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27 views1 page

Document 5

Uploaded by

Sasmita moharana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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NEED FOR OOP PARADIGM :

Object-Oriented Programming: Object-oriented programming is at the core of Java.


Therefore, this topic begins with a discussion of the theoretical aspects of OOP. Two
Paradigms of Programming: As you know, all computer programs consist of two elements:
code and data. Further more,a program can be conceptually organized around its code or
around its data. These are the two paradigms. The first way is called the process-oriented
model. This approach characterizes a program as a series of linear steps (that is, code).
The process-oriented model can be thought of as code acting on data. Procedural
languages such as C employ this model to considerable success. Problems with this
approach appear as programs grow larger and more complex. To manage increasing
complexity, the second approach, called object-oriented programming, was conceived.
Object-oriented programming organizes a program around its data (that is, objects) and a
set of well-defined interfaces to that data. An object-oriented program can be
characterized as data controlling access to code. As you will see, by switching the
controlling entity to data, you can achieve several organizational benefits.

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