DM210575 270715 LWP en C
DM210575 270715 LWP en C
DM210575 270715 LWP en C
Wrap-around case-packers
Use and maintenance manual
Summary
1 – GENERAL INFORMATION 11
1.1 How to read and use this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Keeping of this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Use of the manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.2 Documents provided with the machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.3 Purpose of the manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.4 Reading the manual and symbols used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.5 Operators to whom the manual is addressed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.6 Warranty and disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.7 Relevant directives and laws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.8 Instructions for service requests and to order spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.9 Terms and abreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.10 Instructions to contact the service centre (INTERNET) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.11 Instructions to activate the on-line service (INTERNET) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.12 Method for manual updates in case of machine modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3
Summary
5 – INSTALLATION 47
5.1 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
5.2 Conditions and place of installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
5.3 Positioning in the installation place . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
5.4 Positioning and levelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
5.5 Connection to the energy sources and relative checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
5.6 Equipment supplied together with the machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
6 – COMMISSIONING 51
6.1 Premise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Warnings for the users: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.2 Controls and signalling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6.3 Machine description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.4 Summary of the pages making up the operator panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.5 Meaning of the light column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.6 Preliminary system tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.7 Switch off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.8 Start up after switch off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.9 Direct commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.10 Machine operating modes and states . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.11 Machine control buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Restart after emergency stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.12 Running of the machine and control during operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
6.13 Procedure for axes recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
6.14 Servo motors phase search procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
6.15 Start up after an alarm or emergency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
6.16 Problems/faults (ALARMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
The signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
The general operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
The electrical/mechanical maintenance operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
6.17 Operating the subsystems switch on timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
4
Summary
Qualified personnel: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7.2 Blank magazine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
7.3 Cardboard climb unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
7.4 Adjusting the guides of the infeed belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
7.5 Adjusting the "push-down" arm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
7.6 Channeler guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
10 – REPLACEMENTS 83
10.1 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
10.2 Periodic replacements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
10.3 Blank magazine unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
10.4 Cardboard separator unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
10.5 Cardboard ramp unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
10.6 Separator conveyor unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
10.7 Separator bar unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
10.8 Carton feeding unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
10.9 Flap folder unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
10.10 Bottom former unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
10.11 Upper former group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
10.12 Inlet belt group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
10.13 Battery replacement (Every five years) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
5
Summary
6
FOREWORD
In thanking you for the preference given to, SMI S.p.A. is glad to welcome you to its wide circle of
Clients and hopes that the use of this machine satisfies you completely.
This manual has been prepared to enable you to intervene on the various machine parts and to
clarify the various maintenance and intervention operations.
The respect of the prescriptions of Periodical Programmed Maintenance, can optimize the
machine performance and prevent the customer from losing the Guarantee right, due to
failure to carry out the operation required by the Manufacturer and indicated in detail in this
Operating and Maintenance manual.
To get the best performance, use SMI original spare parts, and always contact our servicing centres
for each maintenance operation. Electrical motors, electric/electronic components and auxiliary
equipment which are not manufactured by SMI, are guaranteed with the same modes nad
extensions provided by the Manufacturer.
This manual contains the descriptions of the most complete model. In some systems, though, all
the functions shown may not present.
In order to guarantee a satisfactory level of efficiency, life and performance of the machine, we urge
you to scrupously observe the instructions contained in this manual.
The characteristics, data and drawings published are and will remain the exclusive property of SMI
S.p.A. The reproduction and distribution to Third Parties, even partial, is forbidden, and
punisheable by law.
7
CE DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY (Directive 2006/42/EC - Attachment IIA)
FAC SIMILE
The Manufacturer of the Products covered by this Declaration:
SMI S.p.A. Via Ceresa, 10
24015 S. Giovanni Bianco - Bergamo (Italia)
Phone: +39 0345 40111 Fax: +39 0345 40209
complies with the directive 2006/42/EC and with the norms following the provisions of
directives 2004/108/EC (Electromagnetic compatibility)
SMI S.p.A.
Legal Representative
8
Statement of no risk of vibration transmission to operators working on SMI packag-
ing machines.
SMI S.p.A., situated in S.Giovanni Bianco, Via Ceresa n° 10 I-24015 Italy, declares that the
mechanical and non-mechanical components of the machines models:
LSK
SK
SR
ECOBLOC®
PSHA - HA
CM - LCM
MP - RD
WP - LWP
DV200 - DV500
ST
TF
LINE
OUTLET CONVEYOR BELT
AUTOMATIC PALLETISING
do not generate any risk of vibration transmission to operators, either by direct or indirect contact .
As a consequence, the present harmonized norms about the evaluation and the measurement of
the vibrations (UNI EN 28662-1:1993, UNI EN 28662-2:2003, UNI EN 28662-3:2003, UNI EN
28662-5:2003, UNI EN 30326-1:2009) are not applicable to SMI S.p.A. machines.
SMI S.p.A.
PAOLO NAVA
9
10
General Information
1 GENERAL INFORMATION
11
General Information
SMI S.p.A. declines all liability for any faults, accidents or various inconveniences due to the non-
compliance with the prescriptions contained in this manual. The same is valid for the unauthorised
modifying, varying and/or installing of accessories.
WARNING!
It indicates the risk situations for persons, it recalls accident-prevention Standards, it
suggests behavioural procedures.
WARNING!
It indicates the risk situations for the machine and/or for the product being processed.
NOTICE!
It indicates the useful information for manual consultation machine good functioning.
Mechanical operators.
Qualified technician able to run the plant in normal conditions, to make it work in AUTOMATIC
mode, in case of machine in state of EMERGENCY, to intervene on the mechanical parts to carry
out all adjustments, maintenance and repair interventions. He is not usually enabled to intervene
on powered electrical plants.
12
General Information
Qualified technicians.
Personnel of the Technical Support Center (T.S.C.) of SMI S.p.A., personnel authorized by SMI
S.p.A. or customer maintenance personnel trained by the Technical Support Center (T.S.C.) of SMI
S.p.A., trained in installation, special maintenance, repairs and complex operations;
In the event the foregoing personnel are not used, SMI S.p.A. shall not be liable for any
consequences relating to personal injury or damage to the system.
The conductors must not carry out operations reserved to maintenance operators or
qualified technicians. Furthermore, the conductors must not be entrusted with the keys to
the electrical control boards.
Before commissioning the machine, the user must appoint at least one person who will be trained
by SMI S.p.A., normally on site, on how to run and control the system.
The Customer is in charge for routine maintenance operations on the system as indicated in this
Manual.
The warranty is only valid if the User uses SMI S.p.A. original spare parts for all maintenance
operations.
The warranty for the complete system is valid for a period of 18 months from the shipping date, as
indicated below:
13
General Information
• During the warranty period, SMI S.p.A. undertakes to remove any flaws or faults, as long as the
periodical maintenance is performed and original parts are used. Consumables, which are
sometimes supplied together with the machine, are excluded from the warranty. The Purchaser
must report in a written form such defects within 10 days after they have been discovered or
they should have been discovered;
• The warranty covers all defects of materials, components and related processing methods, as
well as the interventions required to start up the machine again. If repairs are necessary, SMI
S.p.A. will send the suitable personnel at its own expense, with no cost for the Customer. The
Customer will only have to bear the travel, room & board costs for the aforesaid personnel.
• The Purchaser will return to SMI S.p.A. the old parts replaced under the warranty. SMI S.p.A.
reserves the ownership of such old parts.
• SMI S.p.A. will replace or repair (according to its technical assessments), free of charge, all the
components that prevent the appropriate system operation, and will also restore standard
operation of the system. If repair operations are required, the User must allow SMI S.p.A. or its
authorized operators to perform such interventions providing the necessary equipment and the
relevant assistance on the site.
The warranty will be null and void with immediate effect in the following cases:
0.1 improper use of the machine
0.2 change of the process conditions
0.3 unauthorized tampering by third parties
0.4 failure to comply with the instructions contained in the manual
0.5 failure to use SMI S.p.A. original spare parts
All points indicated above must be applied unless otherwise stated by SMI S.p.A. with a written
authorization.
• The warranty does not cover any consequential damages resulting from malfunctions or
breakdown of the SMI S.p.A. system, such as a loss of production and related implications.
• The warranty also does not cover any damage caused by galvanic currents, chemical corrosion
or failure to follow the instructions provided in the SMI S.p.A. manual, failure to comply with
appropriate environmental conditions, or if the user adopts improper or unapproved conditions
or technical modifications which were not officially agreed with SMI S.p.A., even if they do not
concern the damaged part of the system.
• The repairs carried out under warranty do not interrupt or extend the warranty period.
• The warranty does not cover parts subject to normal wear and tear such as conveyors,
separator push fingers, case/tray-forming unit belts, case/tray-forming unit fingers,
14
General Information
• IEC EN 61439-1:2012, "Assemblies and protective devices for low voltage (BT boards) part 1"
DEL Delete
Diatermico That conduct heat
Encoder Device counting the motor revolutions for the machine position
ENTER Send/confirm
ESC Exit/quit.
HELP Help
Inverter Device that changes the current frequency.
Motor Brushless Synchronous motor without brushes
OFF Turned off
ON Turned on
Operator Person in charge of running, regulating and cleaning the machine
Packing-list List of the parts of the machine contained in the shipment case
Exposed person Any person that is entirely or partly in a dangerous zone
PLC Computer that controls the functioning of the machine
Power Power
START Start-up
Timer Timer
Utility Utility
15
General Information
16
General Information
17
General Information
18
Preliminary information on the machine
It is forbidden to:
• Work differently from how indicated on operator manual;
• Substitute or change the speed of the machine's components;
• Change the machine cycle;
• Use unoriginal parts;
• Modify the electric connections to bypass the internal safeties;
• Remove the installed protections.
Every other USE of the machine of the product being processed is considered improper,
unintended, therefore dangerous. The use of the machine for the processing of other
materials or to obtain production values higher than the prescribed limits, is considered
"IMPROPER USE".Therefore, the manufacturing company is exempt from the
responsibilities deriving from the non-compliance with these prescriptions.
Before performing any modification you must contact SMI S.p.A. to obtain the relevant
authorization.
19
Preliminary information on the machine
20
Preliminary information on the machine
FLAGS GROUP
7 Controls the constant presence of the product
at the inlet of the separator area.
21
Preliminary information on the machine
22
Preliminary information on the machine
23
Preliminary information on the machine
PAINTING
The main structure sand blasted by 2.5 SAZ grade according to SIS regulations and degreasing
by solvents.
Powder painting with kiln cooking at 160 ºC.
Painting structures with powder RAL colour 5002
Painting electric cabinet with powder RAL colour 7035.
24
Preliminary information on the machine
We advise you to use eye protections and suitable clothing when handling the melting with a lot of
running water and recur to medical care . Do not add water or other solvents to the glue in the
melter. We advise you to keep the lid of the melter closed, to work in an open or ventilated space
and to avoid the inhalation of fumes. This glue does not contain toxic substances.
25
Preliminary information on the machine
Packing has to often face environmental and climatic variations, as the hygrometry changes
influence its performances, when choosing the cartons, pay attention to the their dampness
absorption resistance.
• Indications for the packing and the stockpiling of the cardboards.
The tension of the bindings must not be excessive, to avoid the deformation of the cardboards. The
palletization has to preserve and to guarantee all the characteristics necessary to the
mechanization of the packings, declared by the supplier.
1 Pallets in wood
2 Angular support cardboards
3 Metal or plastic straps
4 Cardboards
Store in a clean and dry place with a relative dampness not higher than 65-70%.
Do not move away from the values or working limits described in this paragraph.
Every other unintended use, in that non-compliant with the project and technical
specifications, is to be considered "NOT ADMITTED".
The machine's technical data are indicated on the following identification plates:
26
Preliminary information on the machine
1 Model
2 Serial number
3 Year of construction
1 Rated voltage
2 Rated frequency
3 Rated active power
4 Rated apparent power
5 Power factor
6 Rated current
7 Short-circuit current
8 Serial number
9 Model
If the supply voltage stated by the customer and taken as a reference for parameters
setting were different from the actual value, it will be necessary to check if the supply
voltage value is within the compatible voltage range indicated on the plate; as a
consequence, it will be necessary to check the connection of the (multi-voltage)
transformers and to set the parameters of the Cosmos drivers at the actual voltage.
27
Preliminary information on the machine
Micro safety: IP 65
Solenoid valve: IP 65
Electric board: IP 54
Protection box and command: IP 55
Brushless motors: IP 65
Asynchronous motors: IP 55
Direct current motors: IP 54
Inverters: IP 55
Digate: IP 65
Agate IP 65
Photoelectric cell: IP 67
Sensors: IP 67
Glue unit: IP 54
The list of electrical components and relative connection layouts are reported in the
attached electrical layouts.
The list of components and relative connection layouts are reported in the attached
pneumatic layouts.
It is a good rule to remember that the compressed air necessary for the functioning of all
pneumatic units must be purified.
The presence of impurities contained inside the air coming from the compressor and the
condensed humidity, favour the wear of the gaskets and of the relative sliding surfaces,
jeopardising the functionality and duration of the pneumatic components.
Compressed air:
Working pressure 6 bar
Max. consumtion LWP30 460 Nl/min
Max. degree of impurity:
solid particles 40 µm
liquid particles 0.5 PPM
28
Preliminary information on the machine
Pneumatic system
29
Preliminary information on the machine
30
Safety and Accident-prevention
Pictogram Description
DANGER OF CRUSHING
31
Safety and Accident-prevention
32
Safety and Accident-prevention
It is compulsory:
• to read all documentation supplied with the machine before operating it;
• carry out the "maintenance state" procedure before adjusting or repairing parts on the machine;
• for interventions on the machine to be carried out by authorised personnel only;
• to use safe ladders to access the electrical switchboards and the components of the machine
positioned at a height;
• for every operator to be aware of the warnings of pertinence and of the pictograms (adhesive
plates) applied on the machine;
• to take care of the operational space and the passages around the machine. They must be clear
from obstacles, clean and adequately lit;
• to entrust the keys to open the electrical switchboard to a qualified and authorised person;
• maintain the safety systems and emergency buttons' efficiency.
Precautions
Use protection gloves, comply with the warnings reported in the manual and in the safety
pictograms placed on the machine.
During functioning always keep at a safety distance (0.8 m) from the
units.
Before working inside the electric control board remove voltage from the mains powering it.
If we limit ourselves to positioning the main switch of the electric control board on "0" (OFF) all the
above described parts remain powered.
All operators must have the necessary authorisations to work on the machines and must
carefully read all safety warnings reported in the above-said manual. The assigning of the
tasks and duties must be made by the safety manager, in compliance with the
prescriptions, the European Directives on health and safety at work.
33
Safety and Accident-prevention
34
Safety and Accident-prevention
Black STOP button. Used to stop the machine under normal operating conditions.
Blue button. When it is ON, this means that the machine is in emergency state;
press this button to allow the machine to START and restart. When it is OFF this
means the machine is powered.
Fig. 4 Posyc
35
Safety and Accident-prevention
WARNING!
After every intervention, each protection device that had been disassembled must be
reinstalled. Overriding the protection micro switches is strictly forbidden.
When this system was designed, all potential risks were taken into account to which operators are
subjected when running the machine under normal conditions. As such, the following devices were
set up:
A) - FIXED PROTECTIONS
Fixed components, that have to be disassembled with a useful tool. Moving mechanical parts
protection sump. These protections are present in all machines and have different dimensions
and shapes. Their function is that to isolate and contain the mechanical parts that might create
dangerous situations for the operators.
B) - MOBILE PROTECTIONS
These are constituted by sliding doors placed on the chassis of the machine. They have safety
micro switches that interrupt the functioning of the machine.
Safety microswitch located at the limit stop of the movable safety guards
36
Safety and Accident-prevention
CONTROL ZONE
These are zones where the user and/or other authorized operators can perform command and
control operations relating to the machines' functions, by means of the Operator Panel (Posyc).
WORK AREA
These are areas where the operator can replenish the machine with the material required to run it
and all those areas outside the safety guards, from where the operator can check proper machine
running and/or act quickly via the control panel (Posyc).
DANGER ZONE
This includes all the areas inside the electrical panels as well as the machines' operating areas. All
machine accesses are protected by safety micro-switches, except for the electrical panels which can
be accessed only using a special key kept exclusively by the Electrical Maintenance technician, see
paragraph "Operators to whom the manual is addressed (page 12)"
EMERGENCY ZONES
These are zones where the operator can stop the machine.
The operator can stop internal movements through the emergency button on the machine operator
panel (Posyc).
37
Safety and Accident-prevention
Due to the machine's constructive features, its make-up and the type of work cycle it is
designed to carry out, there are some risks that could not be eliminated, despite the fact
that safety measures were taken to be integrated in the design. Below is the description of
the Residual Risks, for which the necessary warnings must be provided, including related
pictograms.
38
Safety and Accident-prevention
3.9 Noise
NOISE EMISSION VALUES DECLARED ACCORDING TO DIRECTIVE ISO 4871:
LPFA = dB
ASSOCIATED UNCERTAINTY KpA = 4dB
We recommend carefully analysing the possibility of moving away from the areas with maximum
noise those operators that can carry out their tasks in isolated environments and those that, after a
medical check-up, may result partially weak.
Note: to learn the noise emission values of every machine, please refer to the relevant use
and maintenance manuals. With regard to noise and exposed operators, further limiting
measures must be considered "under the responsibility of the user", following the
subsequent specific environment assessments.
39
Safety and Accident-prevention
40
Unloading operations and storage
4.1 Warnings
Unloading from the mean of transport and unpacking must be carried out by qualified personnel.
For packaging and loading on the mean of transport, or for removal of one of the units from its
installation place, contact the manufacturing company.
WARNING!
Before handling make sure that the hoisting equipment and its tools are suitable to lift the
load that has to be handled. Exceeding the ranges recommended by SMI jeopardises the
correct functioning of the machine.
41
Unloading operations and storage
42
Unloading operations and storage
43
Unloading operations and storage
FACE UP
FRAGILE
KEEP DRY
SLING/LIFT HERE
CENTRE OF GRAVITY
44
Unloading operations and storage
In case the machine packaged with cellophane is loaded on to a container, the stamps will be
dismantled and replaced with wooden bases, which will be removed before positioning the machine
at the client premises.
The positioning and levelling will be possible only after having replaced the original stamps
supplied.
45
Unloading operations and storage
4.9 Storage
In case the machine is not installed within a short time, but will have to be stored for a prolonged
time, we recommend keeping the components in their original packaging and stored in a covered
place, in compliance with the protection grade required.
Check that the characteristics of the environment correspond to:
- Temperature: +2/+35 °C;
- Relative humidity 95% Max (without condensation);
- Closed environment, sheltered from atmospheric agents.
Exceeding temperature and humidity values can seriously damage the components.
- Check that the resting surface of the machine parts is suitable to safely support them.
- Do not place boxes, cases of heavy equipment over the parts.
- Do not place the parts near flammable material.
Any event caused after delivery of the machine to the consignor, is not under SMI S.p.A
liability.
46
Installation
5 INSTALLATION
5.1 Warnings
The mounting, connecting and commissioning procedures between the SMI machines modules
must be carried out by qualified personnel authorised by the manufacturing company or by
A.S.T.A.C., consequently only the general warnings are reported in this chapter and not the
operational procedure.
For any dismantling and positioning in other place, contact the manufacturing company.
If the customer/user sells the "used system", he/she must provide all the installation instructions to
the buyer, who will be entrusted with the responsibilities pertinent to the aforesaid information.
• Avoid acting on machine parts adjusted and/or pre-set during testing. Every technical
modification that affects the functioning and/or the safety of the machine, must be carried out
only by technical personnel of SMI S.p.A. or by technicians formally authorised by the same. On
the contrary, every responsibility relating to changes or damages deriving therefrom is declined.
• Any protections which segregation barriers, electro-mechanical safety devices, key safety
selectors installed by the Client, must correspond to the accident-prevention safety Standards
in force in the country of installation of the plant.
The environmental and operational conditions must not constitute an obstacle for access
to the plant commands, in particular to the emergency stops.
- the electric systems' preparations up to the power supply points of the machine. The electric
system must be provided with earthing adequate for the power absorbed by the machine and of
insulator switches and/or safety valves upstream of the same line.
- the preparation of the auxiliary services adequate to the requirements of the machine
(compressed air). It is best to remember that the compressed air must always be dry and clean.
The presence of impurities contained inside the air coming from the compressor and the
condensed humidity, favour the wear of the gaskets and of the relative sliding surfaces,
jeopardising the functionality and duration of the pneumatic components.
47
Installation
All the operations described in this paragraph are the competence of the A.S.T.A.C. technician or
of the trained operator authorised by the Manufacturing company.
During the hoisting and transporting of the units, the assistance of a ground operator, as well as the
operator on the hoisting mean, is necessary for eventual signalling.
- During handling of the parts, it is forbidden to park within the action radius of the hoisting
means.
- Carry out the levelling by following the instructions reported on the geometrical testing
document supplied with the machine.
WARNING!
All operations of connection to the electric system have to be carried out with the tunnel
disconnected from the mains.
Qualified personnel:
• Technician trained for the installation.
• Electric maintenance operator.
To guarantee the maximum of the performances, to avoid any malfunctionings due to parts
assembled incorrectly, it is necessary to verify:
48
Installation
49
Installation
50
Commissioning
6 COMMISSIONING
6.1 Premise
The description of the commands and use procedures of the machine are
reported in the specific Operator Manual attached to this documentation.
51
Commissioning
52
Commissioning
WARNING!
Only press in case of immediate danger or
mechanical trouble.
53
Commissioning
54
Commissioning
It is an integral part of the MACHINE'S SWITCHING-ON PROCEDURE and its task is to restore
the synchronization, of the individual servomotor, with the machine's main movement, to make it
suitable for the production process.
From an operational point of view, the PHASE SEARCH procedure causes the electronic axis to
carry out a variable number of positioning cycles, during which, thanks to the reading of the special
phase sensor, its position is determined at zero, which means synchronisation with the main
movement of the machine.
For this operation, it is necessary to remove all products from the area of the functional unit
concerned by the PHASE SEARCH PROCEDURE.
If the whole machine needs the phase search procedure, it is necessary to remove all products.
Principally the PHASE SEARCH PROCEDURE can be utilized in two situations. The first is
fundamental as it resets the synchronisation of all the electronic axes every time the machine is
started up or at every pack format change.
The second situation occurs less frequently and is strictly linked to maintenance operations. In this
case, the phase search procedure resets the synchronisation of each electronic axis and checks
its correct functioning. Still, the phase search procedure is activated when PHASE-RECOVERY
has not proved effective.
In order to facilitate its use in the former situation, a single push-button has been devised,
identifiable as "SYSTEM PHASE SEARCH" push-button. Its selection operates an automatic
procedure independent of any further intervention from the operator, which is meant to carry out
the phase search procedure for all the electronic axes and any existing automatic format change
devices the machine may be provided with. Once this procedure has ended, the machine is ready
for production.
WARNING: the push-buttons "SYSTEM PHASE SEARCH", present in the video pages specified
here below, might not be available, if the operator password is not present.
If a single operating device is in error, though, it is possible to start its phase search procedure
through the page dedicated to each axis.
As regards the video page at the bottom of the list (electronic axis), the following pages will provide
some indications taking as an example the phase search procedure for the electronic separator.
The same indications are to be held valid for any other functional group run by brushless
servomotors.
- In some applications, after pressing the push-button Phase search, a window is displayed,
indicating that it is necessary to carry out the machine "Start" procedure, in order to operate the
command "Phase search".
For further technical information on the theoretical and practical points, refer to the manual files
specific for each functional group.
55
Commissioning
The signals
are only communications that the machine gives the operator, though maintaining the running
state.
Alarms
cause the machine to stop and the alarms red light found on the electrical panel to switch on; push
the START bottom to restart the machine, once the problem that has caused the emergency has
been solved.
56
Instructions for format change
7.1 Warnings
The format change operations must be carried out by qualified personnel, paragraph "Operators to
whom the manual is addressed (page 12)"
Qualified personnel:
Qualified technician.
Before starting the format change procedure, ensure to be able to use the following
adjustment instruments:
57
Instructions for format change
• Crank
Fig. 12 Use the crank to adjust the guides of the blank magazine. Depending on the blank
format to be used, widen or narrow the guides referring to the mm counter on either side of the
machine.
58
Instructions for format change
Fig. 13 In order to adjust the blank magazine guide, use the corresponding knobs. Depending
on the format to be used, raise or lower the guide near the blank.
Fig. 14 Use the crank to adjust the guides of the blank magazine. Depending on the blank
format to be used, widen or narrow the guides referring to the mm counter on either side of the
machine.
59
Instructions for format change
Fig. 15 Move and adjust the guides according to the format being processed, using the knobs
as shown in the figure.
Fig. 16 In order to adjust the height of the "push-down" arm, use the crank according to the
loose format being processed. Raise or lower the "push-down" arm by referring to the mm
counter.
60
Instructions for format change
Fig. 17 In order to adjust the guides, turn the crank, to widen or narrow, referring to the mm
counter.
61
Instructions for format change
62
Regulation and adjustments
8.1 Warnings
63
Regulation and adjustments
64
Regulation and adjustments
65
Regulation and adjustments
66
Cleaning and maintenance
9.1 Warnings
67
Cleaning and maintenance
• Always keep the area set-up for maintenance interventions clean and dry. Always
eliminate any oil stains.
• Before any intervention on electrical components, ascertain that the power supply line is
disconnected.
• After every intervention on the control board, always close it and lock it with the main
switch door lock, before restoring power supply and starting the plant.
• The lacking in inspections and maintenance can cause serious damages to the machine.
68
Cleaning and maintenance
WARNING!
For any type of maintenance operations the
general switch must be locked with a padlock in
the open position
WARNING!
Note for the electrical/mechanical maintenance personnel:
There are some circuits in the electric box that are not disconnected by the selectioning
device of the electrical supply. These circuits have a warning tag and are covered with an
orange coloured wire.
69
Cleaning and maintenance
The special maintenance operations concern the breakage of parts and components for which a
specific knowledge of the faults is required. As a rule, these operations can be carried out by
suitably trained personnel or by SMI S.p.A. personnel.
Contact SMI S.p.A. if the problem was not fixed
70
Cleaning and maintenance
9.7 Lubrication
The transmission chains, supports and organs and the rotary shaft support must be
checked and lubricated monthly.
71
Cleaning and maintenance
It is best to remember that the temperature and functioning conditions of the various parts
(even if studied and abundantly dimensioned) are burdensome and it is sometimes
opportune to intervene, anticipating the time intervals; should the environmental and
operational conditions be such to induce the decreasing of the same intervals reported in
the following table in work hours (h) (that correspond to European Standards). In
particular, we recommend the complete maintenance, every time that production has to be
suspended for a prolonged period of time.
72
Cleaning and maintenance
SUCTION CUPS
(EVERY 3000 WORKING HOURS)
73
Cleaning and maintenance
74
Cleaning and maintenance
75
Cleaning and maintenance
76
Cleaning and maintenance
CONVEYOR BELT
(EVERY 24 WORKING HOURS)
CONVEYOR BELT
(EVERY 24 WORKING HOURS)
77
Cleaning and maintenance
78
Cleaning and maintenance
Fig. 20 Cardboard ramp motor belt Fig. 21 Separator belt motor belt
79
Cleaning and maintenance
Fig. 22 Photocell in separator belt zone Fig. 23 Reflector in separator belt zone
Fig. 24 Photocell in cardboard feeding belt zone Fig. 25 Reflector in cardboard feeding belt zone
80
Cleaning and maintenance
81
Cleaning and maintenance
82
Replacements
10 REPLACEMENTS
10.1 Warnings
83
Replacements
84
Replacements
S002 • Depending on wear - Proceed as follows to replace the drive pinions indicated in the drawing
at point 1:
1 • Carry out the procedure S001 to replace the belt
2 • Remove the two supports indicated at point 2
3 • Remove the two tensioners indicated at point 3
4 • Loosen the stop rings and slide out and sideways the drive shafts indicated at point 4
5 • Replace the bushing of the central supports indicated at point 5 in the drawing.
6 • Proceed with replacing worn pinions with new ones.
7 • Reassemble following the procedure in reverse, making sure that the belt correctly engages
with the pinions.
85
Replacements
86
Replacements
S004 • Every 16,000 hours - Proceed as follows to replace the picker's belt indicated at point 1 :
1 • Slacken the tensioners indicated at point 4
2 • Unscrew the screws indicated at point 2
3 • Unscrew the screws and open the small side panel indicated at point 3
4 • Replace the drive belt
5 • Reassemble in reverse order and phase-set again (subsequent operation)
6 • Tension the belt by tightening the tighteners in working position
87
Replacements
88
Replacements
89
Replacements
90
Replacements
91
Replacements
S008 • Every 16,000 hours - Proceed as follows to replace the passage plate indicated at point 1
in the drawing:
1 • Unscrew the nuts, located under the plate support, indicated at point 2
2 • Slide out the plate and replace it with the new one
3 • Re-fasten the plate in reverse order
92
Replacements
S009 • Every 8,000 working hours - Proceed as follows to replace the belt indicated at point 1 in
the drawing:
1 • Follow the steps S008 to replace the passage plate
2 • Remove the plate indicated at point 2
3 • Slacken tension of the roller located upstream of the belt indicated at point 3, by loosening the
screw
4 • Release the belt by acting on the pins between the belt's links
5 • Slide out the belt and replace it with the new one, according to the path shown in the drawing
6 • Tension the belt by acting on the roller and secure it in working position
93
Replacements
S010 • Depending on wear - Proceed as follows to replace the guides and the polizene pen:
1 • Follow the steps S009 to replace the belt
2 • Unscrew the nuts that secure the guides indicated at point 1
3 • Remove the support indicated at point 2
4 • Replace the pen indicated at point 3 by unscrewing the nuts under the support
5 • Replace the guides indicated at point 4 by riveting the new ones to the support sheets
6 • Reassemble in reverse order by replacing the guides indicated at point 1
94
Replacements
S011 • Depending on wear - Proceed as follows to replace the drive pinions indicated at point 1 in
the drawing:
1 • Follow the steps S010 to replace the guides and pen
2 • Remove the support indicated at point 2
3 • Loosen the stop rings and slide the drive shaft out and sideways indicated at point 3
4 • Replace the worn-out pinions with the new ones
5 • Reassemble in reverse order, carefully engaging the belt on the pinions
95
Replacements
S012 • Depending on wear - Proceed as follows to replace the transmissions indicated at point 1
in the drawing:
1 • Slacken chain tension by following the steps S015
2 • Unscrew the nuts indicated at point 2
3 • Replace the transmissions with the new ones and lock the nuts
96
Replacements
97
Replacements
S014 • Every 12.000 working hours - In order to replace the dragging pinions indicated at point 1
in the drawing, proceed as follows:
1 • Slacken chain tension through the tie rods indicated at point 2
2 • Slide out the belts indicated at point 3 by following the steps S013
3 • Remove the supports indicated at point 4
4 • Unscrew the pinion's dowels, slide out the shaft indicated at point 5 and replace them with the
new ones
5 • Reassemble following the procedure in reverse order.
98
Replacements
S015 • Depending on wear - In order to replace the transmissions indicated at point 1 in the draw-
ing, proceed as follows:
1 • Slacken chain tension through the tie rods indicated at point 2
2 • Replace the transmission pinions with the new ones
3 • Tension the chains and fasten the tie rods in working position
99
Replacements
S016 • Every 12.000 working hours - In order to replace the chains indicated at point 1 in the draw-
ing proceed as follows:
1 • Extract the dividing bars, by acting on the pivot indicated at point 2 in the drawing.
2 • Follow the steps S015 to slacken chain tension
3 • Release the chains through the coupling indicated at point 3
4 • Slide out the chains and fit the new ones, checking the correct position of the coupling as
compared to the moving direction
5 • Tension the chains and set them back to working position
100
Replacements
S017 • Every 12.000 working hours - In order to replace the chain sliding guides indicated at point
1, proceed as follows:
1 • Complete procedure S016 to replace the chains.
2 • Loosen the screws indicated at point 2 in the drawing.
3 • Remove the guide from the profile.
4 • Insert the new guide and lock using the screws.
101
Replacements
102
Replacements
S019 • Depending on wear - Proceed as follows to replace the drive pinions indicated at point 1 in
the drawing:
1 • Slide out the drive belt indicated at point 3 by following the steps S022
2 • Unscrew the pinions' and supports' dowels and slide out the shaft sideways, indicated at point
2
3 • Replace the worn-out pinions with the new ones
4 • Reassemble in reverse order
103
Replacements
104
Replacements
105
Replacements
106
Replacements
S023 • Every 16.000 working hours - In order to replace the drive belt indicated at point 1-2 in the
drawing, proceed as follows:
1 • Slacken the tensioners indicated at point 3 and 4
2 • Remove the plate indicated at point 5
3 • Slide out the pulley indicated at point 6
4 • Slide out the belt indicated at point 2 and replace it with the new one, making sure to follow
the path shown in the drawing
5 • Refit the pulley, replace the belt indicated at point 1 making sure to follow the path shown in
the drawing
6 • Refit the plate and manually tension the belts
7 • Tighten the tensioning devices in the work position
107
Replacements
S024 • Every 12.000 working hours - In order to replace the chains indicated at point 1 in the draw-
ing, proceed as follows:
1 • Loosen the screws on the tensioning plates indicated at point 2 both on the lower and upper
case/tray-forming units
2 • Release the chains indicated at point 1 through the appropriate coupling
3 • Extract the chains from the guides and install the new ones, according to the direction of
rotation indicated in the drawing
4 • Manually tension the chain and close the screw indicated at point 2
108
Replacements
S025 • Every 12,000 working hours - Proceed as follows to replace the drive pinions indicated at
point 1 in the drawing:
1 • Follow the steps S024 to remove the chains
2 • Follow the steps S023 and S024 to slacken the drive belts
3 • Unscrew the screws of the supports indicated at point 2 and slide out the entire transmission
block indicated at point 3
4 • Slide out the hex shaft inserted in the flanges, taking care not to lose the references printed on
the flanges and on the shaft itself
5 • Unscrew the screws of the flanges indicated at point 4
6 • Release the snap ring indicated at point 5
7 • Use a puller to remove the pinions indicated at point 1 from the forks indicated at point 6
8 • Reassemble everything in reverse order
109
Replacements
S026 • Every 12.000 working hours - In order to replace the sliding guides indicated at point 1 in
the drawing, proceed as follows:
1 • Follow the steps S024 to remove the chains
2 • Remove the pins indicated at point 2
3 • Slide out the guide indicated at point 1
4 • Fit the new guides in the appropriate slot
5 • Put in the pins
110
Replacements
S027 • Every 12.000 working hours - In order to replace the sliding guides indicated at point 1 in
the drawing, proceed as follows:
1 • Follow the procedure indicated in point S024 to disassemble the chains.
2 • Unscrew the screws indicated at point 2
3 • Slide out the guides indicated at point 1
4 • Assemble the new guides in reverse order
111
Replacements
112
Replacements
S031 • Every 12.000 working hours - In order to replace the sliding guides indicated at point 1 in
the drawing, proceed as follows:
1 • Complete procedure S029 to disassemble the chains
2 • Extract the pins indicated at point 2 in the drawing
3 • Remove the guide indicated at point 1 in the drawing
4 • Insert the new guides in the specific space
5 • Put in the pins
S032 • Every 12,000 working hours - Proceed as follows to replace the sliding guides:
• Complete procedure S027 to disassemble the sliding guides
113
Replacements
S033 • Every 16.000 working hours - In order to replaced the tyred roller indicated at point 1 in the
drawing, proceed as follows:
1 • Loosen the screws of the tensioning device indicated at point 2, in order to release the belt
2 • Replace the worn belt with a new one
3 • Reassemble by following the same procedure in the reverse order
4 • Tighten the tensioning device in the work position
114
Replacements
115
Replacements
S035 • Depending on wear - Proceed as follows to replace the guides and polizene pen:
1 • Follow the procedure indicated at point S034 for replacing the conveyor belt
2 • Remove the sheet metal indicated at point 5
3 • Remove the support indicated at point 4 in the drawing
4 • Replace the polizene guide indicated at point 3 by unscrewing the nuts located under the
support
5 • Replace the guides indicated at point 1 by unscrewing the nuts located under the sheet metal
supports
6 • Replace the guides indicated at point 2 by riveting the new ones in the pre-drilled holes
7 • Reassemble in reverse order by replacing the plate indicated at point 6
116
Replacements
S036 • Depending on wear - In order to replace the dragging pinions indicated at point 1 in the
drawing, proceed as follows:
1 • Complete procedure S034 to replace the belt
2 • Remove the side supports indicated at point 2
3 • Loosen the dowels of the stop rings and slide out the drive shaft sideways, indicated at point 3
4 • Proceed with replacing worn pinions with new ones
5 • Reassemble following the procedure in reverse order
117
Replacements
118
Dismantling and demolition
The dismantling and demolition operations must be entrusted to specialised personnel and
provided with the mechanical and electrical competences necessary to work in safe
conditions. For these operations we recommend contacting SMI S.p.A.
Keep to the safety Standards reported in this manual and in those attached.
For the handling contact SMI S.p.A.
For the legal and tax aspects (any minutes, claims, etc...) comply with the rules in force in
the country where the machine has been installed.
Dismantling procedure
(Prepare a wide work area and free from obstacles and proceed as follows:
- disconnect the machine from the mains by removing the cables from the terminal board of the
electric control board, only after having isolated the plant and using the safety measures
envisioned by Standard EN 60204-1 for such interventions;
- disconnect the connectors of the machine from the electric control board;
- depressurise the pressurised circuits (pneumatic);
- disconnect the air supply network;
- drain the lubricants in the appropriate containers;
- dismantle all machine parts and subdivide the components to reject and to reuse.
Residues disposal
The materials with which the machine is built do not cause dangers or risks for the operators.
Whereas, they may be a danger for the environment if not processed correctly.
Exhaust oil and greases drained from the cylinders and tanks, belts, rubber or plastic components,
electric motors, electric cables and electric components of the control boards must be sent to the
differential collection centres for the separation and processing of the polluting parts.
Each waste must be processed, disposed of or recycled, depending on the classification and
procedures envisioned by the legislation in force in the country of installation
- brass;
- aluminium and alloys;
- galvanized or painted steel;
- stainless steel series 300/400;
- plastic material in polythene;
- rock wool
- carbon fibre;
- gears oil;
- electrical motors;
- electrical cables and relative sheaths;
- electronical control or actuation devicese.
- foam rubber
119
Dismantling and demolition
SMI S.p.A. is absolutely not responsible for any direct or indirect consequence due to
proper or improper use of this issue or of the system software.
SMI S.p.A. has the right to make technical modification on his system and on his manual
without advising the users.
120
Analytical table of contents
121
Maintenance interventions coupon 82
Maintenance state procedure 68
Meaning of the light column 52
Method for manual updates in case of machine modifications 17
Noise 39
Notes on cleaning 70
Notes on lubrication 70
Operating the subsystems switch on timer 56
Operators to whom the manual is addressed 12
Periodic replacements 83
Phase-setting - Lower cardboard case/tray-forming unit 63
Phase-setting - Upper cardboard case/tray-forming unit 65
Pictograms found on the packaging 44
Pneumatic system 28
Positioning and levelling 48
Positioning in the installation place 48
Preliminary system tests 52
Premise 51
Preventive maintenance 72
Problems/faults (ALARMS) 55
Procedure for axes recovery 54
Prohibitions and precautions 32
Purpose of the manual 11
Reading the manual and symbols used 12
Relevant directives and laws 14
Residue risks 38
Running of the machine and control during operations 54
Safety pictograms 31
Safety systems and protections 36
Separator bar unit 97
Separator conveyor unit 91
Servo motors phase search procedure 54
Standard painting 24
Start up after an alarm or emergency 55
Start up after switch off 52
Storage 46
Summary of the pages making up the operator panel 52
Switch off 52
Technical data 26
Terms and abreviations 15
Transport and handling of packaged/unpackaged machine 41
Unpacking and content check 46
Upper former group 112
Use environment destination 29
Warnings 41
Warnings 47
Warnings 57
122
Warnings 63
Warnings 67
Warnings 83
Warranty and disclaimer 13
Weight and dimension machine module 42
Work, command and dangerous areas 37
123
SMI S.p.A. Via Ceresa, 10 - 24015 SAN GIOVANNI BIANCO (BG) ITALY
Tel. +39 035 45 40 111 - Fax +39 035 45 40 209 - www.smigroup.it