Earth & Universe

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EARTH AND UNIVERSE

MCQ 1: comets and other objects circling around the sun is known as

A) galaxy. B) solar system. C) milky way. D) cluster


MCQ 2: If we observe space for the whole year, we would see different stars every

A) year. B) month. C) season. D) week


MCQ 3: We know that earth is a part of

A) Sun. B) Moon. C) Solar system. D) Jupiter


MCQ 4: A revolution of earth takes about

A) a day. B) an hour. C) a year. D) a month


MCQ 5: The view of space from earth keeps on changing because the earth is

A) revolving. B) at an angle of 25 Degree. C) cold. D) beneath the sun

1. The colour of the star is an indication of its


(a) Distance from the earth
(b) Distance from the sun
(c) Temperature
(d) Luminosity

2. The planet nearest to the sun is


(a) Mercury
(b) Earth
(c) Venus
(d) Pluto

3. The group of stars arranged in a de nite pattern is called


(A) Milky Way
(B) Constellation
(C) Andromeda
(D) Solar System

4. The Asteroid belt is found between which of the following?


(A) Earth And Mars
(B) Jupiter And Saturn
(C) Mars And Jupiter
(D) Saturn And Uranus

5. Which one of the following is the largest satellite in solar system?


(A)Ganymede
(B)(B) Titan
(C) Europa
(D) Triton

6. Which planet takes the longest time to go around the sun?


(A) Earth
(B) Jupiter
(C) Uranus
(D) Neptune
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7. The planet which is called twin sister of the Earth is
(A) Mercury
(B) Venus
(C) Mars
(D) Uranus

8. Which of the following planets is smaller in size than the Earth?


(A)Venus (B) Uranus (C) Saturn (D) Neptune

9. The largest planet in our solar system is


(A) Earth
(B) Uranus
(C) Jupiter
(D) Saturn

10. Which of the following planets has largest number of satellites or moons?
(A) Jupiter (B) Neptune (C) Earth (D) Saturn

11. Which of the following planets is called “Blue planet”?


(A)Earth. (B) Uranus. (C) Neptune. (D) Mars

1. A solar eclipse occurs during the __________________ lunar phase.


A. Full Moon C. First Quarter
B. New Moon D. Last Quarter

2. A lunar eclipse occurs during the _________________ lunar phase.


A. Full Moon C. First Quarter
B. New Moon D. Last Quarter

3. What is the name for “A”


shown in the diagram here?
A. partial shadow
B. umbra
C. umbrella
D. penumbra

4. The diagram shown here


represents a:
A. Full Moon C. lunar eclipse
B. solar eclipse D. all of the above – depends on the month

5. We see what we call lunar phases because of:


A. the changing amount of shadow on the Moon
B. the changing amount of light reflecting towards the Earth
C. the changing position of the Sun
D. the tilt of the Earth

6. This term refers to the phases of the Moon where the amount of light we see is growing
bigger each day.
A. waxing C. eclipsing
B. waning D. gibbous
7. We would experience eclipses _________________________
a month if it weren’t for the fact that the
Moon’s orbit is ________________ with respect to the Earth.

8. The lunar cycle takes about _______________days to complete.

9. ________% of the Moon’s surface is always illuminated by the Sun except during
_____________________.

10. Any Moon phase that has less than half of the side we see illuminated is referred to as a
_______________
moon. When more than half of the Moon is illuminated, we call it a ____________________
moon.

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