2.1-1 Network Media Power Point
2.1-1 Network Media Power Point
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LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Compare and contrast the primary types and uses of different media
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NETWORK MEDIA
Network media is the actual path over which an electrical signal travels as
it moves from one component to another. This information sheet
describes the common types of network media, including twisted-pair
cable, coaxial cable, fiber-optic cable, and wireless.
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TWISTED
PAIR
Twisted-pair cable is a type of
cabling that is used for
telephone communications
and most modern Ethernet
networks.
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UNSHIELDED TWISTED twisted pairs
PAIR (UTP)
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SHIELDED TWISTED PAIR
overall shield
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COAXIAL CABLE
braided plastic
shielding
outer jacket insulation
copper
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PLENUM CABLE
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PLENUM AIRSPACE
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NON-CIRCULATING AIR SPACE
dead/non-circulating
airspace forced-air supply
forced-air supply
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FIBER OPTIC CABLE
plastic shield
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types of fiber-optic
cable
Single-mode fiber cable Multimode fiber cable allows multiple
allows only one mode (or modes of light to propagate through the
wavelength) of light to fiber. It is often used for workgroup
propagate through the fiber. applications and intrabuilding
It is capable of higher applications such as risers. It uses light-
bandwidth and greater emitting diodes (LEDs) as a light-
distances than multimode, generating device. The maximum cable
and it is often used for length is 2 km (6561.7 feet).
campus backbones.
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wireless communication
Wireless communication
uses radio frequencies (RF)
or infrared (IR) waves to
transmit data between
devices on a LAN. For
wireless LANs, a key
component is the wireless
hub, or access point, used
for signal distribution.