Scribd
Upload
42 views

Lecture 7

This document discusses elementary signals and variations of the unit step function. It provides examples of expressing signals in terms of unit step functions and the signum function. It also shows variations of the unit step function and provides an example problem for homework.

Uploaded by

Md Shahjahan Islam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
42 views

Lecture 7

This document discusses elementary signals and variations of the unit step function. It provides examples of expressing signals in terms of unit step functions and the signum function. It also shows variations of the unit step function and provides an example problem for homework.

Uploaded by

Md Shahjahan Islam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

EEE 303

Signals and Linear Systems

Instructor: Dr. Tishna Sabrina


Spring 2020

Lecture 7
Elementary Signals
Example 1.6.1
◼ Express the following signal in terms of unit step
signal x(t)

7/21/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 7 2


Example 1.6.1: Rectangular Function

7/21/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 7 3


Example 1.6.2
◼ Express the following signal in terms of unit step
signal x(t)

7/21/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 7 4


Example 1.6.2: Signum Function
◼ This is known as the signum function

◼ 𝒔𝒈𝒏 𝒕 = −𝟏 + 𝟐𝒖 𝒕 ,
◼ 𝒔𝒈𝒏 𝒕 = 𝒖 𝒕 − 𝒖(−𝒕)

◼ Draw 𝒔𝒈𝒏 −𝒕 , 𝒔𝒈𝒏 𝒕 + 𝟐 , 𝒔𝒈𝒏 𝒕 − 𝟑

7/21/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 7 5


Variations of Unit Step Function
◼ 𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟑 − 𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟕 =?
◼ 𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟑 + 𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟕 =?
◼ 𝟑 𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟕 − 𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟑 =?
◼ 𝟐𝒕 + 𝟏 [𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟏 − 𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟑 ] =?

7/21/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 7 6


Variations of Unit Step Function
𝟏, 𝒂 < 𝑡 < 𝑏
◼ 𝒖 𝒕−𝒂 −𝒖 𝒕−𝒃 = ൜
𝟎, 𝒐𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒓𝒘𝒊𝒔𝒆
𝟎, 𝑡<𝑎
◼ 𝒖 𝒕−𝒂 +𝒖 𝒕−𝒃 = ቐ𝟏, 𝒂 < 𝑡 < 𝑏
𝟐, 𝒕>𝒃

−𝑨, 𝒂 < 𝑡 < 𝑏


◼ 𝑨 𝒖 𝒕−𝒃 −𝒖 𝒕−𝒂 =ቊ
𝟎, 𝒐𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒓𝒘𝒊𝒔𝒆

𝒇(𝒕), 𝒂 < 𝑡 < 𝑏


◼ 𝒇 𝒕 [𝒖 𝒕 − 𝒂 − 𝒖 𝒕 − 𝒃 ] = ቊ
𝟎, 𝒐𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒓𝒘𝒊𝒔𝒆

7/21/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 7 7


Variations of Unit Step Function
◼ Example:

𝒙 𝒕 = 𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟏 + 𝟐𝒖 𝒕 + 𝟑𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟐 − 𝟕𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟑 ] =?

7/21/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 7 8


Home Work
◼ Section1.6.2
◼ Example 1.6.1

◼ Example 1.6.2

◼ Draw the signal


𝒙 𝒕 = 𝒖 𝒕 + 𝟏 − 𝟐𝒖 𝒕 + 𝟏 + 𝟐𝒖 𝒕 − 𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟐 − 𝟐𝒖 𝒕 − 𝟑 + 𝟐𝒖(𝒕 − 𝟒)

7/21/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 7 9

You might also like