Neet 2022
Neet 2022
2. An ideal gas undergoes four different processes from the same initial state as shown in
the figure below. Those processes are adiabatic, isothermal, isobaric and isochoric. The
curve which represents the adiabatic process among 1, 2, 3 and 4 is
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
2(2)
When a thermodynamic system undergoes a change in such a way that no exchange of
heat takes place between it and the surroundings, the process is known as adiabatic
process.Graph 4 is isobaric process, 1 is isochoric. Of 2 and 3,2 has the smaller slope
(magnitude) hence is isothermal. Remaining process is adiabatic.
3. The angular speed of a fly wheel moving with uniform angular acceleration changes from 1200rpm to
3120rpm in 16 seconds. The angular acceleration in rad/s2 is :
(1) 2
(2) 4
(3) 12
(4) 104
3(2)
ω=ω0+αt
ω−ω0
α=
t
(3120−1200)
= rpm
16 s
1920 2 π
= × rad/s2
16 60
= 4rad/s2
4.
In the given circuits (a), (b) and (c), the potential drop across the two p-n junctions are equal in
(1) Circuit (a) only
(2) Circuit (b) only
(3) Circuit (c) only
(4) Both circuits (a) and (c)
(4)
In (a) & (c) circuits, both the junctions are in same biasing conditions so offers equal resistances. Since both are in
series, therefore equal potential will drop across the junction.
5. A biconvex lens has radii of curvature, 20 cm each. If the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5, the
power of the lens is
(1) +2 D
(2) +20 D
(3) +5 D
(4) Infinity
Answer (3)
R1 = R2 = 20 cm = 0.2
3
=
2
1
P = = (-1)
f
1 1
−
(
R1 R 2 )
6. The graph which shows the variation of the de Broglie wavelength (λ) of a particle and its associated
momentum (p) is
8. A spherical ball is dropped in a long column of a highly viscous liquid. The curve in the graph shown, which
represents the speed of the ball (v) as a function of time (t) is
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) D
9.
The dimensions [MLT–2A–2] belong to the
(1) Magnetic flux
(2) Self inductance
(3) Magnetic permeability
(4) Electric permittivity
10. In half wave rectification, if the input frequency is 60 Hz, then the output frequency would be
(1) Zero (2) 30 Hz
(3) 60 Hz (4) 120 Hz
Answer (3)
11. If the initial tension on a stretched string is doubled, then the ratio of the initial and final speeds of a transverse
wave along the string is
(1) 1 : 1 (2) 2 :1
(3) 1: 2 (4) 1 : 2
Answer (3)
12. A shell of mass m is at rest initially. It explodes into three fragments having mass in the ratio 2 : 2 : 1. If the
fragments having equal mass fly off along mutually perpendicular directions with speed v, the speed of the
third (lighter) fragment is
(1) v (2) 2v
(3) 2 2v (4) 3 2v
Answer (3)
13. Two objects of mass 10 kg and 20 kg respectively are connected to the two ends of a rigid rod of length 10 m
with negligible mass. The distance of the center of mass of the system from the 10 kg mass is
(1) 10 m
3
(2) 20 m
3
(3) 10 m (4) 5 m
Answer (2)
14. If a soap bubble expands, the pressure inside the bubble
(1) Decreases (2) Increases
(3) Remains the same (4) Is equal to the atmospheric pressure
An electric lift with a maximum load of 2000 kg (lift + passengers) is moving up with a constant speed of
1.5 ms–1. The frictional force opposing the motion is 3000 N. The minimum power delivered by the motor to
the lift in watts is : (g = 10 ms–2)
(1) 23000 (2) 20000
(3) 34500 (4) 23500
Answer (3)
16. The angle between the electric lines of force and the equipotential surface is
(1) 0° (2) 45°
(3) 90° (4) 180°
Answer (3)
17. When two monochromatic lights of frequency, v and
2
v are incident on a photoelectric metal, their stopping
potential becomes
2
Vs and Vs respectively. The threshold frequency for this metal is
(1) 2v (2) 3v
(3) 2
3
v (4) 3
2
v
Answer (4*)
18. A long solenoid of radius 1 mm has 100 turns per mm. If 1 A current flows in the solenoid, the magnetic field
strength at the centre of the solenoid is
(1) 6.28 × 10–2 T (2) 12.56 × 10–2 T
(3) 12.56 × 10–4 T (4) 6.28 × 10–4 T
Answer (2)
19. In the given nuclear reaction, the element X is
22
11Na → X + e+ + v
(1) 23
11Na (2) 23
10Ne
(3) 22
10Ne (4) 22
12Mg
Answer (3)
20. Given below are two statements
Statement I : Biot-Savart’s law gives us the expression for the magnetic field strength of an infinitesimal
current element (Idl) of a current carrying conductor only.
Statement II : Biot-Savart’s law is analogous to Coulomb’s inverse square law of charge q, with the former
being related to the field produced by a scalar source, Idl while the latter being produced by a vector source,
q.
In light of above statements choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct
Answer (3)
21. The ratio of the radius of gyration of a thin uniform disc about an axis passing through its centre and normal
to its plane to the radius of gyration of the disc about its diameter is
(1) 2 : 1 (2) 2 :1
(3) 4 : 1 (4) 1: 2
4) 1 × 105 J
Answer (1)
24. In a Young’s double slit experiment, a student observes 8 fringes in a certain segment of screen when a
monochromatic light of 600 nm wavelength is used. If the wavelength of light is changed to 400 nm, then the
number of fringes he would observe in the same region of the screen is
(1) 6 (2) 8
(3) 9 (4) 12
Answer (4)
25. A square loop of side 1 m and resistance 1 Ω is placed in a magnetic field of 0.5 T. If the plane of loop is
perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field, the magnetic flux through the loop is
(1) 2 weber (2) 0.5 weber
(3) 1 weber (4) Zero weber
Answer (2)
26. Two resistors of resistance, 100 Ω and 200 Ω are connected in parallel in an electrical circuit. The ratio of the
thermal energy developed in 100 Ω to that in 200 Ω in a given time is
(1) 1 : 2 (2) 2 : 1
(3) 1 : 4 (4) 4 : 1
Answer (2)
27. The ratio of the distances travelled by a freely falling body in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th second
(1) 1 : 2 : 3 : 4 (2) 1 : 4 : 9 : 16
(3) 1 : 3 : 5 : 7 (4) 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
Answer (3)
28. A body of mass 60 g experiences a gravitational force of 3.0 N, when placed at a particular point. The
magnitude of the gravitational field intensity at that point is
(1) 0.05 N/kg (2) 50 N/kg
(3) 20 N/kg (4) 180 N/kg
Answer (2)
29. A light ray falls on a glass surface of refractive index 3 , at an angle 60°. The angle between the refracted
and reflected rays would be
(1) 30° (2) 60°
(3) 90° (4) 120°
Answer (3)
(4) Dependent on the material property of the sphere
Answer (2)
32.
A copper wire of length 10 m and radius
10 2 m
−
π
has electrical resistance of 10 Ω. The current density in
the wire for an electric field strength of 10 (V/m) is
(1) 104 A/m2 (2) 106 A/m2
(3) 10–5 A/m2 (4) 105 A/m2
Answer (4)
33. The displacement-time graphs of two moving particles make angles of 30° and 45° with the x-axis as shown
in the figure. The ratio of their respective velocity is
(1) 3 : 1 (2) 1 : 1
(3) 1 : 2 (4) 1: 3
Answer (4)
34. Plane angle and solid angle have
(1) Units but no dimensions (2) Dimensions but no units
(3) No units and no dimensions (4) Both units and dimensions
Answer (1)
35. Let T1 and T2 be the energy of an electron in the first and second excited states of hydrogen atoms,
respectively. According to the Bohr’s model of an atom, the ratio T1 : T2 is
(1) 1 : 4 (2) 4 : 1
(3) 4 : 9 (4) 9 : 4
Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II
(a) Gravitational constant (G) (i) [L2T–2]
(b) Gravitational potential energy (ii) [M–1L3T–2]
(c) Gravitational potential (iii) [LT–2]
(d) Gravitational intensity (iv) [ML2T–2]
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
(1) (a) - (ii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iv), (d) - (iii) (2) (a) - (ii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) - (iii)
(3) (a) - (ii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (iii), (d) - (i) (4) (a) - (iv), (b) - (ii), (c) - (i), (d) - (iii)
Answer (2)
37. Two pendulums of length 121 cm and 100 cm start vibrating in phase. At some instant, the two are at their
mean position in the same phase. The minimum number of vibrations of the shorter pendulum after which the
two are again in phase at the mean position is:
(1) 11 (2) 9
(3) 10 (4) 8
Answer (1)
38. The area of a rectangular field (in m2) of length 55.3 m and breadth 25 m after rounding off the value for correct
significant digits is
(1) 138 × 101 (2) 1382
(3) 1382.5 (4) 14 × 102
Answer (4)
39. A ball is projected with a velocity, 10 ms–1, at an angle of 60° with the vertical direction. Its speed at the highest
point of its trajectory will be
(1) Zero (2) 5 3 ms−1
(3) 5 ms–1 (4) 10 ms–1
Answer (2)
The truth table for the given logic circuit is
(1)
000
011
101
110
A B C (2)
001
010
100
111
ABC
(3)
001
010
101
110
A B C (4)
000
011
100
111
41. From Ampere’s circuital law for a long straight wire of circular cross-section carrying a steady current, the
variation of magnetic field in the inside and outside region of the wire is
(1) Uniform and remains constant for both the regions.
(2) A linearly increasing function of distance upto the boundary of the wire and then linearly decreasing for
the outside region.
(3) A linearly increasing function of distance r upto the boundary of the wire and then decreasing one with
1
r
dependence for the outside region.
(4) A linearly decreasing function of distance upto the boundary of the wire and then a linearly increasing
one for the outside region.
Answer (3)
42. A series LCR circuit with inductance 10 H, capacitance 10 μF , resistance 50 Ω is connected to an ac source
of voltage, V = 200sin(100t) volt. If the resonant frequency of the LCR circuit is v1 and the frequency of the ac
source is v, then
(1) v0 = v = 50 Hz (2) 0
v = v = 50 Hz
π
(3) 0
v = 50 Hz, v = 50 Hz
π
(4) 0
v = 100 Hz; v = 100 Hz
π
Answer (2)
43. Two point charges –q and +q are placed at a distance of L, as shown in the figure.
The magnitude of electric field intensity at a distance R(R>>L) varies as:
(1) 2
1
R
(2) 3
1
R
(3) 4
1
R
(4) 6
1
R
Answer (2)
44. Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): The stretching of a spring is determined by the shear modulus of the material of the spring.
Reason (R): A coil spring of copper has more tensile strength than a steel spring of same dimensions.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(3) (A) is true but (R) is false
(4) (A) is false but (R) is true
Answer (3)
45. A big circular coil of 1000 turns and average radius 10 m is rotating about its horizontal diameter at 2 rad s –1.
If the vertical component of earth’s magnetic field at that place is 2 × 10 –5 T and electrical resistance of the
coil is 12.56 Ω, then the maximum induced current in the coil will be
(1) 0.25 A (2) 1.5 A
(3) 1 A (4) 2 A
Answer (3)
The volume occupied by the molecules contained in 4.5 kg water at STP, if the intermolecular forces vanish
away is
(1) 5.6 × 106 m3 (2) 5.6 × 103 m(1)
(3) 5.6 × 10–3 m3 (4) 5.6 m3
Answer (4)
47. A capacitor of capacitance C = 900 pF is charged fully by 100 V battery B as shown in figure (a). Then it is
disconnected from the battery and connected to another uncharged capacitor of capacitance C = 900 pF as
shown in figure (b). The electrostatic energy stored by the system (b) is
(1) 4.5 × 10–6 J (2) 3.25 × 10–6 J
(3) 2.25 × 10–6 J (4) 1.5 × 10–6 J
Answer (3)
48. A wheatstone bridge is used to determine the value of unknown resistance X by adjusting the variable
resistance Y as shown in the figure. For the most precise measurement of X, the resistances P and Q
(1) should be approximately equal to 2X (2) should be approximately equal and are small
(3) should be very large and unequal (4) do not play any significant role
Answer (2)
49. Two transparent media A and B are separated by a plane boundary. The speed of light in those media are
1.5 × 108 m/s and 2.0 × 108 m/s, respectively. The critical angle for a ray of light for these two media is
(1) sin–1 (0.500) (2) sin–1 (0.750)
(3) tan–1 (0.500) (4) tan–1 (0.750)
Answer (2)
50. A nucleus of mass number 189 splits into two nuclei having mass number 125 and 64. The ratio of radius of
two daughter nuclei respectively is
(1) 1 : 1 (2) 4 : 5
(3) 5 : 4 (4) 25 : 16
Answer (3)
Chemistry
51. Which of the following p-V curve represents maximum work done?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason
(R).
Assertion (A): ICI is more reactive than I2.
Reason (R): I-CI bond is weaker than I-I bond.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
(4) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
Answer (1)
53. Which compound amongst the following is not an aromatic compound?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
54. The IUPAC name of an element with atomic number 119 is
(1) ununennium
(2) unnilennium
(3) unununnium
(4) ununoctium