INDIRECT SPEECH Separado y Junto
INDIRECT SPEECH Separado y Junto
INDIRECT SPEECH Separado y Junto
1. STATEMENTS
1. He said, 'They have already seen it'.
2. QUESTIONS
1. 'Who has been using my typewriter?', said my mother.
2. 'Do you want to see the cathedral?', the guide told us.
4. 'How long does it take to get to Edinburgh by coach?', the tourist asked me.
6. 'How did you get into the house?', the police asked him.
8. 'How long have you been learning English?', the examiner asked me.
9. 'Have you ever seen a flying saucer?', the man told them.
11. 'What are you going to do with your old car?', I asked him.
3. COMMANDS, REQUESTS, ADVICE, SUGGESTIONS: tell, order, ask, invite, advise, warn, ...
1. 'Don't put sticky things in your pockets', said his mother.
5. 'Read the questions twice', said the teacher, 'and don't write in the margin'.
6. He said, 'Get out of my way'.
10. 'Don't eat too much,' I advised her, 'and avoid fried food'.
11. 'Read the notice about life-saving equipment,' advised the air-hostess.
EXCLAMATIONS
'What a lovely day,' he exclaimed. ------------------------> He exclaimed that it was a lovely day.
He said, 'Thank you.' ------------------------> He thanked me.
He said, 'Welcome.' -------------------------> He welcomed me.
He said, 'Merry Christmas.' -------------------------> He wished me a merry Christmas.
He said, 'Congratulations.' -------------------------> He congratulated me.
SUGGESTIONS
'Shall we go to the cinema?', asked Peter. 'OK', answered Mary.
Peter suggested going to the cinema and Mary agreed/accepted.
MIXED TYPES
When changing a conversation into reported speech statements, questions and exclamations may be
involved in the same dialogue, paragraph or even sentence. In such case you should remember that a
suitable reporting verb is needed for each part.
i.e. 'I don't know when the new film is starting. Do you?'.
He said that he didn't know when the new film was starting and asked me if I did.
i.e. 'Oh dear! It's rather late. Do you think the actor's coming?'.
With a sigh, she remarked that it was rather late and asked if we thought the actor was coming.
TURN INTO REPORTED SPEECH:
1. He said, 'Have you got a cigarette? I have lost my packet'. I said, ' I don't smoke'
2. Sam said, 'Drink this. I think it doesn't taste good'. Helen said, 'You are right'.
3. 'Could you show me how to work it? I'm not used to electric typewriters?,' she said.
4. 'Let's wait here till the rain stops,' she said. I said, 'All right'.
5. 'Do you know that the shoes you are wearing aren't a pair?', I said. 'Yes, but I was in a hurry this morning
6. 'You pressed the wrong button,' said the mechanic., 'Don't do it again. You might have a nasty accident.'
7. 'Come in and look round. There is no obligation to buy,' said the shopkeeper.
8. 'What about going for a swim?', he said. 'It's quite fine now'. She said, 'O.K.'.
TRANSLATE INTO ENGLISH: 10. Nos pidió que cantáramos una canción.
1. Le pregunté cuál era su nombre.
11.Me pidió que le prestara un lápiz.
2. Me dijo que se llamaba Peter.
12. Le aconsejé que estudiara más.
3. Nos dijeron que iban a venir pronto.
13. Me pidió que le escribiera una carta.
4. Nos preguntaron si queríamos jugar al fútbol. 14.Le respondí que no tenía ganas de escribir.
5. Les dijeron que ya habían hecho la tarea. 15. Me dijo que me sentara.
6. Le pregunté dónde había vivido antes. 16. Dijo que vería la televisión.
7. Me preguntó si había aprobado latín y física y química. 17. Les advertí que no lo hicieran.
8. Nos preguntaron si podían venir con nosotros. 18. Le pregunté que si quería venir y me