General Specifications

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GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

These specifications are intended to cover the construction of the proposed Two Storey
Residence as shown on the plans and described in these specifications. The entire work is to be finished
in every part with a first class job to the full extent of the meaning of plans and specifications.

STAKING OUT

Boundary monuments shall be properly established and be located and proper set shall be checked
with the drawings. The building shall be staked out with all the lines and grades shown on the drawings
shall be established before excavation is started. Basic batter boards and reference work shall be
erected at such places where they will not be disturbed during the construction of the foundation.

EXCAVATION AND LEVELLING


Excavation shall be to the depths indicated bearings values. Excavations for footings and
foundations carried below required depths shall be filled with concrete and bottom of such shall be
leveled. Where excavation for footings rest on fill, excavation shall be carried deeper until the
desired stratum is reached for safe bearing capacity of soil. Whenever water is encountered in the
excavation process it shall be remove by paling or pumping. Care being taken that the surround
particles of soil are not disturbed or removed.

FILLING AND BACKFILLING

Backfill shall be placed to in layers not exceeding six (6) inches in thickness, each Layer being
thoroughly wetted and compacted by tamping or rolling. The top two (2) inches of backfill shall
consist of sand under gravel and other approved materials thoroughly compacted by wetting and
compacting.
Backfill may only be done after forms have been removed from footings, piers, foundation walls
and hen concrete is hard enough to resist pressure resulting from filling.

FILLING MATERIALS
Filling materials shall be poured and compacted as required for the area and elevation of the
building as specifically indicated on the drawings.

CONCRETE WORKS

Concrete mixtures to be used in this project are the following:

CLASS A.: 1:2:4 - for columns, beams, footings, and floor slab and tie beams.
CLASS B.: 1:2:5:5 - for walks, driveways, hollow blocks mortar and filler.
CLASS C.: 1:3:6 - for plastering.

Cement for the concrete shall conform to the requirement and specifications for Portland cement.
Before concrete is placed embedded items shall have been inspected and tested, cleared and
graded washed gravel and sand for all concrete work. Portland cement shall be Mayon or Rizal.
REINFORCEMENT

16 mm dia. deformed bar - to be used for column reinforcement.


16 mm dia. deformed bar - to be used for beams and footings reinforcement as well as for
footing tie beam.
12 mm dia. deformed bar - to be used for horizontal and vertical bar.
10 mm dia. deformed bar - to be used for beams stirrups and lateral ties.
# 16 G.I. - Wire to be used for all steel bar intersections

Reinforcing steel bar shall conform to fire resistive requirements of the ASTM Standard best known
for building practices.

MASONRY

5x8x16 CHB -to be used for all lower and upper exterior and interior walls.
Concrete hollow blocks shall be non-load bearing block and should conform to fire resistive ratings.
All units shall be restored for a period of not less than that time unless the strength exceeds those
mentioned in these specifications.

CARPENTRY AND JOINERY WORK

Lumber shall be the approved quality of the respective kinds of various parts of the work, well-
seasoned, thoroughly dry and free from large, loose or unsound knots, shakes and other
imperfections shall be coated with creosote or equivalent.

NARRA - for all exposed wood works such as door jambs, frames, joists and cabinets.

APITONG- for all unexposed lumber for framings.


1
2
THK MARINE PLYWOOD - to be used for all types of ceiling finishes including bathroom and
toilets.
1
2
THK PLYWOOD - to be used for all formworks.

2”× 2” & 2”× 3" COCO LUMBER- for scaffoldings.

REMOVAL OF FORMS
SUSPENDED SLABS 21 DAYS
BEAMS 21 DAYS
COLUMNS AND WALLS 2 DAYS
FOUNDATIONS 2 DAYS

ARCHITECTURAL FINISHING SCHEDULEFLOORING


Flooring for ground floor shall be .60x.60 or .40x.40 Ceramic tiles finish and Wood vinyl for Second
Floor.Flooring of Toilet and Bath shall be .30x.30 Ceramic Tiles any color and brand which is
acceptable to the Owner/Architect.
WALLING

All bottom walling shall .30x.20 Ceramic Tiles any color and brand which is acceptable to the
owner/Architect.
All interior walling shall be plain cement finish white in color with black or brown painted
baseboard.
All exterior walls shall use plastered painted finish. Other finishes shall be followed strictly as
indicated on the plans.

ROOFING AND TINSMITHING WORKS

Roofing materials specified herein shall be gauge 26 Long Span Pre-Painted Roof Tile. Flashing,
ridge rolls and valley roll shall be gauge 26 Pre-Painted. Gutter shall be performed Ga. 24 Pre-
Painted and design are shown on the plans. It shall have minimum slope of 1/8” per foot.

DOORS

MAIN ENTRANCE DOOR PANEL DOOR


SERVICE DOORS MAHOGANY PANEL DOOR
OTHER DOORS SLIDING PANEL DOOR
T & B DOOR PVC DOOR

WINDOWS

Steel casement windows for all window sets on sides and rear with 1/4” thk. Glass to be provided
with insect screen incorporated on the window frame and fire escape. Size of bars to be used shall
be ¼” sq. bar. Verify also the design and sizes of windows reflected on working drawings.

PAINTING WORKS
All paints to be used shall be Davies, Boysen or its equivalent and the following shall be followed:

EXTERIOR MASONRY SUN AND RAIN 2 FINAL COATS


INTERIOR MASONRY BIOFRESH MATTE FINISHES 2 FINAL COATS

Painting covers complete painting and finishing of wood, plasters, and concrete, metal or other
surfaces, exterior or interior of the building. All paint materials shall meet the requirements of paint
materials under classification class “A”. All colors shall be in accordance with samples to be
approved by the Color choice shall be left to the Owner of the building with the advice of the
architect in charge of construction.
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION

All electrical installations shall be done in the provisions of the latest Philippine Code, rules and
regulations of the municipality or city and the requirements of the local power company.
All materials to be used shall be approved type for purpose and location. Service entry shall be two
phases, 220 AC systems. There shall be only one drop to the building.
Minimum size of wires shall be 3.5 mm2 THHNfor switch and lighting line 5.5 mm2 for power line
in 20mm diameter PVC conduit. All equipment shall be adequately and effectively grounded
junction.
Whenever required and necessary, properly dimensioned pull and junction boxes shall be installed
at convenient locations. Although not specified nor indicated in the drawings.
All electrical wirings shall be installed in moldex flexible conduits or PVC if run is embedded in
concrete or CHB. All wirings that run between roof and ceiling shall be installed in flexible conduits
and properly supported with knobs and reinsulated mica tubes.

PLUMBING WORKS

All works shall be done under the supervision of a licensed Master Plumber and in strict
accordance with the specifications and of the methods as prescribed by the National Plumbing
Code of the Philippines.
Alternative material is allowed, provided such alternate is approved by an engineer such as PVC
pipes for sewer and drainage pipes

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