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F5 Tutorial 2

The document provides examples of using the chain rule to differentiate various functions. Example problems include differentiating y=(3x-1)4, y=(x2+4x)3, y=(3-2x)7, y=3/(2x+1), and y=(x-5)4. The steps for applying the chain rule to find the derivatives are shown.

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18 views1 page

F5 Tutorial 2

The document provides examples of using the chain rule to differentiate various functions. Example problems include differentiating y=(3x-1)4, y=(x2+4x)3, y=(3-2x)7, y=3/(2x+1), and y=(x-5)4. The steps for applying the chain rule to find the derivatives are shown.

Uploaded by

g-05288283
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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dy dy du

= ×
dx du dx

Exercise 10 Differentiate each of the following by using chain rule.


Bezakan setiap yang berikut dengan menggunakan petua rantai.
PL 2 Demonstrate the understanding of differentiation.

Example 10
1 y = (3x − 1)4
y = (x2 + 4x)3
y = (3x − 1)4
dy d 2
= 3(x2 + 4x)2 (x + 4x) dy d
dx dx = 4(3x − 1)3 (3x − 1)
dx dx
= 3(x2 + 4x)2(2x + 4)
= 3(x2 + 4x)2 • 2(x + 2) = 4(3x − 1)3(3)
= 6(x2 + 4x)2(x + 2) = 12(3x − 1)3

Alternative Method
du
Let/ Katakan u = x2 + 4x ∴ dx = 2x + 4
dy
y = u3 ∴ du = 3u2
dy dy du
dx = du × dx
= 3u2 × (2x + 4) = 3(x2 + 4x)2 • 2(x + 2)
= 6(x2 + 4x)2(x + 2)

2 y = (3 − 2x)7 3 y = (4x2 + 7)9

y = (3 − 2x)7 y = (4x2 + 7)9


dy d dy d
= 7(3 − 2x)6 (3 − 2x) = 9(4x2 + 7)8 (4x2 + 7)
dx dx dx dx
= 7(3 − 2x)6(–2) = 9(4x2 + 7)8(8x)
= –14(3 − 2x)6 = 72x(4x2 + 7)8

3 6
4 y= 5 y=
2x + 1 (x − 5)4
y = 3(2x + 1)–1 y = 6(x − 5)–4
dy d dy d
= –1[3(2x + 1)–2] (2x + 1) = –4[6(x − 5)–5] (x − 5)
dx dx dx dx
dy
= –3(2x + 1)–2(2) = –24(x − 5)–5 ( 1)
dx
6 24
=– =–
(2x + 1)2 (x − 5)5

26

F5 Mod A+ ADDM 2(18-49).indd 26 6/1/2021 10:59:27 AM

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