Building A Second Brain Summary
Building A Second Brain Summary
fourminutebooks.com/building-a-second-brain-summary/
As a 22-year-old student, Tiago Forte felt a bit of pain in the back of his throat. As the pain
got progressively worse and no doctor could tell him what was wrong, Tiago started
struggling to laugh, speak, or even swallow.
This marked the beginning of a multi-year journey to recover his health. While Tiago
eventually figured out he had some kind of “functional voice disorder,” there was no single
treatment that could fix his condition. One day, sitting in yet another doctor’s office, Tiago
decided to take charge of his own fate: he demanded his entire patient record and began to
digitize it.
After reviewing and organizing all of his notes, Tiago decided he’d try a combination of better
eating, meditation, and voice exercises. His pain didn’t go away, but it improved dramatically!
From then on, note-taking became Tiago’s ultimate weapon. He used it to graduate with
honors from college, teach Ukrainian students English during his Peace Corps assignment,
and to land a job in consulting upon his return.
Seeing how his notes helped Tiago be more productive, organized, and creative, his
colleagues asked him to share his ideas. One thing led to another, and in 2017, the Building
a Second Brain online course was born. In 2022, Tiago condensed his 15 years of
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experience with the subject into a book of the same name.
Here are 3 lessons to help you implement Tiago’s powerful system and reap the rewards:
1. Build and use your Second Brain with the 4 “CODE” steps.
2. The PARA method ensures your notes stay manageable and relevant.
3. Your Second Brain will help you remember, connect, and create better.
Part digital archive, part journal, and part sketchbook, a Second Brain will make your
knowledge searchable, rapidly retrievable, modular, and well-connected. To start, pick your
note-taking app of choice. It could be Notion, Evernote, Roam, Obsidian, or the default app
on your phone and laptop.
Then, it’s on to the 4 steps of both building and using your Second Brain, which you can
remember with the acronym “CODE:”
1. Capture — keep what resonates. Use your intuition to save, highlight, or write down
whatever speaks to you in today’s daily tsunami of information washing over you.
2. Organize — save for actionability. Ask “How is this going to help me move forward
one of my current projects?” to sort your notes into 1 of 4 categories (more on this
later).
3. Distill — find the essence. Use bolding, highlights, and bullet point summaries to
make your notes accessible at a single future glance.
4. Express — show your work. Tap into your Second Brain as you create on a daily
basis, be it for work, passion projects, or to get stuff done in your personal life.
Capture. Organize. Distill. Express. CODE. That’s how you assemble your Second Brain in
your note-taking app of choice. It’s also how you use it again and again to remember more,
improve your thinking, and access your best ideas at a moment’s notice as you put together
creative solutions for your problems.
But how do you organize your notes? Let’s talk about it!
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Lesson 2: Sort your notes with the PARA method to make them
actionable and manageable.
Why do most note-taking systems fail? A lack of sync with our everyday lives. “[The systems]
always required me to follow a series of elaborate rules that took time away from my other
priorities,” Tiago writes, “which meant they would quickly become outdated and obsolete.”
Enter the “PARA” method of sorting your notes. This acronym describes 4 simple buckets for
capturing “any kind of information, from any source, in any format, for any purpose:”
1. Projects are “short-term efforts in your work or life that you’re working on now.”
2. Areas include ongoing responsibilities you want to work on for the long run.
3. Resources are “topics or interests that may be useful in the future.”
4. Archives are where you move inactive items from the other categories once they are
done or put on hold.
In his Evernote, Tiago has 4 top-level folders with these names. Inside each, there are then
sub-folders for his various projects, areas, topics, and completed or abandoned efforts.
Perhaps the single-best thing you can do right now to improve your knowledge management
is to set up the 4 PARA buckets in your notes application. Try it! Open these folders, and let
new information find its place.
Then, it’s back to the other steps of CODE — and using your Second Brain to the fullest,
which is what we’ll talk about next!
1. The ability to remember great ideas exactly when you need them. Facts, quotes,
project specs and details, useful questions, and lessons learned from meetings — all
available at any time.
2. You’ll be able to connect more ideas for bigger breakthroughs. Browsing one note
leads to another. In the end, both might find their way into your next presentation. Many
apps now suggest connections automatically, and with some tagging, you can increase
the amount of creative sparks firing in your mind exponentially.
3. The ability to create new things thanks to a massive body of supporting material
which you refine over time. Since your knowledge is concrete and organized, it
becomes much easier to compile it into something worth sharing with the world.
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Remember, connect, and create. Ultimately, that’s what building a Second Brain is for. Tiago
himself is living proof that you could leverage these skills in order to improve your health,
teach others what you know, land a job, or excel at the one you have.
What will you use your Second Brain for? Whether it’s writing a book, earning a promotion, or
becoming a better parent, I hope you’ll give Tiago’s system a try. May the notes be with you,
and remember: Why rely on just one brain when you can have two?
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