Unit Test

MATHEMATICS 8
3RD QUARTER - UNIT TEST

S.Y. 2023 – 2024
NAME: ______________________________________________________________ SCORE: _____________________________
GRADE & SECTION: ______________________________ PARENT’S SIGNATURE: _________________
Direction: CHOOSE THE LETTER THAT CORRESPONDS TO YOUR ANSWERS. WRITE THE LETTER ON THE SPACE BEFORE THE NUMBER.
1. What is the primary purpose of axioms in a mathematical system?
A. To prove theorems C. To establish a foundation for reasoning
B. To define concepts D. To simplify calculations
2. Axioms are:
A. Proven statements C. Conclusions derived from experiments.
B. Self-evident truths D. Subjective opinions
3. Which of the following is an example of a mathematical axiom?
A. The Pythagorean Theorem C. E=mc²
B. 2 + 2 = 4 D. All of the above
4. In mathematics, a theorem is:
A. An unproven statement.
B. A fundamental definition.
C. A statement that has been proven based on given axioms.
D. A conjecture waiting to be disproven.
5. Which of the following is an example of a theorem in Euclidean geometry?
A. The sum of angles in a quadrilateral is 360 degrees.
B. Parallel lines never intersect.
C. The area of a rectangle is length times width.
D. The circumference of a circle is 2πr.
6. It refers to the terms that are not precisely defined and are generally accepted.
A. point B. line C. defined terms D. undefined terms.
7. Terms that are defined using the undefined terms.
A. point B. line C. defined terms D. undefined terms.
For numbers 8-12, Classify the following as POINT, LINE, OR PLANE.
8. Tip of a needle
A. point B. line C. plane
9. Corner of a room
10. Basketball court
11. Chinese garter
12. Monitor Screen
13. What do you call the statements that can only be described and not defined?
A. axioms B. defined terms C. theorems D. undefined terms
14. Which statement is NOT true?
A. Integers are rational numbers.
B. Rational numbers are also irrational.
C. All counting numbers are real numbers.
D. Numbers from zero to ten are natural numbers.
15. Which of the following is NOT a property of Mathematical system?
A. conjecture B. define terms C. postulates D. theorems
16. Which of the following statements is not true about congruent triangles?
A. They are dissimilar.
B. They are coinciding.
C. They have the same size and shape.
D. They have corresponding congruent parts.
17. In the figure, 𝛥𝐶𝑅𝑌≅𝛥𝑂𝐵𝑆, what is the side corresponding to SB?
A. BC B. CR C.YC D.YR
18. Which of the following is true about the corresponding parts of congruent triangles?
A. They are unequal.
B. They are congruent.
C. They are supplementary.
D. They are complementary.
19. How many pairs of corresponding congruent parts are there in two congruent triangles?
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8
20. If 𝛥𝑆𝐼𝑇 ≅ 𝛥𝐻𝑂𝑃, then what angle corresponds to ∠𝑇?
A. ∠𝐻 B. ∠𝑃 C. ∠𝐼 D. ∠𝑆
21. Which of the illustrations below represents the ASA Congruence Postulate?
A. C.
B. D.
22. Which congruence postulate states that if two triangles have two sides and the included angle equal, then the triangles are
congruent?
A. SAS B. ASA C.SSS D. AAS
23. If two triangles have three pairs of corresponding sides equal, which congruence postulate can be applied?
24. When two triangles have three pairs of corresponding angles equal, which congruence postulate is being used?
25. In the SAS congruence postulate, how many sides and angles need to be equal for triangles to be congruent?
A. One side and one angle C. Two angles and one side
B. Two sides and one angle D. Three sides
26. Given ΔRED, what is the included side between ∠𝐸 and ∠𝐷?
A. ED B. ℜ C. RD D. DR
For items 27 – 28, refer to the figure below.
27. Which pair of corresponding congruent parts is needed to make the two triangles congruent by SSS congruence postulate?
A. KD∧¿ C. KD∧TY
B. KD∧OY D. TY ∧ID
28. What other pair of corresponding congruent parts is needed to make the two triangles congruent by SAS congruence
postulate?
A. ∠I and ∠O C. ∠I and ∠Y
B. ∠K and ∠O D. ∠I and ∠T
29. If two triangles are congruent, what can you conclude about their corresponding angles?
A. They are supplementary. C. They are complementary.
B. They are equal. D. They are congruent.
30. When proving two triangles congruent, what is the correct order of corresponding parts in the CPCTC acronym?
A. Corresponding, Parts, Congruent, Triangles, Congruent
B. Congruent, Parts, Corresponding, Triangles, Congruent
C. Corresponding, Triangles, Congruent, Parts, Congruent
D. Congruent, Triangles, Corresponding, Parts, Congruent
31. Given that ΔALS ≅ ΔBKD, what segment corresponds to AS?
A. AK B. BD C. LB D. SK
32. Given that ΔHIJ ≅ ΔLMN, what angle corresponds to ∠J?
A. ∠H B. ∠I C. ∠M D. ∠N
33. If ∠E ↔ ∠N, ∠V ↔ ∠S and ∠R ↔ ∠M, then ΔEVR ≅ ____.
A. ΔNSM B. ΔMNS C. ΔNSR D. ΔSRV
34. What is the key concept in proving two triangles congruent using the SAS postulate?
A. Corresponding angles are equal.
B. Corresponding sides are equal.
C. Two angles and the included side are equal.
D. Both a and b.
35. If two triangles have three pairs of corresponding angles equal, which congruence postulate can be applied?
A. SAS B. ASA C. SSS D. AAS
36. Which statement is a common reason used in proving triangle congruence?
A. Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent.
B. Alternate Interior Angles are congruent.
C. The sum of interior angles in a triangle is 180 degrees.
D. Corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional.
37. “If two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding two angles and an included side of
another triangle, then the triangles are congruent”. Which postulate proves this statement?
A. AAS Congruence C. SAS Congruence
B. ASA Congruence D. SSS Congruence
38. Which statement is NOT sufficient to prove the congruence of two triangles?
A. Three angles of one triangle are congruent respectively to three angles of another triangle.
B. Three sides of one triangle are congruent respectively to the three sides of another triangle.
C. Two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent respectively to the two angles and the included side
of another triangle.
D. Two angles and the non-included side of one triangle are congruent respectively to the two angles and the non-
included side of another triangle.
39. Δ𝐴𝐵𝐶 and Δ𝐷𝐸𝐹 are isosceles right triangles. AB ≅ DE and AC ≅ DF , which of the following statements is true by
CPCTC?
A. AC ≅ EF C. CA ≅ EF
B. BC ≅ EF D. CB ≅ FD
40. In the figure, Δ𝐶𝐵𝐴 ≅ Δ𝐴𝐷𝐶. Which of the following can justify the statement ∠𝐵 ≅ ∠𝐷?
A. CPCTC C. Definition of Midpoint
B. Reflexive Property D. Isosceles Triangle Theorem
Answer key-3RD QUARTER UNIT TEST-MATH 8
1. C 21. A
2. B 22. A
3. B 23. C
4. C 24. B
5. A 25. B
6. D 26. A
7. C 27. C
8. A 28. A
9. A 29. B
10. C 30. B
11. B 31. B
12. C 32. D
13. D 33. A
14. B 34. C
15. A 35. B
16. A 36. A
17. D 37. B
18. B 38. A
19. C 39. B
20. B 40. A

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MATHEMATICS 8

3RD QUARTER - UNIT TEST

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