2

1 Different cells have different functions.

Cambridge International Examinations Draw lines from the cell function to the correct type of cell.
Cambridge Secondary 1 Checkpoint
Draw four lines only.

cell function type of cell



SCIENCE 1113/01 absorbs water and

Paper 1 April 2018 mineral salts
45 minutes
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.
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contracts to cause
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movement
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transports oxygen
around the body
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
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uses light energy

to make food

This document consists of 16 printed pages.

IB18 05_1113_01/3RP
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2 Draw a line from the type of energy to its description and example. 3 Mike investigates different rocks.

One has been done for you. He uses different objects to try and scratch the surface of the rocks.

description type of energy example Mike records his observations in a table.

also called rock is the rock scratched by

chemical a fire
heat energy
finger nail copper coin knife blade steel file

A yes yes yes yes

also called B no no yes yes

radiant energy kinetic a boy talking
C no no no no

D no no no yes

E no yes yes yes

energy of
light the Sun
moving objects
(a) A rock can only be scratched by a substance that is harder than the rock.

Which rock is the softest?

energy released
by vibrating sound a girl running Choose from A, B, C, D or E.
objects
[1]

stored energy thermal food

[4]

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(b) Mike finds this information about the hardness of rocks. 4 The diagram shows part of the human respiratory system.

relative
scratch test
hardness

1 easily scratched by finger nail

2 scratched by finger nail

A
3 scratched by copper coin

4 easily scratched by knife blade B

5 scratched by knife blade

6 scratched by steel file

C
7 scratches glass

8 scratches quartz Name the structures labelled A, B and C.

9 easily scratches quartz Choose words from the list.

10 cannot be scratched air sac bronchus diaphragm lung rib cage trachea

Use the information to answer these questions.

A
(i) What is the relative hardness of rock E?
B
[1]
C
(ii) A rock can be scratched with a steel file. [3]

This rock will not scratch glass.

5 There are many different types of chemical reaction.
What is the relative hardness of this rock?
Complete the sentences about types of reaction.
[1]
Choose words from the list.

(c) Rocks form in different ways.

burning displacement endothermic
Which type of rocks form when lava from a volcano cools down?

[1] exothermic fermentation neutralisation

(a) The reaction between an acid and an alkali is called .................................................. . [1]

(b) The reaction between iron and copper sulfate to form iron sulfate and copper is called

.................................................................................................................................... . [1]

(c) When baking powder reacts with vinegar the mixture gets colder.

This is because the reaction is ................................................................................... . [1]

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6 Yuri investigates light and coloured filters. 7 The table shows the masses and heart rates of eight mammals.

(a) He shines white light through a red filter and then a green filter. body mass heart rate in
mammals
in grams beats per minute
red filter green filter
whale 120 000 000 20

elephant 5 000 000 30

white light
A B horse 1 200 000 44

human 90 000 60

monkey 5 000 192

What is the colour of the light at A and at B? cat 2 000 150

rabbit 1 000 205

A
hamster 60 450
B
[2]
(a) (i) Describe the general pattern shown by these results.

(b) He shines white light through a blue filter and then a cyan filter.

blue filter cyan filter [1]

(ii) Which mammal does not follow this general pattern?

white light Explain your answer.

A B

[2]

(iii) Suggest a better way of presenting the data so that the pattern is more obvious.
What is the colour of the light at A and at B?
[1]
A

B (b) Jamila finds this information on the internet.

[2]
A chicken with a body mass of 1500 g has a heart rate of 275 beats per minute.

The information for the chicken does not fit with the general pattern for mammals.

Suggest why.

[1]

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8 Mia collects three liquids found in her kitchen. 9 Safia wants to find the density of a small ball.

coffee
(a) She measures the mass of a plastic cup containing ten identical balls.

tea plastic cup

cleaning fluid ten balls

Mia then makes this statement about the substances.

g

(i) The plastic cup has a mass of 2.5 g.

The three liquids
are acids. What is the mass of one ball?

(a) Mia’s friend Carlos tells her she has no evidence for her statement.

Why is it important to have evidence to back up a scientific statement?

g [1]

(ii) Why does Safia use ten identical balls?

[1]

(b) Describe how Mia uses an indicator to collect evidence for her statement. [1]

Include the

 name of the indicator

 result she gets if the liquids are acids.

[2]

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(b) Safia measures the volume of the ten identical balls. 10 The islands of Hawaii are home to around 40 species of birds called honeycreepers.

They have descended from an original species of honeycreeper which is now extinct.
cm3 cm3
50 50 Look at the diagram.

40
30 40
40 It shows five species of honeycreeper.

30 30
20 30
20 20

10 close-up view 10 close-up view

water water and ten balls

original honeycreeper
Complete the measurements to find the volume of one ball.

The volume of water in the measuring cylinder is cm3.

The volume of the water and ten balls in the measuring cylinder is cm3. A
D
3
The difference in volume between these two readings is cm .

The volume of one ball is cm3.

[2]
B C
(c) Calculate the density of a ball.
(a) (i) Which process causes the gradual change from one species to another?
Use your answers for mass in part (a) and volume in part (b) to calculate the density.
[1]
mass
density  (ii) Name the scientist who developed the theory to explain how this process could happen.
volume
[1]

The density of the ball is g/cm3 [1]

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(b) This key can be used to identify four species of honeycreeper. 11 The diagram shows the atomic structure of aluminium.

honeycreeper

has short, has long,

strong beak pointed beak

upper beak upper and lower

beak slightly beak highly
much longer beaks both
curved curved
than lower beak similar size

(a) How many electrons are there in one atom of aluminium?

Maui parrotbill Nihoa ‘apapane akiapolaau
[1]
finch

(b) Which scientist discovered the structure of the atom?

Use the key to identify species A and species D.
Circle the correct answer.
species A

species D Darwin Einstein Pasteur Rutherford

[2] [1]

(c) In which group of the Periodic Table is aluminium found?

[1]

(d) Aluminium is used in the circuit boards and batteries of mobile phones.

Use ideas about properties to explain why.

[1]

(e) Aluminium burns in air to form a compound.

What is the name of this compound?

[1]

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12 The lizard loses thermal (heat) energy and gains thermal (heat) energy. 14 Oliver investigates the effect of light on photosynthesis.

Complete the labels to show the energy transfers taking place. Oliver is given the apparatus shown.

Choose from the following words. gas

conduction convection radiation bubble

[2]
water
containing
thermal energy lost from surface of skin by carbon
funnel dioxide
.......................................................................................... .
lamp
water plant

Write down two variables which Oliver needs to control during his investigation.

2
[2]

thermal energy gained from rock by

thermal energy lost by air movements by ........................................................... .

....................................................................................... .

13 Metal carbonates react with acids.

A salt and two other chemicals are made.

Name the two other chemicals made.

and . [2]

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