Bunsen burner
This section contains paragraphs. Based upon this
flame. (F) on heating with excess of carbon at 2000°C
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be give (H).
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
10. Metal (A) may be:
(D) for its answer, out of which ONE/MORE is/are correct.
(A) Be (B) Ca (C) Mg (D) H2
Paragraph for Question Nos. 4 to 6
11. Solution (G) contains a salt which :
HO CO SO (i) causes permanent harness of water
Na 
2
 A 
2
 B 
2
C
2Na S/I
 2
 D 
Ag salt
 E(complex)
(ii) can not be obtained in solid state

(iii) causes temporary hardness of water
4. The compound B and C are : (iv) can be obtained in solid state
(A) Na2CO3, Na2SO4 (B) NaHCO3, Na2SO4 Select the correct statements :
(C) Na2CO3, Na2SO3 (D) None of these (A) (i) and (ii) (B) (i) and (iv)
5. The compound D is (C) (ii) and (iii) (D) (ii) and (iv)
(A) Na2SO4 (B) Na2S4O6
(C) Na2S2O5 (D) Na2S2O3

(5)
The s-Block Elements Aakash Institute
12. Solid (H) on hydrolysis gives a gas, which on This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
passing through ammoniacal AgNO 3 solution, to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging
yields : from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective
(A) white ppt. (B) red ppt. question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For
example, if the correct answers to question numbers X,
(C) no ppt. (D) brown ppt. Y and Z(say) are 6, 0 and 9, respectively, then the correct
Paragraph for Question Nos. 13 and 14 darkening of bubbles will look like the following :
Aqueous solution Conc. HSO
2 4
An acid that X Y Z
of salt of metal X
evolves I2
Zn/NaOH 0 0 0
from KI
1 1 1
B(g)
2 2 2
burning
X  air  Y  M (metal oxide) 3 3 3

Y  H2O 
Z  B 4 4 4
(Gas)
5 5 5
Note that Zn/NaOH is a reducing agent. 6 6 6
X imparts colour to the flame and forms hydrated 7 7 7
salt. 8 8 8
13. The metal present in salt may be 9 9 9

(A) Li (B) Mg
17. How many of the following elements form acetylide
(C) Ca (D) Both (1) & (3)
on direct heating with ‘C’ ?
14. The anion may be present in aqueous solution of
salt of metal X – Li, Na, K, Be, Mg, Ca, Rb
18. The number of hydroxides which decompose to
(A) H– (B) NH2– (C) NO3– (D) N3– oxides on heating from the given list is

Paragraph for Question Nos. 15 and 16 Mg(OH)2, Ca(OH)2, LiOH, NaOH, KOH, AgOH,
Hg(OH)2, Al(OH)3
When 10.0 g of a white solid (X) is heated 4.4 g of an acid
19. Number of solid compounds which shows hydrogen
gas (1) and 1.8 g of a neutral gas (2) are evolved leaving
bonding from the following list is
behind a solid residue (Y) of weight 13.8 g. (1) turns lime
water milky and (2) condenses into liquid which changes NaHCO3, KHCO3, H3BO3, KH2PO4, Ca(HCO3)2,
anhydrous CuSO4 blue. The aqueous solution of (Y) is LiHCO3, (NH4)2H2PO4
alkaline to litmus and give 19.7 g white ppt (Z) with BaCl2 20. On heating with NH3, how many of the following
solution. (Z) gives carbon dioxide with an acid. (Atomic metals form imide?
mass in g/mol of K = 39, Na = 23, O = 16, H = 1, Ca = 40
Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs
and Mg = 12)
21. Out of following how many compounds exist in
15. The formula of compound (X) in the above paragraph
hydrated state?
will be
(i) NaCl (ii) KCl
(A) KHCO3 (B) Mg(HCO3)2
(iii) MgCl2 (iv) Na2CO3
(C) Ca(HCO3)2 (D) NaHCO3
16. The formula of compound (Y) is (v) BeCl2 (vi) LiCl

(A) K2CO3 (B) MgCO3 (vii) Na2SO4 (viii) CaSO4

(C) CaCO3 (D) Na2CO3 22. What is the number of chlorides in the given list
which dissolve in excess of NaOH solution?
SECTION-E SnCl2, CrCl3, AlCl3, FeCl3, ZnCl2, BeCl2, AgCl
Integer Answer Type

  
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)
Aakash Institute The s-Block Elements

CPP-10
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

ANSWERS

LEVEL-1

1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (D) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (C)

7. (A) 8. (B) 9. (B) 10. (C) 11. (C,D) 12. (A,C,D)

13. (A,B) 14. (A,B,D) 15. (A,C) 16. (A,B,C,D) 17. (A,B,C,D) 18. (A,B,C)

19. (A,B,C) 20. (A,B,C,D) 21. (A-r,s,B-q,r,s,C-r,s,D-p,r) 22. (A-q,s,B-r,s,C-r,s,D-p)

23. (A-p,B-p,r,C-q,r,s,D-q,r,s) 24. (A-q,r,s,B-q,r,s,C-p,s,D-p,s) 25. (4) 26. (4)

27. (3)

LEVEL-2
1. (D) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (D) 6. (B)

7. (B) 8. (A) 9. (C) 10. (B) 11. (C) 12. (A)

13. (D) 14. (C) 15. (A) 16. (A) 17. (3) 18. (6)

19. (5) 20. (1) 21. (6) 22. (4)

  

(7)
CPP-10
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

Mathematics
Chapterwise Practise Problems (CPP) for JEE (Main & Advanced)
Chapter - Three Dimensional Geometry
Level-1

5. The number of real value(s) of K for which the lines


SECTION - A
x  K y 1 z  2 x y  K z 1
Straight Objective Type   and   are
1 2 3 1 3 K
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
intersecting is/are
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. (A) 0 (B) 1

1. The angle between the two straight lines whose (C) 2 (D) 3
direction cosines l, m, n are given by l + m – n = 0 and x 2 y 3 zk
– 2l2 + 2m2 + n2 = 0 is 6. A line   cuts y-z plane and z-
1 2 3
x plane at A and B respectively. If AB subtends a
 3 
–1 
(A) (B) cos  right angle at origin, then sum of possible values
2 
 13  of k is equal to

 1   2  9
(C) cos –1  –  (D) cos–1  
(A)
2
(B) 6
 13   13 
2. The equation of image of the plane x + y + z + 1 21 3
(C) (D)
= 0 in the plane x – 2y + z + 2 = 0 is 2 2

(A) x + y + z + 2 = 0 7. Let   {–2, –1, 0, 1, 2}. Let a value of  is


selected at random. Then the probability that for
(B) x + y + z + 1 = 0
  
(C) x + 2y + 3z + 4 = 0 this ; x, y, z may be non-zero also ( i  j  3k)x 

(D) x = 0        
(3 i  3 j  k)y  (4 i  5 j)z  ( i x  j y  k z) where
x 1 y  2 z  3 x2 y4 z6   
3. L1 :   ; L2 :   . i , j and k are unit vectors along x-axis, y-axis
2 3 4 3 7 6
A, B are points on L1, L2 respectively. AB can be and z-axis respectively.
parallel to
2
(A) i + j + 2k (B) i + j + k (A) 0 (B)
5
(C) ˆi  2jˆ  3kˆ (D) i + j + 4k
        1 3
4.  
If the lines r  a   b  c and r  b    c  a  (C)
5
(D)
5
intersect where  and  are non zero real
numbers, then which of the following is always 8. Circumradius of a ABC where A(0, 0, 0), B(0, 7,
true? 0) and C(24, 0, 0) is
      (A) 5 cm (B) 13 cm
(A) a  c  0 (B) a  c  b  c
      (C) 12.5 cm (D) 2.5 cm
(C) b  c  0 (D) a  b  b  c

(1)
(1)
(1)
Three Dimensional Geometry Aakash Institute
9. If the foot of the perpendicular from the origin to a
SECTION - B
a b c Multiple Correct Answer Type
plane is  , ,  , the equation of the plane is :
 1 2 3 This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
x y z 11 out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
(A)   
a b c 6
13. A plane passing through the point (1, 7, 5) and
containing the line joining the point (1, 2, 3) and (2,
x 2y 3z 7, 4) makes intercept of length , ,  respectively
(B)   3
a b c on the x, y, z axes, then

(C) x + y + z = (6a + 3b + 2c)/6 32


(A)  =  (B)  +  =
5
(D) 36ax + 18by + 12cz = 36a2 + 9b2 + 4c2
(C) 5 + 4 + 5 = 0 (D) 5 + 2 = 0
10. The shortest distance between the two straight lines
14. The co-ordinates of a point of the line
x  3 / 4 y  1/ 2 z  6 / 7 4x  3 2y  1 x –1 y z 1
  and    at a distance of 6 6 from the
2 3 4 5 7 2 1 1
point (1, 0, – 1) are
7z  6
 is (A) (–13, –7, –8) (B) (11, 5, 4)
6
(C) (–11, –6, –7) (D) (13, 6, 5)
(A) 55 (B) 29
15. The plane x + 2y + 3z = 7 is rotated about the line
(C) 0 (D) where it cuts yz-plane by an angle . In the new
110
position the plane contains (–1, 0, 2), then  
11. The equation of the line passing through the point
(1, 2, 3) and parallel to the line 1 5 1 1
(A) cos (B) cos
7 7
x  y + 2z  5 = 3x + y + z  6 = 0 is

1 6 
x 1 y  2 z  3 (C) cos (D)
(A)   7 3
3 5 4
16. The lines whose v ector equation are
x 1 y  2 z  3
(B)
1

1

2 r  2i  3j  7k  2i  pj  5k and r  i  2j  3k 
     
x 1 y  2 z  3   3i  pj  pk  are perpendicular for all values of 
(C)  
3 1 6
and , if
x 1 y  2 z  3 (A) p=–6 (B) p=–1
(D)  
3 1 2 (C) p=1 (D) p=6
12. The shortest distance between the line x = 0,
x  2 y 1 z 1
1 1 1 1 17. The line   intersects the curve
y  z  1 and y  0, x  z  1 is 3 2 1
2 3 4 3 x2-y2=a2 ; z=0 if a is equal to

24 26 (A) 4 (B) 5
(A) (B)
37 61
(C) –4 (D) – 5
24 26
(C) (D)
61 37

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D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant
equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (2)
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Aakash Institute Three Dimensional Geometry
18. The equation of a plane is 2x–y–3z=5, A(1,1,1),
SECTION-D
B(2,1,–3), C(1,–2,–2) and D(–3,1,2) are 4 points.
Which of line segments intersect the plane ? Single-Match Type
(A) AB (B) AC This section contains Single match questions. Each
question contains statements given in two columns which
(C) BD (D) CD
have to be matched. The statements in Column I are
labelled A, B, C and D, while the statements in Column
19. A line passes through the points P : i  j  2k & Q
II are labelled p,q,r,s. Four options A, B, C and D are
   given below. Out of which, only one shows the right
: i  3j  k . The position vector of a point on it at
a unit distance from P is matching
24. Match the column I with column II
1   1  
(A) 5i  j  7k
  (B) 6i  j  7k
  Column I Column II
5 5
 107 30 69 
1   1  , , 
(C) 5i  9 j  13k
  (D) 4i  9j  13k
  (A) Foot of perpendicular (p) 
 29 29 29 
5 5
drawn from (1,2,3) to the
20. A line passes through two points A (1, 2, 3) and B
(3, 2, 1) then the coordinate of points at a distance line
x  2 y 1 z  2
  is
of 2 2 from A is 2 3 4
 88 125 69 
(A) (3, 2, 5) (B) (3, 2, 1) (B) Image of point (1,2,3) (q)  , , 
 29 29 29 
(C) (–1, 2, 5) (D) (0, 0, 0)
x  2 y 1
in the line 
SECTION - C 2 3

Linked Comprehension Type z2


 is
4
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this
paragraph, 2 multiple choice questions have to be  68 44 78 
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (C) Foot of perpendicular (r)  , , 
 29 29 29 
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
from (2,3,5) to the plane
Paragraph for question nos. 21 to 23 2x+3y–4z+17= 0 is

x  3 y  2 z 1  38 57 185 
Two lines whose equations are   and (D) Image of point (2,5,1) (s)  , , 
2 3   29 29 29 

x2 y3 z2


  lie in the same plane, then in the plane
3 3 3
3x–2y+4z–5 = 0 is
21. The value of sin–1 (sin ) is equal to
A B C D
(A) 3 (B) –3
(A) r q p s
(C) 4 (D) –4
(B) p r s q
22. Point of intersection of the lines lies on
(C) r p s q
(A) 3x + y + z = 20 (B) 3x + y + z = 25
(D) p q r s
(C) 3x + y + z = 24 (D) 3x + y + z = 36
23. Equation of plane containing both lines is
(A) x + 5y – 3z = 10 (B) x + 6y + 5z = 20
(C) x + 6y – 5z = 10 (D) z – y + 1 = 0

(3)
(3)
Three Dimensional Geometry Aakash Institute
25. Match the following (C) L1 : x = 6t , y = 1+9t, z = 3t (R) infinite

Column I Column II L2 : x = 1+2s, y = 43s, z = s planes


containing
x 1 y  2 z  3
(A)   and (p)
2 3 4 both the
Coincident lines

x 1 y  3 z  5 x y 1 z  2
  are (D) L1 :   (S) lines do
3 4 5 1 2 3

x 1 y  2 z  3 x  3 y  3 z 1
(B)   and (q) Parall el L2 :   not
2 3 4 4 3 2
and intersect

x3 y5 z7 SECTION-E


  are different
2 3 4
Integer Answer Type
x2 y3 5z
(C)   and (r) Skew This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
5 4 2
to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging
x  7 y 1 z  2 from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective
  are question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For
5 4 2
example, if the correct answers to question numbers X, Y
x3 y2 z4 and Z(say) are 6, 0 and 9, respectively, then the correct
(D)   and (s)
2 3 5 darkening of bubbles will look like the following :
Intersecting
X Y Z
x3 y2 z7
  are in a point 0 0 0
3 2 5
1 1 1
A B C D
2 2 2
(A) r q p s
3 3 3
(B) s p q r
4 4 4
(C) r p s q
5 5 5
(D) p q r s
6 6 6
26. Consider the following four pairs of lines in Column-I
and match them with one or mor entries in column-II 7 7 7
8 8 8
Column - I Column - II
9 9 9
(A) L1 : x = 1 + t, y = t, z = 2  5t (P) non

L2 : r = (2, 1,3) + (2, 2,10) coplanar x–2 y –3 z–4 x –1 y – 4
27. The lines   and 
lines 1 1 –k k 2

x 1 y  3 z  2
(B) L1 :   (Q) lines lie in z–5
1 2 1  are coplanar if non negetive value of k is
1
x2 y6 z2
L2 :   a unique equal to _______.
1 1 3
plane 28. A tetrahedron has vertices O(0, 0, 0) A (2, 1, 1),
B(3, 2, 1) and C(  1,1,2) and  is the angle
between the f aces OAB and ABC then

 
33 cos is equal to______.

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D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant
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Aakash Institute Three Dimensional Geometry
29. If line x = y = z intersect the line of intersection of 31. If Q is the foot of perpendicular from the point
b2x + (2 – 4a)y + z = 1; a2x + (1 – 2b)y + z = – 1 then x5 y2 z6
P( 4, 5, 3) on the line   then
find sum of all the possible values of a and b. 3 4 5
      [PQ] (where[.] denote greatest integer function)
30. Consider two skew lines r  p  a and r  q  b,
  32. If the distance between the plane x  2y + z = d and
where P(p) and Q(q) be points on the two lines. Also
x 1 y  2 z  3
the shortest distance between the skew lines is unit the plane containing the lines  
2 3 4
and area of parallelogram whose adjacent sides are
  x 2 y 3 z 4
unit vector a and b is 0.5 units. If angle between and   is 6, then d is equal to
3 4 5

line of shortest distance and PQ is , then the value
3
of PQ is

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Three Dimensional Geometry Aakash Institute

Level-2

out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.


SECTION - A
Straight Objective Type
5. If aˆ  bˆ  bˆ  cˆ  0 , cˆ  aˆ  cos  , then volume of
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, tetrahedron whose co-terminus edges are â , b̂
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. and ĉ may be

1. Which of the following does not represent a straight 1 1


(A) (B)
line ? 6 12
(A) ax + by + cz + d = 0, ax + by + cz + d = 0 3 1
(C) (D)
(a a 12 3

(B) ax + by + cz + d = 0, ax + by + cz + d = 0 6. The direction ratio's of the line of the shortest


x 3 y 8 z 3
(b b distance between the lines  
3 1 1
(C) ax + by + cz + d = 0, ax + by + cz +d = 0 x 3 y 7 z6
and   may be
(c c 3 2 4

(D) ax + by + cz + d = 0, ax + by + cz +d = 0 (A) 2,  5,  1 (B) 2,  5, 1


(d d
(C) 6,  15,  3 (D) 6,  15, 3
2. The radius of the circle in which the sphere
x2 + y2 + z2 + 2x – 2y – 4z – 19 = 0 is cut by the x y z
7. The plane    1 cuts the axes in A, B
plane x + 2y + 2z + 7 = 0 is 3 4 2
and C and O is origin then
(A) 2 (B) 3
(A) Volume of tetrahedron OABC = 4
(C) 4 (D) 1
(B) Volume of tetrahedron OABC = 24
3. If a variable plane forms a tetrahedron of constant
(C) Area of triangle ABC = 61
volume 64K3 with the co-ordinate planes, then the
locus of the centroid of the tetrahedron is (D) Area of triangle ABC = 52
3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2
(A) x + y + z = 6K (B) x + y + z = 4K
8. Consider a plane P passing through A (, 3, m ),
(C) xyz = 6K3 (D) x–2 + y–2 + z–2 = 4K–2 B ( –1, 3, 2) and C (7, 5, 10) and a straight Line L
with positive direction cosines passing through A,
y z bisecting BC and makes eaual angles with the
4. If lines x = y = z; x = 2  3 and the third line passing
coordinate axes. Let L1 be a line parallel to L and
through (1, 1, 1) form a triangle of area 6 units passing through origin. Which of the following is (are)
then the point of intersection of the third line with correct ?
second line will be
(A) The value of (+ m) is equal to 5.
 4 8 12  (B) Equation of straight line L1 is
(A) (1, 2, 3) (B)  , , 
3 3 3 
x 1 y 1 z 1
 
(C) (–1, –2, –3) (D) (2, 4, 6) 1 1 1
(C) Equation of the plane perpendicular to the plane
SECTION - B P and containing Line L1 is x - 2y + z = 0
Multiple Correct Answer Type
(D) Area of triangle ABC is equal to 3 2 .
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,

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Aakash Institute Three Dimensional Geometry
Paragraph for question nos. 14 to 16
SECTION - C
Suppose a tetrahedrons has points A, B, C and D as its
Linked Comprehension Type vertices which have co-ordinates (x1, y1, z1) (x2, y2, z2) (x3,
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this y3, z3) and (x4, y4, z4) respectively in a rectangular three
paragraph, 2 multiple choice questions have to be dimentional space. The circumcentre of the tetrahedron
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and is the centre of a sphere passing through its vertices. So,
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct. this is a point equidistant from each of the vertices of
tetrahedron. Let a tetrahedron has three of its vertices
Paragraph for Question Nos. 9 to 10 represented by the points (0, 0, 0) (6, –5, –1) and (–4,
P is a point on the straight line r  (j  k)  (i  j  k) . 1, 3) and its centroid lies at the point (1, –2, 5). Then
Q is a point on the straight line r   i  k     j  k  14. The co-ordinates of the fourth vertex of the tetrahe-
 dron is
such that PQ is parallel to the vector i+j+2k
9. The position vector of 'P' is (A) (2, –4, 18) (B) (1, –2, 13)

(A) (3,2,1) (B) (2,2,2) (C) (–2, 4, –2) (D) (1, –1, 1)

(C) (1,1,1) (D) (2,3,1) 15. The equation of triangular plane of tetrahedron that
contains the given vertices is
10. The distance of origin from the line 'PQ' is
(A) x – 2y + z = 0 (B) 5x – 3y – 2z = 0
190 200
(A) (B) (C) x + y + z = 0 (D) x + 2y + 3z = 0
6 6
16. The co-ordinates of the centre of the sphere
210 220 circumscribing the tetrahedron is
(C) (D)
6 6
 8 47   8  45 
Paragraph for question nos. 11 to 13 (A)  , , 8 (B)  , , 8
7 7  7 7 
Let k be the length of any edge of a regular tetrahedron.
(A tetrahedron whose edges are all equal in length is called  8  45    8 45 
(C)  , , 8 (D)  , , 8
a regular tetrahedron). The angle between a line and a 7 7   7 7 
plane is equal to the complement of the angle between
the line and the normal to the p lane whereas the angle SECTION-D
between two planes is equal to the angle between the Single-Match Type
normals. Let O be the origin of reference and A, B and C This section contains Single match questions. Each
  
vertices with position vectors a , b and c respectively of question contains statements given in two columns which
the regular tetrahedron. have to be matched. The statements in Column I are
11. The angle between any edge and a face not contain- labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4, while the statements in Column II
ing the edge is are labelled p, q, r, s and t. Four options 1,2,3 and 4 are
given below. Out of which, only one shows the right
(A) cos–1(1/2) (B) cos–1(1/4) matching
(C) cos–1 1/ 3 (D) /3 17. A line with direction cosines proportional to 2, 1, 2
12. The angle between any two faces is meets the line x = y + a = z at P and the line
x + a = 2y = 2z at Q. The mid-point R of the line
(A) cos–1 1/ 3 (B) cos–11/4 joining P and Q lies on the plane x + 2y + z = 14.
If O is the origin, then
(C) /3 (D) cos–11/3
Column I Column II
  
13. The value of [ a b c ] is (A) (OP)2 (p) 41
k3 3 3 (B) (OQ)2 (q) 12
(A) (B) k
2 2
(C) (OR)2 (r) 88
k3 k3
(C) (D) (D) (PQ)2 (s) 36
3 2

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Three Dimensional Geometry Aakash Institute
A B C D (D) p q r s
(A) r q p s 19. Match the following pair of planes with their lines
(B) p r s q of intersection

(C) r p q s Column - I Column - II

(D) p r q s x  2 y  2007
(A) x+y=0=y+z (P) 
18. Consider the following linear equations 0 1

ax + by + cz = 0, bx + cy + az = 0,  z  2004
cx + ay + bz = 0
x2
Match the condition/expression in column-I with (B) x–2=0=y–3 (Q)  y  z  1
0
statements-II.

Match the following


(C) x–2=0=y+z–3 (R) x=–y=z
Column I Column II
x2 y 3
(A) a + b + c  0 and (p) The equations (D) x–2=0=x+y+z–3 (S)  z
0 0
a2 + b2 + c2 = represents
ab + bc + ca planes meeting 20. A variable plane cuts the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis
only at a single at the points A,.B and C respectively such that the
point volume of the tetrahedron OABC remain constant
equal to 32 cubic unit and O is the origin of the
(B) a + b + c  0 and (q) the equations coordiate system
a2 + b2 + c2 + c2 represent the
 ab + bc + ca line x = y = z Column- I Column -II

(C) a + b + c  0 and (r) the equations (A) The locus of the (p) xyz=24
a2 + b2 + c2 represent centroid of the
 ab + bc + ca identical tetrahedron is
planes
(B) The locus of the (q) (x2 + y2 + z2)3 =
(D) a + b + c  0 and (s) the equations point equidistant 192xyz
a2 + b2 + c2 = represent the from O, A, B and C is
ab + bc + ca whole of the
(C) The locus of the foot (r) xyz = 3
three
of perpendicular from
dimensional
space. origin to the plane is

(D) If PA, PB and PC are (s) (x2 + y2 + z2)3 =


A B C D mutually perpendicular 1536 xyz
then locus of P is
(A) r q p s
21. Match the following
(B) p r s q
Column I Column II
(C) s p q r
3
(A) If the co-ordinates of the mid-points (p) 4
of the sides BC, CA, AB of ABC
are (a, 0, 0) (0, b, 0) (0, 0, c)
AB2  BC2  CA 2
respectively then
a2  b2  c 2

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Aakash Institute Three Dimensional Geometry
X Y Z

is equal to 0 0 0
1 1 1
(B) The distance of the image of the (q) – 3
2 2 2
point (1, –2, 3) in the plane
3 3 3
x – y + z = 5 from the origin is
equal to 4 4 4
5 5 5
(C) If  be the angle between a (r) 8
diagonal of a cube and an edge of 6 6 6

the cube intersecting the diagonal 7 7 7


then tan is 8 8 8

(D) If the equation 9 9 9

px2 + y2 + qz2 + 2yz + 3x + 3xy = 0 (s) 2

represents a pair of mutually 22. If line x = y = z intersect the line


2
perpendicular planes then q is  sin A  x   sin B  y   sinC  z  2d  0   sin 2A  x
equal to
  sin2B  y   sin2C  z  d 2 and A B C  
(t) 5 2
 A   B  C 
then 16 sin   sin   sin   is equal to_____.
SECTION-E 2 2 2

Integer Answer Type 23. Shortest distance between the lines


This section contains Integer type questions. The answer 2x  y  z  1  0  3 x  y  2z  2
to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging
from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective
question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For x 1 y z 1
and   is P then 2P is equal
example, if the correct answers to question numbers X, Y 2 2 1
and Z(say) are 6, 0 and 9, respectively, then the correct
to_____.
darkening of bubbles will look like the following :
24. The distance from the line x = 2 + t, y = 1 + t, z

1 1 
=   t to the plane x + 2y + 6z = 10 is ,
2 2 
then 5– is ______.

25. P is a point on the plane ax + by + cz = d. A point


Q is taken on the line OP such OP. OQ = d2. If
d  ax  by  cz 
the locus of Q satisfies = K, then K
x 2  y2  z2
is equal to ________.

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Three Dimensional Geometry Aakash Institute

CPP-10
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

ANSWERS

LEVEL-1

1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (C) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (C)

7. (B) 8. (C) 9 . (D) 10. (C) 11. (A) 12. (C)

13. (A, B, C, D) 14. (C, D) 15. (C) 16. (B, D) 17. (A, C) 18. (A, B, C, D)

19. (A, C) 20. (B, C) 21. (B) 22. (D) 23. (D) 24. (C)

25. (B) 26. (A-R, B-P,S, C-Q,S, D-P,S) 27. (0) 28. (3) 29. (3)

30. (2) 31. (4) 32. (6)

LEVEL-2

1. (D) 2. (B) 3. (C) 4. (D) 5. (A, B, C, D) 6. (B, D)

7. (A, C) 8. (B, C, D) 9. (D) 10. (C) 11. (C) 12. (D)

13. (D) 14. (A) 15. (C) 16. (D) 17. (A) 18. (A)

19. (A-R, B-S, C-P, D-Q) 20. (A-r, B-p, C-q, D-s) 21. (A-r, B-t, C-s, D-p,q)

22. (0) 23. (1) 24. (4) 25. (1)

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