CPP-07

FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

Physics
Chapterwise Practise Problems (CPP) for JEE (Main & Advanced)
Chapter - Gravitation
Level-1

SECTION - A
(A) 3 / 2v 0 (B) 5v 0
Straight Objective Type
(C) 3 / 5v 0 (D) 2v 0
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, 4. A satellite is launched in the equatorial plane in
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. such a way that it can transmit signals upto 60°
latitude on the earth. The angular velocity of the
1. A plank is resting on a horizontal ground in the north- satellite is
ern hemisphere of the earth at a 45° latitude. Let the
angular speed of the earth be  and its radius re. The
GM GM
magnitude of the frictional force on the plank will be (A) 3 (B)
8R 2R3
mre 2
(A) mre2 (B)
2 GM 3 3GM
(C) 3 (D)
mre  2 4R 8R3
(C) (D) Zero
2 5. Consider a very long stick of length 2R, which
2. A body is fired with velocity of magnitude v  2gR extends from just above the surface of the earth,
at an angle of 30° with the radius vector of earth. If at to a radius 3R. If initial conditions have been set
the highest point the speed of the body is v/4, the up so that this stick moves in a circular orbit while
maximum height attained by the body is equal to always pointing radially. What is the period of the
(A) v2/8g (B) R orbit ? (g represents acceleration due to gravity on
surface of earth)
R
(C) 2R (D)
2
later
Where R = radius of earth
3. Spaceman Fred’s spaceship (which has negligible
mass) is in an elliptical orbit about planet Bob. The
minimum distance between the spaceship and the R 2R
planet is R and the maximum distance between Earth
the spaceship and the planet is 2R. At the point of
maximum distance. Spaceman Fred is travelling at
speed v 0. He then fires his thrusters so that he
R
enters a circular orbit of radius 2R. What is his (A) 6
speed in circular orbit? 2g

R
(B) 2 6
g

R
(C)  6
g

R 2R (D) None of these

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Gravitation Aakash Institute
6. Two satellites revolve around the sun as shown in (A) 3 Ms (B) 2 Ms
the figure. First satellite revolves in a circular orbit
of radius R with speed v1. Second satellite revolved 7 8
in elliptical orbit, for which minimum and maximum (C) Ms (D) Ms
9 9
R 5R
distance from the sun are and respectively..
3 3 9. A particle is launched from a height 8R above the
Velocities at these positions are v 2 and v 3 surface of earth and it is given a speed
respectively. The correct order of speeds is
GM
v1 parallel to the surface. Then
v3 8R
R
5R/3
Orbit(1) R/3 Sun Orbit(2) (A) It will escape from the gravitational field of
earth.

v2 (B) It will follow a circular orbit.

(A) v2 > v3 > v1 (B) v2 < v3 < v1

(C) It will follow an elliptical orbit.
(C) v2 > v1 > v3 (D) v2 > v3 = v1
(D) The point of launching will be the perigee of its
7. A small area is removed from a uniform spherical orbit.
shell of mass M and radius R. Then the
gravitational field intensity near the hollow position
SECTION - C
inside the shell is
Linked Comprehension Type
GM GM
(A) (B) This section contains paragraphs. Based upon these
R2 2R2 paragraphs, some multiple choice questions have to be
3GM answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
(C) (D) Zero
2R2 (D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
are correct.
SECTION - B
Paragraph for Question Nos. 10 and 11
Multiple Correct Answer Type
Consider a hypothetical solar system, which has two
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each identical massive suns each of mass M and radius r,
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
separated by a separation of 2 3R (centre to centre).
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
(R>>r). These suns are always at rest. There is only one
8. A trinary star system has time period T = 3 year, planet in this solar system having mass m. This planet is
while the distance between its components is 2 revolving in circular orbit of radius R such that centre of
the orbit lies at the mid point of the line joining the centres
astronomical unit, if mass of the sun is
of the sun and plane of the orbit is perpendicular to the
represented by Ms, then the total mass of this line joining the centres of the sun. Whole situation is
multiple star system will be shown in the figure
m
Note : 1) System of three star, orbiting around
Planet
centre of mass of system, is called
trinary star system, for simplicity assume
all three components to be identical M M
R
2) 1 astronomical unit = distance between
earth and sun
3) 1 year = time period of earth to complete 2 3R
one full revolution around sun

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Aakash Institute Gravitation
10. Speed of the planet is Due to application of external impulsive force, it
breaks into eight spheres of equal radius in such
a way that the total mechanical energy before
GM GM
(A) (B) breaking and after breaking of the sphere remains
8R 4R
same. The speed of each sphere (in m/s) when
separation between them is very large is found to
GM GM be 100x. Find the value of x (assume at that
(C) (D)
2R 3R instant speed of each sphere is same)
11. Average force on the planet in half revolution is
14. An earth satellite is revolving in a circular orbit of
GMm GMm radius a with a velocity v0. A gun in the satellite is
(A) (B) directly aimed toward earth. A bullet is fired from the
4 R2 4R 2
v0
gun with muzzle velocity . Find the ratio of
GMm GMm 2
(C) (D)
2R 2 8R 2
distance of farthest and closest approach of bullet
from centre of earth. (Assume that mass of the
SECTION-D
satellite is very large with respect to the mass of the
Integer Answer Type bullet and a is large enough so that the bullet revolves
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer around the earth)
to each of the questions is an integer.
15. A satellite is describing a circular orbit around a
12. The maximum and minimum distance of a planet massive planet of radius R. The altitude of the
from the centre of the sun are 2R and 4R respectively, satellite above surface of planet is 3R and its speed
where R is radius of sun. If radius of curvature at is v 0. To place the satellite in an elliptical orbit which
will bring it closer to the planet, its velocity is reduced
5x
point of minimum distance is   R , find x from v0 to v0, where  < 1. The smallest permissible
 3 
value of  if satellite is not to crash on the surface of
13. A solid sphere of mass M of radius R is moving
2
planet is . Find K
GM K
with speed
R
 
 100 10 ms1 in free space.



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Gravitation Aakash Institute

Level-2

SECTION - A spring of spring constant K and natural length R, find

Straight Objective Type the value of K (R is radius of earth and M mass of
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each earth).
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, (A) 3GMm/R3 R
M
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. (B) 7GMm/R 3
m R
1. A space vehicle approaching a planet has a speed (C) 12GMm/R3 K
v, when it is very far from the planet. At that
(D) None of these
moment tangent of its trajectory would miss the
centre of the planet by distance R. If the planet has SECTION - B
mass M and radius r, what is the smallest value of Multiple Correct Answer Type
R in order that the resulting orbit of the space
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
vehicle will just miss the surface of the planet?
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
1/2 out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
r  2 2GM   2GM 
(A) R  v  (B) R  vr 1 
v  r   r  5. A narrow smooth tunnel of L-shape is made into earth
up to center as shown in the figure. A small ball
v  2 2GM  2GMv
(C) R  v  (D) R  which just fits in tunnel is released from A. The
r  r  r
collision of ball is inelastic. (g is acceleration due to
2. Two satellites S1 and S2 revolve around a planet in gravity on surface of earth)
coplanar circular orbits in the same sense. Their A 4R/5
periods of revolution are 1 hour and 8 hours
respectively. The radius of the orbit of S1 is 104
km. When S1 is closest to S2, the angular speed
of S2 as observed by an astronaut in S1 is O B

 3R/5
(A)  rad/hr (B) rad/hr
3
 4R g
(C) 2 rad/hr (D) rad/hr (A) Speed just before hitting B is
2 5 R

3. If the particle shown in the figure projected with R g

(B) Speed just before hitting O is
5 R
GM
orbital speed v 0  , it returns after time T. If
2R  R
(C) Time to fall from A to B is
it is projected such that time period of revolution is 2 g
8T then what is maximum distance of the particle
 R
from the centre of the earth ? (D) Time to fall from B to O is
4 g
(A) 14R h=R
6. Consider a long (length >> radius) hypothetical cy-
(B) 15R lindrical planet of radius R and uniform density . If a
R
(C) 7R satellite revolves around the planet in circular orbit of
(D) 3R radius r in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the
planet (G is gravitational constant)
4. A small ball of mass ‘m’ is released at a height ‘R’
above the earth surface, as shown in the figure. If the r
maximum depth of the ball to which it goes is R/2
R
inside the earth through a narrow grove before com-
ing to rest momentarily. The grove, contain an ideal
(A) Kinetic energy of satellite is independent of
orbital radius of satellite

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Aakash Institute Gravitation
(B) Kinetic energy of satellite depends on radius of (C) relative to Earth’s centre, angular momentum of
planet A when it is in elliptical path would be less
(C) Orbital speed of satellite depends on orbital than angular momentum of B
radius of satellite (D) during the whole process angular momentum
(D) Time period revolution of satellite is directly of B would be more than angular momentum
proportional to its orbital radius of A
SECTION - C 9. If r2 = 3r1 and time period of revolution for B be T,
Linked Comprehension Type then time taken by A in moving from position 1 to
This section contains paragraphs. Based upon these position 2 is
paragraphs, some multiple choice questions have to be
3 3
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (A) T (B) T
2 2
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE OR MORE is/
are correct.
2 T 2
Paragraph for Question Nos. 7 to 9 (C) T (D)
3 3 3
Two satellites A and B are revolving around the earth in
circular orbits of radius r1 and r2 respectively with r1 < r2. SECTION-D
Plane of motion of the two are same. At position 1, A is Integer Answer Type
given an impulse in the direction of velocity by firing a This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
rocket so that it follows an elliptical path to meet B at to each of the questions is an integer.
position 2 as shown. At position 2, A is given another
10. A satellite is lifted from earth to a height h. Let the
impulse so that velocities of A and B at 2 become equal
work done by the external agent be W 1. Then it is
and the two move together.
projected with a speed so as to move in a circular
r2 orbit with an extra work W 2. The ratio of work done
Earth
B 1 2 Nh
r1 W 1 and W 2 is found to be . Then find the value of
A 4R
N. v
For any elliptical path of the satellite time period of h
revolution is given by Kepler’s planetary law as T2  r3
r r
where r is semi major axis of the ellipse which is 1 2 in
2
this case. Also angular momentum of any satellite revolving
R
around the earth will remain constant about earth’s centre
as force of gravity on the satellite which keeps it in elliptical
path is along its position vector relative to the earth’s centre 11. Two equal masses are situated at a separation r0.
7. When A is given its first impulse
(A) A, B and earth’s centre are in same straight Gm
One of them is imparted a velocity v 0  per-
line r0
(B) B is ahead of A angularly pendicular to the line joining them. Both are free to
(C) B is behind A angularly move. Treating motion only under their mutual gravi-
(D) None of these tational force find the ratio of maximum and mini-
8. If the two have same mass mum separation between them
(A) A would have more potential energy than B v0
while on their initial circular paths
(B) A would have more kinetic energy than B
m r0 m
while on their initial circular paths



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Gravitation Aakash Institute

CPP-07
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

ANSWERS

LEVEL-1

1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (C)

7. (B) 8. (D) 9. (C,D) 10. (B) 11. (C) 12. (3)
13. (1) 14. (3) 15. (5)

LEVEL-2

1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (A,C) 6. (A,D)

7. (B) 8. (B,C,D) 9. (C) 10. (8) 11. (3)



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 CPP-07
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

Chemistry
Chapterwise Practise Problems (CPP) for JEE (Main & Advanced)
Chapter - Equilibrium
Level-1

(A) N2(g) + O2(g)  2NO(g)

SECTION - A
(B) PCl5(g)  PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
Straight Objective Type
(C) N2(g) + 3H2(g)  2NH3(g)
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its (D) SO2CI2(g)  SO2(g) + CI2(g)
answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
5. The equilibrium constant KP1 and K P2 for the
1. Solid Ba(NO 3 ) 2 is gradually dissolv ed in a reaction X   2Y and Z    P + Q,
1.0×10–4M Na2CO3 solution. At what concentration respectively are in the ratio of 1 : 9. If the degree
of Ba 2+ wi ll a precipitate begin to f orm? of dissociation of X and Z be equal, then the ratio
(Ksp for BaCO3 = 5.1 × 10–9)
of total pressure at these equilibria is : (All
(A) 5.1 × 10–5 M (B) 7.1 × 10–3 M gaseous)

(C) 8.1 × 10–8 M (D) 8.1 × 10–7 M (A) 1 : 36 (B) 1 : 1

2. A closed rigid container of volume 1 litre initially (C) 1 : 3 (D) 1 : 9
contains 4 mole of HI(g) and 4.25 moles of N2(g) 6. Formaldehyde polymerizes to f orm glucose
at 27°C. When the mixture is heated to 127°C, two 

according to the reaction, 6 HCHO 
 C6H12O6
reversible reactions take place till equilibrium is
established. The theoretically computed equilibrium constant for
this reaction is found to be 6 × 10 22. If 1 M
2HI(g)  H2 (g)  I2 (g) K C1  ? solution of glucose dissociates according to the
abov e equili brium , the concentration of
2N2 (g)  6H2 (g)  4NH3 (g) K C2  ? formaldehyde in the solution will be :
At equilibrium the concentration of l2 are NH3 and (A) 1.6 × 10–2 M (B) 1.6 × 10–4 M
1 M and 0.5 M respectively. Calculate K C1 × K C2 . (C) 1.6 × 10–6 M (D) 1.6 × 10–8 M
(A) 1 (B) 2 7. Which statement(s) is/are not true ?
(C) 3 (D) 4 (A) W hen water is added to KCN, a reaction
occurs because the CN– ion is a strong proton
3. A definite amount of solid NH4HS is placed in a acceptor
flask already containing ammonia gas at a certain
temperature and 0.50 atm pressure. NH 4HS (B) No reaction occurs when KCl is dissolved in
decomposes to giv e NH 3 and H 2 S and at water because neither K+ nor Cl– can remove
equilibrium total pressure in flask is 0.84 atm. The protons from water
equilibrium constant for the reactions is : (C) When water is added to sodium acetate, an
(A) 0.30 (B) 0.18 acidic solution is produced because of the
formation of free acetic acid from the action of
(C) 0.17 (D) 0.11 water on CH3COO–
4. Change in volume of the system does not alter the (D) (NH4)2CO3 smells strongly of NH3 because the
number of moles in which of the following strong base CO32 extracts proton from NH4+
equilibrium? ions.
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Equilibrium Aakash Institute

8. Which of the following statement is true ? 13. When NaCl is added gradually to the saturated
(A) If two salt have equal solubility, their solubility solution of AgCl then which of the following plot is
products are equal correct?

(B) The solubility of a sparingly soluble salt is

increased by the addi tion of a sol ute
+
containing a common ion [Ag ] [Ag+]
(A) (B)
(C) If KI is added to a saturated solution of PbI2,
the concentration of Pb2+ ions in the solution [Cl– ] [Cl– ]

decreases
(D) In any soluti on containing AgCl, the
[Ag+] = [Cl–] [Ag+] +
[Ag ]
(C) (D)
9. A certain indicator (an organic dye) has pKa = 5.
For which of the following titrations may it be –
[Cl ] [Cl– ]
suitable ?
(A) Acetic acid against NaOH SECTION - B

(B) Aniline hydrochloride against NaOH Multiple Correct Answer Type

(C) Sodium carbonate against HCl This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its
(D) Barium hydroxide against oxalic acid answer, out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
10. Which would decrease the pH of 25 mL of a 0.01
14. Which of the following is/are correct statement(s)?
M solution of hydrochloric acid? The addition of
(A) The dissociation of CaCO3 is suppressed at
(A) Magnesium metal
high pressure
(B) 25 mL 0.02 M hydrochloric acid
(B) The apparent molecular weight of PCl 5 on
(C) 25 mL 0.005 M sodium hydroxide dissociation shows lower value
(D) 50 mL water (C) Low pressure is favourable for melting of ice
11. Which of the following activity will increase the (D) Law of mass action is also applicable to
[OH–] of NH4OH solution ? heterogeneous system
(A) Addition of HCl solution in NH4OH solution 15. What is/are true about equilibrium state ?
(B) Addition of water in NH4OH solution (A) Catalyst has no effect on equilibrium state
(C) Addition of NH4Cl solution in NH4OH solution (B) Equilibrium constant is independent of initial
concentration of reaction
(D) Addition of solid NH4OH at constant volume to
NH4OH solution (C) The reaction ceases at equilibrium
12. Silver ions are added to the solution with (D) Equilibrium constant is independent of pressure
[Br–] = [Cl–] = [CO3–2] = [AsO4–3] = 0.1 M 16. A cylinder fitted with a movable piston contains
Which compound will precipitise at the lowest liquid water in equilibrium with water vapour at
concentration of Ag+? 25°C. Which operation results in a decrease in the
equilibrium vapour pressure ?
(A) Ag3AsO4 (Ksp = 10–22)
(A) moving the piston downward a short distance
(B) AgBr (Ksp = 5 × 10–13)
(B) removing a small amount of vapour
(C) Ag2CO3 (Ksp = 8.1 × 10–12)
(C) removing a small amount of the liquid water
(D) AgCl (Ksp = 1.8 × 10–10)
(D) dissolving salt in the water

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Aakash Institute Equilibrium
17. For which of the following reactions, the value of 21. Select correct statements :
equilibrium constant independent of choice of
(A) Low pressure is favourable for evaporation of
standard state?
H2O(I).
(A) CO(g) + H2O(g)  CO2(g) + H2(g) (B) The degree of dissociation of CaCO 3(s)
decreases with increase in pressure
(B) COCl2(g)  CO(g) + Cl2(g)
(C) If the equilibrium constant for A2(g) + B2(g) 
(C) NO(g)  1/2N2(g) + 1/2O2(g) 2AB(g) is 25, then equilibrium constant for
(D) 2SO3(g)  2SO2(g) + O2(g) 1 1
AB(g)  A 2 (g)  B 2 (g) is 0.2
18. A gaseous substance AB2(g) converts to AB(g) in 2 2
presence of solid A as: AB2(g) + A(s)  2AB(g). (D) If solid product is added to an equilibrium
The initial pressure and equilibrium pressure are mixture, the equilibrium will be unaffected
0.7 and 0.95 bar. Now, the equilibrium mixture is
22. The relation pKa = 14 – pKb is true for which of
expanded reversibly and isothermally till the gas
the following pair(s) ?
pressure falls to 0.4 bar. Then, which of the
following is correct ? (A) MeNH3+, CH3NH2
(A) The volume percent of AB(g) at final equilibrium
(B) CH3COOH, CH3COO–
is nearly 27%
(B) The v olume percent of AB 2 (g) at f i nal (C) H3O+, OH–
equilibrium is nearly 32.5%
(D) CH3COOH, NaOH
(C) Kp for the equilibrium is 5/9
23. Which of the following statements is/are correct ?
(D) The ratio of equilibrium pressure of AB2(g) at
initial and final equilibrium is more than 2 but (A) A buffer solution contains a weak acid and its
less than 3 conjugate base
19. 1 mole PCl3(g) and 1 mole of PCl5(g) is taken in (B) A buffer solution shows little change in pH on
a vessel of 10 L capacity maintained at 400 K. At the addition of a small amount of acid or base
equilibrium, the moles of Cl2 is found to be 0.004.
(C) A buffer solution can be prepared by mixing a
(A) Kc for the reaction: PCl5(g)  PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
solution of ammonium acetate and acetic acid
is 0.0004M
(D) The addition of solid potassium cyanide to
(B) Kp for the reaction: PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)  PCl5(g)
water increases the pH of water
is 0.0004 × (0.082 × 400) atm
(C) If PCl3(g) is added to the equilibrium mixture, 24. The equilirbium constant for the ionisation of
G at the new equilibrium becomes greater R – NH2(g) in water as
than the G at old equilibrium
R – NH2(g) + H2O(l)  R – NH3+(aq) +OH–(aq) is
(D) After equilibrium is achieved, moles of PCl3 is 10–6 at 25°C
doubled and moles of Cl 2 is halv ed
simultaneously, then the partial pressure of Which of the following is correct ?
PCl3 remains unchanged
(A) pH of the solution is 11 at partial pressure of
20. A reaction at 300 K with Go = –1743 J consists
RNH2(g) = 1 bar
of 3 moles of A(g), 6 moles of B(g) and 3 moles
of C(g). If A, B and C are in equilibrium in 1 L (B) Forward reaction is favoured by addition of
container, then the reaction may be (ln 2 = 0.7, R HCl(aq)
= 8.3 J/K-mol)
(C) Forward reaction is favoured by addition of
(A) A + B  C (B) A  B + 2C H2O(l)
(C) 2A  B + C (D) A + B  2C (D) Forward reaction is favoured by addition of
RNH2(g)

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Equilibrium Aakash Institute

SECTION - C rf rf
Rate Rate
Linked Comprehension Type (A) rb (B) rb
Time Time
This section contains paragraphs. Based upon this
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be
rf
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and rf

(D) for its answer, out of which ONE OR MORE THAN ONE Rate Rate
(C) rb (D) rb
is/are correct. Time Time

Paragraph for Question Nos. 25 to 27

Paragraph for Question Nos. 28 to 30
A system is said to be in chemical equilibrium
when no change in the composition of system is To find the Ksp of AgBrO3, a student prepared one
observed, with time. A chemical reaction achieves litre of a just saturated solution by adding AgBrO3
equilibrium when the rates of f orward and in water at 27°C. He found that a copper wire left
backward reactions become equal. in the solution overnight became covered with
25. Which of the following graph correctly represents silver and Cu2+ ions were also formed in the
the achievement of equilibrium for the reaction solution. The wire was cleaned, dried and found to
weigh 7.04 mg less that its original weight.
A  B, starting with A ?
Given:
[A]
Conc. Conc.
[A] Cu(s) + 2Ag+(aq)  Cu2+(aq) + 2Ag(s); Go =
[B]
(A) [B] (B) –110.4 kJ; R = 8 J/K-mol
Time Time
28. The number of moles of Cu reacted was

[B] (A) 1.1 × 10–4 (B) 1.1

(C) Conc. [A](D) Any of these (C) 0.11 (D) 1.1 × 10–3
Time
29. The concentration of Ag+ in the original saturated
26. Which of the following graph correctly represents
solution was
the achievement of equilibrium for the reaction:
A + 2B  C, starting with equimolar mixture of (A) 1.1 × 10–2 (B) 1.1 × 10–4
A and B ?
(C) 2.2 × 10–4 (D) 5.5 × 10–5

[A] 30. The Ksp for AgBrO3 is

[A] = [B] [B]
(A) Conc. [C] (B) Conc. [C]
(A) 1.21 × 10–8 (B) 3.025 × 10–9
Time Time
(C) 1.7 × 10–4 (D) 4.84 × 10–8

[B] SECTION-D
[A]
(C) Conc. [C] (D) Any of these Matrix-Match Type
Time
This Section D have “match the following” type question.
27. What of the following graph correctly represents Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
the achievement of equilibrium for the reaction: the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
A  B, starting from A ? The forward reaction entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
Col-II.
obeys first order kinetics but the reverse reaction
obeys zero order kinetics.

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Aakash Institute Equilibrium
31. Match the following column: example, if the correct answers to question numbers X,
Y and Z(say) are 6, 0 and 9, respectively, then the correct
Column I Column II darkening of bubbles will look like the following :

(A)  is dependent on (p) 2HI(g)  H 2 (g)

X Y Z
equilibrium pressure + I2(g)
0 0 0
(B)  increases on (q) NH4HS(g)  NH3(g)
1 1 1
increasing + H2S(g)
2 2 2
temperature
3 3 3
(C) Introduction of H2 (r) PCl5(g)  PCl3(g) + 4 4 4
at constant volume Cl2(g)
5 5 5
will shift the
6 6 6
equilibrium back
7 7 7
(s) 2NH3(g)  N 2(g) +
3H2(g) 8 8 8

32. Match the following column: 9 9 9

Column I Column II
33. An unknown volume and unknown concentration of
(A) Kp < Kc (p) N2(g)+3H2(g)  2NH3(g weak acid HX is titrated with NaOH of unknown
concentration. After addition of 10.0 cm3 of NaOH
(B) Introduction of (q) PCl5(g)  PCl3(g) +Cl2(g) solution, pH of solution is 5.7 and after the addition
of 20.0 cm 3 of NaOH solution, the pH is 6.3.
inert gas at
Calculate the pK a f or the weak acid, HX.
constant pressure (Given: antilog of 0.6  4)
will decrease the 34. For the reaction
concentration of
A(s) + 2B(g)  2C(g) + D() at TK
reactants and
find the value of Kp when the equilibrium contains
products 25% of B(g) by volume of the gaseous species.
(C) Kp has dimension(r) 2NO2(g)  N2O4(g) 35. Ksp of Cu(OH)2 is 5 × 10–16 at 25°C, then the pH of
a saturated solution of Cu(OH)2 is
(D) Temperature (s) 2NH3(g)  N2(g)+3H2(g)
36. The solubility of Pb(OH)2 in water is 6.7 × 10–6M.
increase will
The solubility of Pb(OH)2 in a buffer solution of pH
shift reaction = 8 is 1.2 × 10–xM. The value of x is
on product side 37. At a total pressure P1 atm and P2 atm, N2O4 is
dissociated to an extent of 33% and 50%
SECTION-E respectively. The ratio of P1/P2 is P/3. The value of
P is
Integer Answer Type

This section contains Integer type questions. The answer

to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging
from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective
question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For

  
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Equilibrium Aakash Institute

Level-2

5. The solution is a mixture of 0.05 M KCl and 0.05

SECTION - A
M Nal is treated with AgNO3. The concentration of
Straight Objective Type
I– in the solution when AgCl just starts to precipitate
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each is equal to
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its
Ksp AgCl = 10–10 M2; Ksp Agl = 4×10–16 M2
answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
(A) 4 × 10–6 M (B) 2 × 10–8 M
1. 1 mole N2 and 3 moles H2 are placed in a closed
(C) 2 × 10–7 M (D) 8 × 10–15 M
container at a pressure of 4 atm. The pressure
falls to 3 atm at the same temperature when the SECTION - B
following equilibrium is attained. Multiple Correct Answer Type
N2 (g) + 3H 2 (g)  2NH 3 (g). The equilibrium This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
constant Kp for dissociation of NH3 is : question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its
1 answer, out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
(A)  (1.5)2 atm 2 (B) 0.5 × (1.5)3 atm2
0.5 6. Phase diagram of CO2 is shown as following

0.5  (1.5)3 33

(C) atm2 (D) 3
atm 2
33 0.5  (1.5) 73
Solid Liquid
2. At certain temperature (T) for the gas phase 67
reaction P (atm)
5
2H2O(g) + 2Cl2 (g)  4HCl(g) + O2(g)
Kp=12× 108 atm 1 Gas

If Cl2, HCl & O2 are mixed in such a manner that

the partial pressure of each is 2 atm and the 195 217 298 304
mixture is brought into contact with excess of
liquid water. What would be approximate partial Based on above find the correct statement(s)
pressure of Cl 2 when equilibrium is attained at (A) 298K is the normal boiling point of liquid CO2.
temperature (T)? (B) At 1 atm & 190 K CO2 will exist as gas.
[Given : Vapour pressure of water is 380 mm (C) CO2(s) will sublime above 195K under normal
Hg at temperature (T)] atmospheric pressure.
(A) 3.6 × 10–5 atm (B) 10–4 atm (D) Melting point & boiling point of CO 2 will
increase on increasing pressure.
(C) 3.6 × 10–3 atm (D) 0.01 atm
3. A 10 litre box contains O3 and O2 at equilibrium 7. For the formation of Fe(SCN)2 following equilibria
at 2000K. KP = 4.17 × 1014 for 2O3  3O2. exist

Assume that PO2 >> PO 3 and if total pressure is 


Fe(OH)3 (s)  3 
 Fe  3OH , K  10
38

7.33 atm, then partial pressure of O3 will be



Fe3   2SCN  
 Fe(SCN)2 , K  10
3
(A) 9.71 × 10–5 atm (B) 9.71 × 10–7 atm
(C) 9.71 × 10–8 atm (D) 9.71 × 10–2 atm 

SCN  H2O  
 HSCN  OH , K  100
4. Which of the following is the correct methamatical
equation for Ag2CrO4(s) saturation point in pure H2O? Which of the following is true?
(A) Addition of HNO3 leads to increase in Fe3+ ions
(A) p Ag  2pCrO2   pK sp
4 (B) Addition of base will decrease the Fe3+ ion
concentration
(B) 3pCrO24   pK sp  2log2
(C) Addition of NaSCN will decrease Fe 3+ ion
(C) 3pAg  2log 2  pK sp concentration
(D) Addition of Fe(OH) 3 will decrease Fe3+ ion
(D) All of these concentration
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (6)
Aakash Institute Equilibrium
13. At what relative humidities will Na2SO4.10H2O be
SECTION - C
efflorescent (release moisture) when exposed to
Linked Comprehension Type air at 0°C?
This section contains paragraphs. Based upon this (A) above 33.33% (B) below 33.33%
paragraph, some multiple choice questions have to be (C) above 66.66% (D) below 66.66%
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and 14. At what relative humidities will Na 2SO 4 be
(D) for its answer, out of which ONE OR MORE THAN ONE deliquescent (i.e. absorb moisture) when exposed
is/are correct. to the air at 0°C?
Paragraph for Question Nos. 8 to 11 (A) above 33.33% (B) below 33.33%
(C) above 66.66% (D) below 66.66%
Potash alum is KAI(SO 4 ) 2 .12H 2 O. As a strong
electrolyte, it is considered to be 100% dissociated into Paragraph for Question Nos. 15 to 17
K+, AI3+ and SO42–. The solution is acidic because of A reaction is spontaneous if free energy change, G, for
the hydrolysis of AI3+, but not so acidic as might be the reaction is negative. The question arises, how we
expected, because the SO42– can sponge up some of can explain, the spontaneous of reversible reactions
the H3O+ by forming HSO4–. Given a solution made by taking the example of dissociation equilibrium,
dissolving 11.85 gm of KAI(SO 4)2.12H2O in enough 
N2O4   2NO2 (g), the variation of free energy with
water to make 100 cm3 of solution. What is [H3O+] of the fraction of N 2 O 4 dissociated under standard
the solution if conditions is shown in the figure below :
8. None of the ion is hydrolysing. 2 moles of NO2
(A) 10–7M (B) less than 107M 1 mole of N2O4
5.40 KJ
(C) More than 10–7M (D) 0.0 Free energy Go
9. Only AI 3+ is hydrolysing and its first hydrolysis 0.84 kJ
contant is 1.4 × 10–5 M
(A) 1.87 × 10–3 M (B) 6.24 × 10–4 M
(C) 0.09 M (D) None of these
Fraction of N2 O4 dissociated
10. Only SO24 is hydrolysing and acid dissociation

constant of HSO4 in water is 1.25 × 10–2 15. The standard free energy change for the conversion
of 1 mole of N2O4 into 2 moles of NO2 is :
(A) 1.26 × 10–3 M (B) 6.32 × 10–7 M
(A) 5.40 kJ (B) – 5.40 kJ
(C) 1.58 × 10–8 M (D) None of these
(C) (5.40 + 0.84) kJ (D) (5.40 + 2 × 0.84) kJ
11. Both AI3+ and SO24 are hydrolysing 16. When 1 mole of N2O4 changes into the equilibrium
(A)  10–4 M (B)  10–5 M mixture, the value of G° is
(C)  10–6 M (D)  10–3 (A) 0.84 kJ (B) – 0.84 kJ
Paragraph for Question Nos. 12 to 14 (C) 5.40 – 0.84 kJ (D) 0.84 – 5.40 kJ
Equilibrium constants are given (in atm) for the following 17. When 2 moles of NO 2 change into equilibrium
reactions at 0°C : mixture, the value of G° is
SrCl . 6H O(s)  SrCl . 2H O (s) + 4H O(g) (A) (5.40 + 0.84) kJ (B) (5.40 – 0.84) kJ
2 2 2 2 2
KP = 5 × 10–12 (C) (–5.40 – 0.84) kJ (D) – 5.40 kJ
Na2HPO4 . 12H2O(s)  Na2HPO4 . 7H2O (s) + 5H2 O(g) Paragraph for Question No. 18 and 19
KP= 2.43×10–13 For the system A(g) + 2B(g)  C(g) + D(g). H for
Na SO . 10H O(s)  Na SO (s) + 10H O (g) the forward reaction is –43 kJ/mol. The activation
2 4 2 2 4 2
KP = 1.024 × 10–27 energies of forward and backward reactions are in the
ratio 15 : 28. Assume that the pre-exponential facfor is
The vapor pressure of 1 water at 0°C is 4.56 torr. the same for the forward and backward reactions.
12. Which is the most effective drying agent at 0°C? 18. What is the equilibrium constant for the reaction
(A) SrCl2 . 2H2O (B) Na2HPO4. 7H2O at 27°C ?
(C) Na2SO4 (D) all equally (A) e0.017 (B) e–0.017
(C) e17.24 (D) e–17.24
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Equilibrium Aakash Institute
19. What is the ratio of rate constant of backward to 23. Find the incorrect statement
forward direction ?
(A) The v ertical portion in Fig-II indicates
(A) e0.017 (B) e–0.017 equivalence point
(C) e17.24 (D) e–17.24
(B) At the beginning part of Fig-I, possibly a part
Paragraph for Question No. 20 and 21 of weak acid is becoming a salt
The equilibrium equation and K a values for three
reaction systems are given below: (C) The minima in Fig-I indicates equivalence point
H2C2O4(aq) + H2O  H3O+(aq) + HC2O4–(aq); (D) The minima in Fig-I corresponds the highest
Ka = 5.6 × 10–2 value of pH in Fig-III

H3PO4 + H2O  H3O+(aq) + H2PO4–(aq);

SECTION-D
Ka = 6.9 × 10–3
Matrix-Match Type
HCOOH(aq) + H2O  H3O+(aq) + HCOO–(aq);
Ka = 1.7 × 10–4 This Section D have “match the following” type question.
Question contains two columns, Col-I and Col-II. Match
20. Which conjugate pair would be best for preparing
the entries in Col-I with the entries in Col-II. One or more
a buffer with a pH of 2.88 ?
entries in Col-I may match with one or more entries in
(A) H2C2O4 + HC2O2– (B) H3PO4 + H2PO4– Col-II.
(C) HCOOH + HCOO– (D) H2O + H3O+
21. How would you prepare 50 mL of the above buffer 24. For the given endothermic reaction: A(g)  2B(g),
with a pH of 2.88 assuming that you had available the variation in concentration due to different
0.10 M solutions of each acid as well as 0.10 M changes is plotted. In column - II, various changes
solutions of their conjugate bases ? are given and you are supposed to match the
(A) 8 mL H3PO4 + 42 mL H2PO4– entries in column - I with possible changes the
(B) 42 mL H3PO4 + 8 mL H2PO4– system have undergone. Neglect the slope of
(C) 1.15 mL H2C2O + 48.85 mL HC2O4– change in concentration when system approaches
(D) 49.5 mL HCOOH + 0.5 mL HCOO– equilibrium.

Pragraph for Question Nos. 22 and 23 =

See the graphs carefully

Column I Column II
(A) Effect – I (p) Addition of inert gas
at constant pressure
(B) Effect – II (q) Decrease in total
22. Find the correct statement equilibrium pressure
by changing the
(A) Fig-II indicates titration of strong base with
volume
strong acid
(C) Effect – III (r) Decrease in
(B) The maxima in fig-I indicates existence of a temperature at
buffer in the solution constant volume
(C) For the minima in Fig-II buffer capacity has a (D) Effect – IV (s) Addition of only B at
maximum value constant volume
(t) Addition in inert gas
(D) Fig-III indicates titration of a weak acid with a
at constant volume
strong base

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (8)

Aakash Institute Equilibrium
25. Match the following columns: 26. 500 ml of 0.150 M AgNO3 solution is mixed with
Column I Column II 500 ml of 1.09 M Fe2+ solution and the reaction is
allowed to reach equilibrium at 25°C.
(A) 5.0 (p) pH at which Mg(OH)2
just start precipitating Ag+(aq) + Fe2+(aq)  Fe3+(aq) + Ag(s)
from 2.0 × 10–3 M
2+
Mg solution (Ksp of For 25 ml of the equilibrium solution, 30 ml of 0.0833
Mg(OH)2 = 2 × 10–6 M KMnO4 were required for oxidation. Calculate the
M3) approximate equilibrium constant for the reaction at
25°C.
(B) 9.0 (q) Maximum pH at which
0.1 mole of Al(OH) 3 27. A solution contains calcium and nickel ions of 0.1
dissolves completely M each. CO 2 is bubbled though it such that
as Al3+ in 1 L solution concentration of H2CO3 is 0.03 molar. At what pH
(Ksp of Al(OH)3 = 1 × selective precipitation of CaCO3 can occur given
10–28 M4) that?
(C) 12.5 (r) pH of 0. 001 M-HA
(weak acid) solution K sp (CaCO3 )  3  10 9 , K sp (NiCO3 )  1.3  10 7
(pKa of HA = 9) for H2CO3 Ka1 = 10–4, Ka2 = 10–12
(D) 6.0 (s) pH of 3 × 10 –5 M- 28. 2 moles of A and 5 moles of B are taken in a 2L
CaA2 solution (CaA 2 vessel. The equilibrium concentration of C in
dissociates completely scientific notation
in water; Ka = HA = 5
× 10–9) A C + D K1 = 5 × 10–6

SECTION-E B+C E K2 = 2 × 105

Integer Answer Type is u × 10–y M. The value of y is

This section contains Integer type questions. The answer

to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging
from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective
question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For
example, if the correct answers to question numbers X,
Y and Z(say) are 6, 0 and 9, respectively, then the correct
darkening of bubbles will look like the following :

X Y Z
0 0 0
1 1 1
2 2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4
5 5 5
6 6 6
7 7 7
8 8 8
9 9 9

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Equilibrium Aakash Institute

CPP-07
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

ANSWERS

LEVEL-1
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (D) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (B)

7. (C) 8. (C) 9. (C) 10. (B) 11. (D) 12. (B)

13. (B) 14. (A,B) 15. (A,B,D) 16. (D) 17. (A,C) 18. (B,C)

19. (A) 20. (C) 21. (A,B,C,D) 22. (A,B) 23. (A,B,C,D) 24. (A,B,C,D)

25. (D) 26. (B) 27. (C) 28. (A) 29. (C) 30. (D)

31. (A-q,r,s,B-p,q,r,s,C-p,s) 32. (A-p,r,B-p,q,r,s,C-p,q,r,s,D-q,s)

33. (6) 34. (9) 35 (9) 36. (3) 37. (8)

LEVEL-2

1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (C,D)

7. (A,B,C) 8. (A) 9. (A) 10. (C) 11. (A) 12. (A)

13. (B) 14. (A) 15. (A) 16. (B) 17. (C) 18. (C)

19. (D) 20. (B) 21. (A) 22. (B) 23. (D)

24. (A-s,B-t,C-p,q,D-r) 25. (A-q,B-s,C-p,D-r) 26. (3) 27. (5) 28. (6)

  

D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (10)

 CPP-07
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

Mathematics
Chapterwise Practise Problems (CPP) for JEE (Main & Advanced)
Chapter - Sequence and Series
Level-1

SECTION - A (A) 90 or 175 (B) 180 or 350

Straight Objective Type (C) 360 or 700 (D) 720 or 1400

This section contains multiple choice questions. Each 7. If x, y, z are real and 4x 2  9y 2  16z 2  6xy
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONLY ONE is correct.  12yz  8zx  0 then x, y, z are in

1. The product of the nth term and the common ratio (A) A.P. (B) G.P.
of a G.P. is twice its first term. If the first term is (C) H.P. (D) none of these
a, and the common ratio is r, then sum to n terms
of the G.P. is 8. Let a1, a2........ be in A.P. and q1, q2....... be in G.P.
if a1 = q1= 2 and a10 = q10 = 3 then
a 2a
(A) (B) (A) a7 q19 is not an integer
1 r 1 r
a 2a (B) a19 q7 is an integer
(C) (D)
r 1 r 1 (C) a7q19 = a19q10
2. If the 7th term of a G.P. be 16, then the product of
first 13 terms is (D) none of these

(A) 826 (B) 413 9. Let ‘Sn’ denotes the sum of 1st ‘n’ terms of an A.P.
(C) 252 (D) 167 n
f(r)
3. If a, b, c, d be positive real numbers and a + b +
Then the value of S  nlim

 r 1 n
, where
c + d = 10, then the maximum value of a3b2c2d3
is S(3n)
f(n)=
(A) 24.36 (B) 210.52 S(2n)  S(n)
(C) 212.35 (D) 215.310 (A) 3 (B) 1/3
4. The sum of the series 1·2·3 + 2·3·4 + ..... + n(n
(C) 9 (D) none of these
+ 1)(n + 2) + ..... to 22 terms is
(A) 75900 (B) 68540 SECTION - B
(C) 74900 (D) 67450 Multiple Correct Answer Type
5. Let a1, a2,...... and b1, b2,..... be arithmetic progres- This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
sion such that a1=25, b1=75 and a100+b100=100, then question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
the sum of first hundred term of the progression a1+b1, out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
a2+b2,..... is equal to
(A) 1000 (B) 100000 10. If p, q, r are in A.P., then 9px + 2, 9qx + 2, 9rx + 2, x
 0 are in
(C) 10000 (D) 24000
(A) G.P. if x = 2008 (B) G.P. if x = 2009
6. If x, x  1, x  1 are the three terms of an A.P. itss
(C) A.P. if x = 2008 (D) A.P. if x = 2009
sum upto 20 terms is
(1)
(1)
Sequence & Series Aakash Institute
11. Three positive numbers a, b, c are in A.P. then
Code
(A) b  ac
A B C D
2ac
(B) b  (A) p s r q
ac
(C) 2008a, 2008b, 2008c are in G.P. (B) s p r q

2 2 2
(C) p s q r
(D) 2008a (b c )
, 2008 b (c a )
, 2008 c (a b ) are in
(D) s p q r
G.P.
15. Match the following :
12. Let S represents series of numbers
Column I Column II
S1 = 1
1
S2 = 2, 3, 4 (A) The number of terms in (p)
2
S3 = 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
(x1 + x2 + ...... xn)3 may be
Sn = .........
(B) The non-zero value of x for (q) 8
Then sum of the numbers of the Sn is equal to
which the 6th term
(A) n3 – 3n2 + 3n – 1 (B) (2n – 1) (n2 – n + 1)
of the expansion
(C) n3 + (n – 1)3 (D) n3 + (n + 1)3
7
 log2 (10 3 x ) 5 ( x  2)log2 3 
13. Let a, x, b be in A.P.; a,y,b be in G.P. and a,z,b  2  2 
9
be in H.P. If x = y + 2 and z = then is equal to 21
5
(C) If the sum of the series Sn, (r) 45
1 7
2
(A) y = xz (B) b  , a 
4 4
1 5
where Sn   
1.2.3 3.4.5.
1 9
(C) a = 9, b = 1 (D) a  , b
4 4 9 5
 .... is  ln t ;
5.6.7 2
SECTION-D
then the value of t is
Single-Match Type
This section contains Single match questions. Each
(D) The sum of the series (s) 2
question contains statements given in two columns which
have to be matched. The statements in Column I are
labelled A, B, C and D, while the statements in Column 1 1.3
Sn  1   
II are labelled p,q,r,s. Four options A, B, C and D are 1.2 1.2.3.4
given below. Out of which, only one shows the right
matching 1.3.5
 .... is (e)a,
1.2.3.4.5.6
14. The sum to n terms of a G.P. is given by Sn = a – (a
– 1)n a1 – n, a  R. Match the following then the value of a is
Column I Column II A B C D
(A) Common ratio of the GP (p) 1 (A) s q p r
(B) First term of the GP (q) a (B) s p q r

3 (C) r s q p
(C) Sum to infinite terms of GP (r)
4 (D) s r p q
a 1
(D) For infinite GP, possible value of a (s)
a
D:/ Math
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant
equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (2)
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Aakash Institute Sequence & Series
16. Match the following : X Y Z
Column-I Column-II 0 0 0
(A) In an A.P Sp = a, Sq = b, Sr = c, (p) 3 1 1 1
2 2 2
a b c
then (q  r)  (r  p)  (p  q) is 3 3 3
p q r
4 4 4
(B) In a G.P Tr = R, Ts = S, Tt = T, (q) 2
5 5 5
then Rs-t . St-r. Tr-s is
6 6 6
(C) If x, y, z are both in A.P and G.P, (r) 1
7 7 7
Tm = x, Tn = y, Tp = z, then 8 8 8
y-z z-x x-y
x . y .z is 9 9 9
(D) If a, b, c are both in G.P. and H.P, (s) 0
17. If the sum of the series
Tp = a, Tq = b, Tr = c, then
1  2 1  2  22 1  2  22  23
a (b  c) log a + b (c  a) log b + 1    .... is
2! 3! 4!
c (a  b) log c.
e2  e
, then the value of a is _______.
(t) 4 a 1
18. Three numbers a,b,c are between 2 and 18 such
that their sum is 25. 2,a,b are in A.P. and b,c, 18
SECTION-E
abc
Integer Answer Type are in G.P. Then is ____
240
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging 19. The sum of squares of first n terms of an A.P.
from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective whose terms are positive is given by Sn = (12n2–
question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For 12n+1)n, then the common difference of the A.P.
example, if the correct answers to question numbers X, Y is _____
and Z(say) are 6, 0 and 9, respectively, then the correct
darkening of bubbles will look like the following :



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Sequence & Series Aakash Institute

Level-2

6. If a, A1, A2, A3, .............. , A21, 2a are in A.P.,

SECTION - A
A21
Straight Objective Type then A is equal to
10
This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, 43 21
(A) (B)
out of which ONLY ONE is correct. 32 10

1. Consider that x i > 0, i = 1, 2, 3,...., 50 and 43 22

(C) (D)
x1 + x2 + x3 + ...........+ x50 = 50. If minimum 11 43
1 1 1 1 7. If a1, a2, a3, ......... are in A.P. such that a5 + a196
value of x  x  x  ...  x is  then  is = 101, then a1 + a2 + a3 + ........ + a200 is
1 2 3 50
equal to
(A) 10100 (B) 5000
(A) 20 (B) 40 (C) 1000 (D) 5500
(C) 50 (D) 60 8. If H1, H2 ......, Hn be n harmonic means between two
2. If a1, a2, a3, ............ is an A.P. such that a1 + a5 numbers a and b, then the value of
+ a10 + a15 + a20 + a24 = 225 then a1 + a2 + a3 +
............ a23 + a24 is equal to H1  a Hn  b
 is
H1  a Hn  b
(A) 909 (B) 75
(A) n (B) 2n
(C) 750 (D) 900
(C) 1/n (D) 2/n
3. The sum of infinite series
SECTION - B

3 5 7 9 Multiple Correct Answer Type

    ......... is
12 12  2 2 12  2 2  3 2 12  2 2  3 2  4 2 This section contains multiple choice questions. Each
(A) 2 (B) 4 question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer,
out of which ONE OR MORE is/are correct.
(C) 6 (D) 8
9. If p, q, r are in H.P. and p, q, –2r are in G.P. then
 32 34 36   1 3 32  (A) p2, q2, r2 are in G.P.
4. If  1     .....   k  1     .....  ,
 2 3 4   2 3 4 
(B) p2, q2, r2 are in A.P.
(C) 2p, –q, 2r are in A.P.
then k equals
(D) p + q + r = 0

(e3  1) (e6  1) 10. If the sum to n terms of the series

(A) 3 (B) 6
(e  1) (e  1)
3 4 5
1
 2  3  ................... is S , then
n
2 .2.1 2 .3.2 2 .4.3
(e9  1) e9  1
(C) (D)
(e 3  5) e3  5 1
(A) nlim

Sn  2 (B) S100  1  100
50
2 .101
2
5.  r(r  1)((r  1)  r2 ) 
r 1 1 1
(C) S 200  2  200 (D) S300  1  300
(A) 492.502 (B) 502.512 2 .201 2 .301

(C) 51.522 (D) None

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D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant
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Aakash Institute Sequence & Series
11. If r, r are the roots of Find n(n  N).

   (A) 8 (B) 4
x2   cos r  i sin r  x  1  0 (where i  1 ),
 2 2 
(C) 2 (D) 6
then
  16. If a, b, c, d are distinct integers in A.P.and
 1 1
(A)  ( r  r )  1 (B)        1 d  a 2  b2  c 2 , then
r 1 r 1  r r 

 (A) a + b + c + d = 0
n  1 1 2
(C)   r r n (D)   2  2   n
r 1 
r 1  r r  (B) one of a, b, c, d is zero

12. If a1, a2, a3 (a1 > 0) be three successive terms of (C) Common difference of A.P. is 1
a G.P. with common ratio r, then the value of r for
which the inequality 7a2 – 10a1 > a3 holds is given (D) a2  b2  c2  d2  6
by
17. If b + c, c + a, a + b are in H.P., then which of the
(A) r> 2 (B) r< 5 following hold(s) good ?

5
(C) r  (D) r = 3 bc c a ab
2 (A) , , are in A.P..
a b c
13. A sequence {a n} is such that 2an21  a n + 1,
bc c a ab
n  0, then which of the following is/are correct? (B) , , are in H.P..
a b c
  
(A) a5  cos   , where a0 = cos (C) a2, b2, c2 are in A.P.
 512 
(D) a2, b2, c2 are in H.P.
  
(B) a10  cos   , where a0 = cos
 1024  18. If the roots of the equation, x3 + px2 + qx – 1 = 0 are
in increasing G.P. where p and q are real, then
sin 
(C) lim a1a2a3 ......an  , where a0 = cos (A) p + q = 0
n  
(B) p (–3, )
1  a02 (C) one of the roots is unity
(D) cos1 a0  , where a0 = cos
a1a2a 3 ......to 
(D) one root is smaller than 1. and one root is greater
14. Let a1 = 1 and an = n(an–1 + 1) for n = 2, 3, ............. r than1.

 1  1  1
and Pn =  1  a  1  a  ...  1  a  , then nlim

Pn. is
19. If sin2
A B C
, sin2 , sin2 are in H.P. then
 1  2   n 
2 2 2
(A) 1 + e (B) e
(A) a, b, c are in A.P.
(C) 1 (D) infinity
(B) a, b, c are in H.P.

1 2 (C) a(b + c), b(c + a), c(a + b) are in A.P.

15. Let S  
1 1  2 1 2  3
(D) a(b + c), b(c + a), c(a + b) are in H.P.

3 n
  ......   3.
1 3  4 1 n  n  1
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Sequence & Series Aakash Institute
20. If a, b, c R+ and a + b + c = 8 then 24. 21st term of the sequence is equal to

86 83
a2  b2 b2  c 2 c 2  a2 (A) (B)
(A)   8 1005 1005
ab bc ca
82 79
(C) (D)
1005 1005
a2  b2 b2  c 2 c 2  a2
(B)   2 Paragraph for question nos. 25 to 27
ab bc ca
Read the following passage and answer the ques-
(C) a2b2 + b2c2 + c2a2  8abc tions that follow .

64 We know that, if a1, a2, ....., a n are in H.P. then

(D) a2 + b2 + c2 
3 1 1 1
, ,....., are in A.P. and vice versa. If a1, a2, ....., an
a1 a2 an
SECTION - C are in A.P. with common difference d, then for any b (> 0),
Linked Comprehension Type the numbers ba1 ,ba2 ,ba3 ,.......,ban are in G.P. with com-
This section contains paragraph. Based upon this mon ratio bd. If a1, a2, ....., an are positive and in G.P. with
paragraph, 2 multiple choice questions have to be common ratio r, then for any base b(b > 0), logb a1 , logb a2
answered. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and
......, logb an are in A.P. with common difference logbr.
(D) for its answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
25. If x, y, z are respectively the pth, qth and the rth
Paragraph for Question Nos. 21 and 22 terms of an A.P., as well as of a
If a, A1, A2, A3, ............ A2n, b are in A.P. and a, H1, H2,
G.P., then x y  z .y z  x .z x  y is equal to
H3, ............ H2n, b are in H.P. then give the answers of
the following questions.
(A) p (B) q
21. A1H2n + A2H2n – 1 + ........... + A2nH1 is equal to
(C) r (D) 1
ab 26. If a, b, c, d are in G.P. and ax = by = cz = dv, then x,
(A) n   (B) ( ab )n
 2  y, z, v are in
(C) 2nab (D) (ab)2n (A) A.P. (B) G.P.
22. A2H2n–1 + A4H2n – 3 + ........... + A2nH1 is equal to (C) H.P. (D) None of these
n
(A) nab (B) ( ab ) 27. If p, q, r are in A.P., then the pth, qth, rth terms of
2(a  b ) any G.P. are in
(C) n(a + b) (D)
n (A) A.P. (B) G.P.
Paragraph for question nos. 23 and 24
(C) H.P. (D) A.G.P.
Given the sequence of number a1, a2, a3, .........., a1005
which satisf y SECTION-D
Single-Match Type
a1 a2 a3 a1005
   .........  This section contains Single match questions. Each
a1  1 a2  3 a3  5 a1005  2009 question contains statements given in two columns which
have to be matched. The statements in Column I are
Also a1 + a2 + a3 +...... + a1005 = 2010
labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4, while the statements in Column II
23. Nature of the sequence is are labelled p, q, r, s and t. Four options 1,2,3 and 4 are
given below. Out of which, only one shows the right
(A) A.P. (B) G.P.
matching
(C) A.G.P. (D) H.P.
D:/ Math
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant
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JEE (Advanced) Q-Bank-2020 Sequences and Series
28. Column I Column II 29. Column I Column II
(P) If a, b are the roots (1) 1
(P) Find the sum of the series (1) 9
of equation x2+ax+b=0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1        ........... ,
2 3 4 6 8 9 12 (a,bR), then the number
where the terms are the of odered pairs (a,b) is
reciprocals of the positive integers
equal to
whose only prime factors are
(Q) If P = cosec (2) 2
two’s and three’s
(Q) The length of the sides of ABC (2) 10  2
+cosec +
8 8
are a, b and c and
A is the angle opposite to
3 13
side a. If b2 + c2 = a2 + 54 cosec +cosec +
8 8
a2
and bc = then the 14 15
cos A cosec +cosec
8 8
 b2  c 2 
value of   , is
 9   5 7
and Q = 8 sin sin sin
(R) The equations of perpendicular (3) 13 18 18 18

bisectors of two sides then P+Q is equal to

AB and AC of a triangle ABC (R) Let a1, a2, a3,........ be (3) 3
are x+y+1 = 0 and x–y+1=0
positive terms of a G.P. and
respectively. If circumradius of
a4, 1,2, a10 are the consecutive
ABC is 2 units
and the locus of vertex A is terms of another

x2+y2+gx+c = 0 then (g2+c2) 12 m

is equal to
G.P. If  ai  4 n where m
i 2

(S) Number of solutions of the (4) and n are coprime, then (m+n)
3
equals
equation cossin + 6
(S) For x, y  R, (4) 15
(cos–sin) + 6 = 0 in [0, 30]
is equal to if x2–2xy+2y2–6y+9=0,

Codes : then the value of

P Q R S 5x–4y is equal to
(A) 4 1 3 2 Codes :
(B) 1 4 3 2 P Q R S
(C) 3 1 4 2 (A) 2 1 4 3
(D) 2 1 4 3 (B) 3 2 4 1

(C) 2 3 1 4

(D) 4 1 2 3

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Sequence & Series Aakash Institute
30. Let a, b, c are H.P., then X Y Z

Column - I Column - II 0 0 0
1 1 1
a b 2 2 2
(A) , , (p) A.P.
b  c  2a c  a  2b
3 3 3
c 4 4 4
a  b  2c
5 5 5
6 6 6
bc ca ab
(B) , , (q) G.P.
a b c 7 7 7
8 8 8
b b b 9 9 9
(C) a  , ,c  (r) H.P.
2 2 2
32. The sum of the infinite series
b 1 b 20 202
(D) 1  , ,1  (s) A.G.P.   ......
2a 2 2c
(5  4)(52  42 ) (52  42 )(53  43 )

31. Column-I contains S and Column-II gives last digit of 20n

 is equal to _____.
S (5n  4n )(5n 1  4n 1)
Column - I Col-
33. Let a1,a2,a3 be the first three terms of a geometric
umn - II progression and the harmonic mean of a1 and a2
11 be 16 and that of a2 and a3 be 64. The common
2
(A) S    2n  1 (P) 0 ratio of the series is ________.
n 1
34. Let f(x) = 2x+1, then number of real values of x
10
3 for which three unequal numbers f(x), f(2x) and
(B) S    2n  1 (Q) 1
n 1
f(4x) are in G.P. is _____
18 2012! 2010 k 2 .k! 2010 .k.k!
(C) S    2n  1
2 n
 1 (R) 3 35. The v alue of  k  k is
22010 k 1 2 k 1 2
n1
_______________
15
3 n 1
(D) S    2n  1  1 (S) 5 36. The number of integral solutionis of equation
n1  1  1
(T) 8  1  a  1  b   4 is _______ where a, b, l :
  
SECTION-E
Integer Answer Type
This section contains Integer type questions. The answer
to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging
from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective
question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For
example, if the correct answers to question numbers X, Y
and Z(say) are 6, 0 and 9, respectively, then the correct
darkening of bubbles will look like the following :



D:/ Math
D:/ Math equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant
equation.pm6/aloke/Determinant (8)
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Aakash Institute Sequence & Series

CPP-07
FS JEE(M) &
ADVANCED

ANSWERS

LEVEL-1

1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (B)

7. (C) 8. (C) 9. (A) 10. (A, B) 11. (A, B, C, D) 12. (B, C)

13. (A, C) 14. (D) 15. (C) 16. (A-s B-r C-r D-s) 17. (2) 18. (2)

19. (6)

LEVEL-2

1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (C) 5. (D) 6. (A)

7. (A) 8. (B) 9. (B, C, D) 10. (B, D) 11. (A, B, C) 12. (A, B, C, D)

13. (B, C, D) 14. (B) 15. (A) 16. (B, C, D) 17. (B, C) 18. (A, C, D)

19. (B, C) 20. (A, B, C, D) 21. (C) 22. (A) 23. (A) 24. (C)

25. (D) 26. (C) 27. (B) 28. (A) 29. (A) 30. (A-r B-p C-q D-p)

31. (A-Q B-P C-T D-S) 32. (4) 33. (4) 34. (1) 35. (2) 36. (1)



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