Igcse Handbook
Igcse Handbook
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International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE)
The IGCSE years set a strong foundation for any students hoping to maximize their academic achievements, whilst taking their first step
towards choosing a potential career. At DPSI there is a clear focus on academic excellence, but we also harness the individual’s ability to
learn outside the traditional classroom environment. We constantly look for the latest classroom innovations to enhance students’
learning. Our teachers are encouraged to similarly innovate and cater for individual student’s needs. Students may work together to
achieve this goal but there is an equal emphasis on development as independent learners.
The results received at IGCSE can be crucial when it comes to future applications to higher education universities. These institutions may,
and frequently do, request IGCSE results before offering placements to students as they are often cited as important indicators of success
in higher education. To ensure the greatest chance of our learners being successful applicants we recommend that students complete a
minimum of 7 IGCSEs, though for many of the top institutions and/or particularly competitive courses such as Medicine, 9 IGCSEs are
required. The IGCSE provides a foundation to prepare and cope with A level subjects, which is why course selection is very important.
Course Selection
There are a number of important factors to consider before finalizing IGCSE options. If the student already has a plan for what career
they would like to pursue, it is advisable to select subjects that support that career choice. It is also advisable to select the options that
are aligned with the student’s abilities and interests. If the student is very strong in one subject and weaker in another, it is best to select
the one in which they will fare better. Finally, the best possible preparation for education beyond IGCSE and for a successful career is a
good range of subjects.
The timetable is tailored to the student’s individual choices, and we do our best to offer students their first choice options in the vast majority
of cases.
Support
We are proud to offer our students individual academic monitoring and support in order to succeed within school.
Grading and reporting:
Grades A*, A, B, C, D, E, F or G indicate the standard a candidate achieved at Cambridge IGCSE.
A* is the highest and G is the lowest. ‘Ungraded’ means that the candidate’s performance did not meet the standard required for
grade G. ‘Ungraded’ is reported on the statement of results but not on the certificate.
In specific circumstances your candidates may see one of the following letters on their statement of results:
Q (PENDING)
X (NO RESULT).
These letters do not appear on the certificate.
On the statement of results and certificates, Cambridge IGCSE is shown as INTERNATIONAL GENERAL CERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY
EDUCATION (IGCSE).
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ACCOUNTING - 0452
About the course
The Cambridge IGCSE Accounting syllabus introduces learners to the theory and concepts of accounting and the ways in which accounting is used in a variety
of modern economic and business contexts. Learners focus on the skills of recording, reporting, presenting and interpreting financial information and build
an ideal foundation both for further study and for a future career within the profession.
Assessment
Duration /
Components Description Marks Weighting
hours
Paper 1 This question paper 35 multiple choice questions. The questions from the whole of the syllabus. 1 :15 35 30
This is a structured written paper. There are usually 4 to 6 questions based on topics from the
Paper 2 1:45 100 70
whole of the syllabus.
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ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS - 0606
About the course
Cambridge IGCSE Additional Mathematics supports learners in building competency, confidence and fluency in their use of techniques and mathematical
understanding. This course helps learners to develop a feel for quantity, patterns and relationships. Learners will develop their reasoning, problem-solving and
analytical skills in a variety of contexts.
It provides a strong foundation of mathematical knowledge both for candidates studying mathematics at a higher level and those who will require mathematics
to support skills in other subjects. It is designed to stretch the most able candidates and provides a smooth transition to Cambridge AS & A Level Mathematics.
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BIOLOGY - 0610
About the course
With an emphasis on human biology, the Cambridge IGCSE Biology syllabus helps learners to understand the technological world in which they live, and take an
informed interest in science and scientific developments. Learners gain an understanding of the basic principles of biology through a mix of theoretical and practical
studies. They also develop an understanding of the scientific skills essential for further study at Cambridge International A Level, which are useful in everyday life.
As they progress, learners understand how science is studied and practised, and become aware that the results of scientific research can have both good and bad
effects on individuals, communities and the environment.
For the syllabus refer Cambridge website: https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/search/gcsearch.aspx?q=syllabus
Aims: The Aims are to enable students to develop:
Acquire scientific knowledge and understanding of scientific theories and practice
Develop a range of experimental skills, including handling variables and working safely
Use scientific data and evidence to solve problems and discuss the limitations of scientific methods
Communicate effectively and clearly, using scientific terminology, notation and conventions
Understand that the application of scientific knowledge can benefit people and the environment
Enjoy science and develop an informed interest in scientific matters which support further study.
Assessment
Components Description Duration/hour(s) Marks Weighting/%
Multiple Choice: 40 four-choice multiple-choice questions. Questions will be based on
0610/2 the extended subject content (Core and Supplement). 0:45 40 30
Theory. Short-answer and structured questions. Questions will be based on the Extended
0610/4 subject content (Core and Supplement) 1:15 80 50
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BUSINESS STUDIES - 0450
About the course
The Cambridge IGCSE Business Studies syllabus develops learners' understanding of business activity in the public and private sectors, and the importance of
innovation and change. Learners find out how the major types of business organization are established, financed and run, and how their activities are regulated.
Factors influencing business decision-making are also considered, as are the essential values of cooperation and interdependence.
Learners not only study business concepts and techniques but also enhance related skills such as numeracy and enquiry. The syllabus provides both a foundation
for further study at Cambridge International A Level and an ideal preparation for the world of work.
For the syllabus refer Cambridge website: https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/search/gcsearch.aspx?q=syllabus
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ECONOMICS - 0455
Students answer one compulsory question, which requires them to interpret and
Paper 2 analyse previously unseen data relevant to a real economic situation, and three 2:15 90 70
optional questions from a choice of four.
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FIRST LANGUAGE ENGLISH – 0500
About the course
The course enables learners to:
● Develop the ability to communicate clearly, accurately and effectively when speaking, listening, reading and writing.
● Use a wide range of vocabulary, and correct grammar, spelling and punctuation.
● Develop a personal style and an awareness of the audience being addressed.
Learners are also encouraged to read widely, both for their own enjoyment and to further their awareness of the ways in which English can be used. Cambridge
English courses also develops more general analysis and communication skills such as inference, and the ability to order facts and present opinions effectively. We
would encourage our First Language students to also take the IGCSE Literature examination which can run parallel and support them in their First Language
examination.
For the syllabus refer Cambridge website: https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/search/gcsearch.aspx?q=syllabus
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ENGLISH LITERATURE - 0475
About the course
The syllabus enables learners to read, interpret and evaluate texts through the study of literature in English. Learners develop an understanding of character,
plot and theme, and the contexts out of which the works arise. Through their studies, they learn to recognize and appreciate the ways in which writers use
English to achieve a range of effects, and will be able to present an informed, personal response to the material they have studied.
The syllabus also encourages the exploration of wider and universal issues, promoting learners' better understanding of themselves and of the world around
them.
For the syllabus refer Cambridge website: https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/search/gcsearch.aspx?q=syllabus
Paper 1 – Set Texts (Poetry and Prose) Two questions on two texts: one poetry and one prose
1:30 50 50
Externally assessed
Paper 2 - Drama Two questions, one on each of the two texts that have been
(optional paper if not completing papers 3 studied in class. Choice of two questions (one passage-based and 1:30 50 50
and 4) one essay) on each text with one from each required
Characteristics of successful students
A successful English Literature Student is able to form a critical opinion and listen to other ideas. They will ultimately use a variety of interpretations to reach their
final conclusions. These interpretations will be reinforced with evidence. They will work hard to understand the text in context and so develop research andanalysis
skills which reach beyond just their studies of the text. A successful English Literature student is passionate, original, clear-thinking and creative. They ask
important questions and consider important topics.
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FOREIGN LANGUEGE FRENCH - 0520
About the course
This syllabus is designed for students who are learning French as a foreign language. The aim is to develop an ability to use the language effectively for practical
communication. The course is based on the linked language skills of listening, reading, speaking and writing, and these are built on as learner’s progress through
their studies.
The syllabus also aims to offer insights into the culture of countries where French is spoken, thus encouraging positive attitudes towards language learning and
towards speakers of other languages.
For the syllabus refer Cambridge website: https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/search/gcsearch.aspx?q=syllabus
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GEOGRAPHY - 0460
About the course
Through the Cambridge IGCSE Geography syllabus, learners will develop a 'sense of place' by looking at the world around them on a local, regional and global
scale. Learners will examine a range of natural and man-made environments, and study some of the processes which affected their development. They will also
look at the ways in which people interact with their environment, and the opportunities and challenges an environment can present, thereby gaining a deeper
insight into the different communities and cultures that exist around the world.
For the syllabus refer Cambridge website: https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/search/gcsearch.aspx?q=syllabus
Aims: The Aims are to enable students to develop:
An understanding of location on a local, regional and global scale
An awareness of the characteristics, distribution and processes affecting contrasting physical and human environments
An understanding of the ways in which people interact with each other and with their environment
An awareness of the contrasting opportunities and constraints presented by different environments
An appreciation of and concern for the environment
An appreciation of the earth including its people, places, landscapes, natural processes and phenomena.
Assessment
Components Description Duration/hour(s) Marks Weighting/%
Geographical Themes - Externally assessed
Paper 1 Students answer three questions, each worth 25 marks. Students must answer one 1:45 75 marks 45
question from each section. Externally assessed.
Geographical Skills - Externally assessed
Paper 2 1:30 60 marks 27.5
Students answer all the questions. Externally assessed
Alternative to Coursework - - Externally assessed
Paper 4 Students answer two compulsory questions, completing a series of written tasks. 1:30 60 marks 27.5
Externally assessed
Characteristics of successful students
There are many characteristics that make a successful Geography student, but critical thinking, questioning and problem solving run through every aspect of the
course. Asking questions, gathering, and then analyzing relevant data in order to find solutions or rational alternatives are all important Geographical enquiry
skills. The best students are able to fuse rationality and logic with creative problem solving.
Further studies and careers
Geography is a highly versatile subject that opens up a range of exciting degree and career opportunities. It can be combined with traditional science subjects at
A Level in order to study anything from Geology to Marine Biology to Chemical Engineering. Similarly, it can be combined with social sciences for degrees in a
range of subjects including International Relations, Politics and Law. Studying geography provides a unique set of skills that are equally applicable to the
laboratory or the field. The wide range of skills and knowledge developed when undertaking Geography A Level will ensure the subject is listed by Universities
such as UCL and LSE on the preferred subject list.
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MATHEMATICS (W/OUT COURSEWORK) - 0580
About the course
An essential subject for all learners, Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics supports learners in building competency, confidence and fluency in their use of techniques
and mathematical understanding. This course helps learners to develop a feel for quantity, patterns and relationships. Learners will develop their reasoning,
problem-solving and analytical skills in a variety of abstract and real-life contexts.
For the syllabus refer Cambridge website: https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/search/gcsearch.aspx?q=syllabus
Assessment
Components Description Duration/hours Marks Weighting/%
40 four-choice multiple-choice questions. Questions will be based on the
Paper 2 0:45 40 marks 30
Extended subject content (Core and Supplement)
Short-answer and structured questions Questions will be based on the
Paper 4 1:15 80 marks 50
Extended subject content (Core and Supplement)
Paper 6 Questions will be based on the experimental skills. 1:15 40 marks 20
Characteristics of successful students
Physics requires, as do many sciences, honed, observation and reasoning skills. An ability to deduce and infer are key to success in addition, the ability to use
numbers and present logical reasoning to real world physical phenomena are traits that are synonymous with exceptional Physicists.
Further studies and careers:
Cambridge IGCSE Certificates are general qualifications that enable students to progress either directly to employment, or to proceed to further qualifications.
Students who are awarded grades A* to C for this qualification are well prepared to follow courses leading to Level 3 AS and A Level GCE Physics, Cambridge
Pre-U Physics, IB Certificates in Physics or the Cambridge International AS and A Level Physics. The study of Physics can lead to careers in: Research, Health Care,
Environmental management and conservation, Education, Forensic Science, Science, Engineering, Consultancy, Health and Safety, Oil and petroleum,
Nanotechnology, Oil and Gas, Renewable energy, Space exploration industries.
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INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION – 0417
About the course:
Cambridge IGCSE Information and Communication Technology provides learners with the ability to use a broad range of ICT skills and encourages
knowledge and understanding of the development of ICT systems, networks and their safe use. This course provides learners with the ability to
understand the rapid change of ICT in a technology-based world and the impact ICT has on the world. Learners in a modern ICT based world need to
have the ability to gather, process and manipulate data; this course helps learners to fulfil this.
For the syllabus refer Cambridge website: https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/search/gcsearch.aspx?q=syllabus
Aims: The Aims are to enable students to develop:
The aims describe the purposes of a course based on this syllabus.
The aims are to enable students to develop:
An understanding of the basic components, use and application of different ICT systems and networks
The skills to analyze, design, implement, test and evaluate ICT systems
The skills to understand the impact of current and new technologies on methods of working in the outside world
The ability to recognize potential risks when using ICT, and use safe, secure and responsible practice
Assessment
Components Description Duration/hour Marks Weighting/%
s
Paper 1 Theory - Questions will be based on sections 1–21 of the subject content 1:30 80 marks 40
Document Production, Databases and Presentations
Paper 2
This test assesses the practical skills needed to use the applications covered in
sections 17, 18 and 19 of the subject content. 2:15 70 marks 30
Candidates must demonstrate the practical skills relevant to sections 11–16
Paper 3 Spreadsheets and Website Authoring
This test assesses the practical skills needed to use the applications covered in
2:15 70 marks 30
sections 20 and 21 of the subject content Candidates must demonstrate the
practical skills relevant to sections 11–16
Key benefits:
Cambridge IGCSE Information and Communication Technology provides learners with the ability to use a broad range of ICT skills and encourages
knowledge and understanding of the development of ICT systems, networks and their safe use. This course provides learners with the ability to
understand the rapid change of ICT in a technology-based world and the impact ICT has on the world. Learners in a modern ICT based world need to
have the ability to gather, process and manipulate data; this course helps learners to fulfil this.
Further studies and careers:
As nearly all aspects of life become more intertwined with technology, IT jobs will continue to experience substantial growth during the coming decades.
Career opportunities in ICT include - programmers, web developers, software engineers, network administrators, data base administrators, IT security
specialist ,UI designer, computer technician, data scientist, mobile Application developer
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ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT – 0680
About the course:
Cambridge IGCSE Environmental Management encourages learners to:
Draw upon disciplines such as biology, Earth science, geography, economics and demographics
Consider the interdependence of the Earth’s natural systems and how people use natural resources
Examine the impact of development on the environment considering issues such as environmental pollution and resource depletion
Explore ways in which we may change the nature of future development to make it more sustainable.
For the syllabus refer Cambridge website: https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/search/gcsearch.aspx?q=syllabus
Aims: The Aims are to enable students to develop:
The aims describe the purposes of a course based on this syllabus. The aims are to enable students to acquire:
Knowledge of natural systems which make life possible on Earth
An understanding that humans are part of these systems and depend on them
An appreciation of the diverse influences of human activity on natural systems
An awareness of the need to manage natural systems
An understanding of sustainable development to meet the needs of the present, without compromising the ability of future generations to meet
their own needs
A sense of responsibility and concern for the welfare of the environment and all organisms
An awareness of their own values concerning environmental issues
Assessment
Components Description Duration/hours Marks Weighting/%
Paper 1 Theory 1:45 80 marks 50
Paper 2 Management in context 1:45 80 marks 50
Content overview:
The syllabus is divided into nine topics which have been designed to develop an understanding of both the natural and the human environment:
Rocks and minerals and their exploitation
Energy and the environment
Agriculture and the environment
Water and its management
Oceans and fisheries
Managing natural hazards
Further studies and careers:
An environmental science degree equips you with the skills and knowledge for a range of jobs in areas such as conservation, sustainability, and environmental
research and education.
Studying an environmental science degree provides you with a broad understanding of current environmental issues and challenges in a local, national and
global scale Areas covered can include environmental biology, geography, geology, chemistry, earth science, soil science and resource management.
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COMBINED SCIENCE – 0653
About the course:
Cambridge IGCSE Combined Science enables learners to:
• Increase their understanding of the technological world
• Take an informed interest in scientific matters
• Recognize the usefulness (and limitations) of scientific method, and how to apply this to other disciplines and in everyday life
• Develop relevant attitudes, such as a concern for accuracy and precision, objectivity, integrity, enquiry, initiative and inventiveness
• Develop an interest in, and care for, the environment
• Better understand the influence and limitations placed on scientific study by society, economy, technology, ethics, the community and the
environment
For the syllabus refer Cambridge website: https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/search/gcsearch.aspx?q=syllabus
Aims: The Aims are to enable students to develop:
The aims are to:
• Provide an enjoyable and worthwhile educational experience for all learners, whether or not they go on to study science beyond this level
• Enable learners to acquire sufficient knowledge and understanding to: – become confident citizens in a technological world and develop an informed
interest in scientific matters – be suitably prepared for studies beyond Cambridge IGCSE
• Allow learners to recognize that science is evidence-based and understand the usefulness, and the limitations, of scientific method
• Develop skills that: – are relevant to the study and practice of science – are useful in everyday life – encourage a systematic approach to problem-
solving – encourage efficient and safe practice – encourage effective communication through the language of science
Assessment
Components Description Duration/hours Marks Weighting/%
Paper 2 Multiple Choice (Extended) 0:45 40 marks 30
Paper 4 Theory (Extended) 1:15 80 marks 50