CH-4 Super 30

Super 30
Questions
Quadratic Equations
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Super 30 Questions
Quadratic Equations
1. Which of the following is a quadratic equation?
2
(A) 𝑥 2 + 2x + 1 = (4 − 𝑥)2 + 3 (B) –2𝑥 2 = (5 – x) (2𝑥 − )
5
3
(C) (k + 1)𝑥 2 + x = 7, where k = –1 (D) 𝑥 3 – 𝑥 2 = (𝑥 − 1)3
2
2. Which of the following is not a quadratic equation?

(A) 2(x − 1)2 = 4x 2 – 2x + 1 (B) 2𝑥 – x 2 = x 2 + 5
(C) (√2x + √3)2 + x 2 = 3x 2 - 5𝑥 (D) (x 2 + 2x)2 = x 4 + 3 + 4x 3

3. Which of the following equations has 2 as a root?
(A) 𝑥 2 – 4x + 5 = 0 (B) 𝑥 2 + 3x – 12 = 0
(C) 2𝑥 2 – 7x + 6 = 0 (D) 3𝑥 2 – 6x – 2 = 0
1 5
4. If is a root of the equation 𝑥 2 + 𝑘𝑥 – = 0, then the value of 𝑘 is
2 4
1 1
(A) 2 (B) −2 (C) (D)
4 2
5. If – 5 is a root of the quadratic equation 2𝑥2 + 𝑝𝑥 – 15 = 0 and the quadratic

equation 𝑝(𝑥2 + 𝑥) + 𝑘 = 0 has equal roots find the value of 𝑘.
2𝑥 1 3𝑥+9 −3
6. Solve for 𝑥: + + = 0, 𝑥 ≠ 3,
𝑥−3 2𝑥+3 (𝑥−3)(2𝑥+3) 2
7. Solve for 𝑥: 4𝑥 2 + 4𝑏𝑥 − (𝑎2 − 𝑏2 ) = 0

8. Solve for 𝑥: 4𝑥 2 − 2(𝑎2 + 𝑏2 )𝑥 + 𝑎2 𝑏2 = 0
9. Solve by using quadratic formula
𝑎𝑏𝑥 2 + (𝑏2 – 𝑎𝑐) 𝑥 – 𝑏𝑐 = 0.
10. Solve 9𝑥 2 – 6𝑎2 𝑥 + 𝑎4 – 𝑏4 = 0 using quadratic formula.
11. A train travels at a certain average speed for a distance of 63 km and then travels
a distance of 72 km at an average speed of 6 km/h more than its original speed. If it
takes 3 hours to complete the total journey, what is its original average speed?

12. Find a natural number whose square diminished by 84 is equal to thrice of 8 more
than the given number.
13. A natural number, when increased by 12, equals 160 times its reciprocal. Find the
number.
14. A train, travelling at a uniform speed for 360 km, would have taken 48 minutes
less to travel the same distance if its speed were 5 km/h more. Find the original
speed of the train.
15. If Zeba were younger by 5 years than what she really is, then the square of her
age (in years) would have been 11 more than five times her actual age. What is her
age now?
16. Find two consecutive positive integers, sum of whose squares is 365.
17. At 𝑡 minutes past 2 pm, the time needed by the minute’s hand of a clock to show
𝑡2
3 pm was found to be 3 minutes less than minutes. Find 𝑡.
4
18. A cottage industry produces a certain number of pottery articles in a day. It was
observed on a particular day that the cost of production of each article (in rupees)
was 3 more than twice the number of articles produced on that day. If the total cost
of production on that day was rs.90, find the number of articles produced and the
cost of each article.
19. Two water taps together can fill a tank in 6 hours. The tap of larger diameter
takes 9 hours less than the smaller one to fill the tank separately. Find the time in
which each tap can separately fill the tank.
20. Rohan’s mother is 26 years older than him. The product of their ages (in years) 3
years from now will be 360. We would like to find Rohan’s present age.
21. If the price of a book is reduced by rs.5, a person can buy 5 more books for rs.
300. Find the original list price of the book.
22. In a flight of 600 km, an aircraft was slowed down due to bad weather. Its
average speed was reduced by 200 km/hr and the time of flight increased by 30
minutes. Find the duration of flight.
23. The speed of a boat in still water is 15 km/hr. It can go 30 km upstream and
return downstream to the original point in 4 hrs 30 minutes. Find the speed of the
stream.

24. Sum of areas of two squares is 400 cm2. If the difference of their perimeter is 16
cm. Find the side of each square.
25. If the roots of the quadratic equation
(𝑏 – 𝑐)𝑥 2 + (𝑐 – 𝑎)𝑥 + (𝑎 – 𝑏) = 0 are equal, prove 2𝑏 = 𝑎 + 𝑐.
26. If the equation (1 + 𝑚2 )𝑛2 𝑥 2 + 2𝑚𝑛𝑐𝑥 + (𝑐 2 – 𝑎2 ) = 0 has equal roots, prove
that 𝑐 2 = 𝑎2 (1 + 𝑚2 ).
27. A rectangular park is to be designed whose breadth is 3 m less than its length. Its
area is to be 4 square metres more than the area of a park that has already been
made in the shape of an isosceles triangle with its base as the breadth of the
rectangular park and of altitude 12 m. find the length and breadth of the park.
28. An aeroplane left 30 minutes later than its scheduled time and in order to reach
its destination 1500 km away in time, it had to increase its speed by 250 km/hr from
its usual speed. Determine its usual speed.
29. The hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is 6 cm more than twice the shortest
side. If the third side is 2 cm less than the hypotenuse, find the sides of the triangle.
30. The difference of two natural numbers is 3 and the difference of their reciprocals
3
is Find the numbers.
28

ANSWER’S
Q1. D Q15. 14 Years
Q2. C Q16. 13 & 14
Q3. C Q17. 14 min.
Q4. A Q18. 6 articles, Rs. 15
7
Q5. Q19. 9hrs.
4
−3 Q20. 7 Years
Q6. 𝑥 = −1, 𝑥 ≠
2
(𝑎+𝑏) 𝑎−𝑏 Q21. Rs. 20
Q7.𝑥 = − ,𝑥 =
2 2
Q22. 1 hour
𝑏2 𝑎2
Q8. 𝑥 = ,
𝑎 𝑏 Q23. 5 km/hr
𝑏 𝑐
Q9. 𝑥 = − , Q24. 16 & 12 cm
𝑎 𝑏
𝑎2 +𝑏2 Q27. L=7m, B=4 m
Q10.
3
Q28. 750 km/h
Q11. 42 km/h
Q29. 10, 26, 24
Q12. 12
Q30. 7& 4
Q13. 8
Q14. 45 km/h
If there is any doubt regarding to these Questions you can resolve by seeing this
video. Here is the link of the Video
https://youtu.be/PPS-AdnVwWU
Chapter-4 One shot Lecture:- https://youtu.be/hHXxpXzhJwo

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Super 30

2. Which of the following is not a quadratic equation?

(C) (√2x + √3)2 + x 2 = 3x 2 - 5𝑥 (D) (x 2 + 2x)2 = x 4 + 3 + 4x 3

5. If – 5 is a root of the quadratic equation 2𝑥2 + 𝑝𝑥 – 15 = 0 and the quadratic

7. Solve for 𝑥: 4𝑥 2 + 4𝑏𝑥 − (𝑎2 − 𝑏2 ) = 0

GYAANI KEEDA bhattdeepak454 https://t.me/gyannikeedamaths

GYAANI KEEDA bhattdeepak454 https://t.me/gyannikeedamaths

GYAANI KEEDA bhattdeepak454 https://t.me/gyannikeedamaths

GYAANI KEEDA bhattdeepak454 https://t.me/gyannikeedamaths

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