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ECE20250

This document discusses a seminar presentation on plant disease detection using image processing. It will cover capturing plant leaf images, pre-processing the images, extracting features from the images using techniques like color segmentation and texture analysis, and using machine learning algorithms to classify the images as healthy or diseased. Plant disease detection using image processing has advantages over traditional methods as it is non-invasive, fast, efficient, and cost-effective for farmers.

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15 views2 pages

ECE20250

This document discusses a seminar presentation on plant disease detection using image processing. It will cover capturing plant leaf images, pre-processing the images, extracting features from the images using techniques like color segmentation and texture analysis, and using machine learning algorithms to classify the images as healthy or diseased. Plant disease detection using image processing has advantages over traditional methods as it is non-invasive, fast, efficient, and cost-effective for farmers.

Uploaded by

saiswethanm101
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore Feb-June 2023

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering


Amrita School of Engineering
Academic year: 2022-2023
Even semester: February – June 2023
19ECE391 SEMINAR (Sixth semester, 2020-2024 batch)

Name of 1. K ABHILASH REDDY

Students: 2. S ROSHAN SAI

3. M SAI SWETHAN

Roll Numbers: 1. CB.EN.U4ECE20229

2. CB.EN.U4ECE20248

3. CB.EN.U4ECE20250

Topic title: PLANT DISEASE DETECTION USING IMAGE PROCESSING

Abstract :

Plant disease detection using image processing is a promising solution for early and
accurate detection of plant diseases. This method involves capturing images of plant
leaves, pre-processing the images to remove noise and improve image quality,
extracting relevant features such as color, texture, shape, and size from the
pre-processed images, and using machine learning algorithms to classify the images as
either healthy or diseased. This approach can revolutionize agriculture by enabling
farmers to quickly and accurately detect diseases in their crops, allowing them to take
corrective actions before the disease spreads and causes significant damage.

The first step in plant disease detection using image processing is image acquisition.
Images of plant leaves can be captured using digital cameras or smartphones. However,
image quality can vary depending on the lighting conditions, camera settings, and other
factors. Therefore, pre-processing of images is necessary to improve the image quality
and remove any noise. The pre-processing step may involve image cleaning, filtering,
and enhancement techniques.

After pre-processing, relevant features are extracted from the images using techniques
such as color-based segmentation, texture analysis, and shape recognition. These
features are then used to train a machine learning algorithm, which can classify new
images as either healthy or diseased. The algorithm may use different techniques such

Dept of Elec. & Commn. Engineering


Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore Feb-June 2023

as decision trees, support vector machines (SVMs), or artificial neural networks


(ANNs) to classify the images.

Plant disease detection using image processing has several advantages over traditional
methods of disease detection. Firstly, it is a non-invasive method that does not require
the physical removal of plant samples. Secondly, it is a fast and efficient method that
can analyze large volumes of data quickly. Thirdly, it is a cost-effective method that can
be easily implemented by farmers using digital cameras or smartphones.

In conclusion, plant disease detection using image processing is a promising solution


for early and accurate detection of plant diseases. It can revolutionize agriculture by
enabling farmers to quickly and accurately detect diseases in their crops, allowing them
to take corrective actions before the disease spreads and causes significant damage.
While there are still challenges to overcome, such as the need for more accurate and
reliable models, the potential benefits of plant disease detection using image processing
are significant, and the field is rapidly evolving with the help of advancements in
computer vision and machine learning techniques.

References:

[1] Wenjiang Huang, Qingsong Guan, Juhua Luo, Jingcheng Zhang, Jinling Zhao, Dong Liang,
Linsheng Huang, and Dongyan Zhang, “New Optimized Spectral Indices for Identifying and
Monitoring Winter Wheat Diseases”, IEEE journal of selected topics in applied earth
observation and remote sensing,Vol. 7, No. 6, June 2014

[2] Dr.K.Thangadurai, K.Padmavathi, “Computer Vision Image Enhancement For Plant Leaves
Disease Detection”, 2014 World Congress on Computing and Communication Technologies.

[3] Zulkifli Bin Husin, Abdul Hallis Bin Abdul Aziz, Ali Yeon Bin Md Shakaff Rohani Binti S
Mohamed Farook, “Feasibility Study on Plant Chili Disease Detection Using Image Processing
Techniques”, 2012 Third International Conference on Intelligent Systems Modelling and
Simulation.

[5] Mrunalini R. Badnakhe, Prashant R. Deshmukh, “Infected Leaf Analysis and Comparison
by Otsu Threshold and k-Means Clustering”, International Journal of Advanced Research in
Computer Science and Software Engineering, Volume 2, Issue 3, March 2012.

[5] H. Al-Hiary, S. Bani-Ahmad, M. Reyalat, M. Braik and Z. ALRahamneh, “Fast and


Accurate Detection and Classification of Plant Diseases”, International Journal of Computer
Applications (0975 – 8887)Volume 17– No.1, March 2011

[6] Chunxia Zhang, Xiuqing Wang, Xudong Li, “Design of Monitoring and Control Plant
Disease System Based on DSP&FPGA”, 2010 Second International Conference on Networks
Security, Wireless Communications and Trusted Computing.

Dept of Elec. & Commn. Engineering

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