ILS.

d) IlandIV quadrants
INTEGRATED EXERCISE
Very Short Answer/Objective Type Questions [1 Mark] 7. IfP(-1, 1), Q(3, -4), R(1, -1),
1. Which of the following points lies on the line T(4, 4) are plotted on the graph S(-2, -3) and
paper, then
-x ? point(s) in the fourth quadrant are [NCERT the
(a) (2. 2) (a) P and T Exemplar
(b) (2,-2) (6) Q andR
(c) (3. 3) (d) (-2, 3) (c) Only S (d) P and R
2. In which 8. If the
quadrant does the point (4,-3) lies? coordinates of the two points are
(a) I (b) II Q(8,-9), then (abscissa of Q)- (abscissaP(-5,3)
of P)
and
is
(c) III (a) 4
d) IV
c) 13
(b)-12
3. If a point lies on y-axis, then its abscissa will be (d) -13
9. The point whose ordinate is 3 and
(a) -1 (b) 1 which lies ony-axis
is
c) 2 (d) 0
4.
(a) (0,3) (b) (0,-3)
Signs of the abscissa and ordinate of a point in the (c) (3,0)
second quadrant are (d) (-3,0)
respectively 10. The coordinates
of a point whose ordinate isand
INCERT Exemplar] abscissa is 5 are
(a) +,+ (6) -
5.
(c)
The
+ (d) +,-
(a) (5 (
points (2, -1), (6, -5) and (-3,-2)
(a) lie in the I quadrant. (b) lie in the II
()
11. Inwhich
(s
quadrant. quadrant, the points (-4,2) and (2,-5) lie
12. What is the distance
(c) lie in the IV
quadrant. of point (0,-5) from the origin?
13. In which
(d) do not lie in the quadrant, the ordinate of a point is
same
quadrant. negative?
6. The point which lies on
y-axis distance of 5 units
at a 14. Out
of the following points P(4, 1), Q(7,0), R(0,
in the negative direction of y-axis is S(0, 3) and T(1, 0) when are plotted on the grapn
[NCERT Exemplar] paper, which points lies on the x-axis?
(a) (0,5) 15. Plot the
(6) (5,0) points O(0, 0), A(3, 0), B(3, 4) an
(c) (0,-5) C(0, 4) on the graph paper. State the figure forme
d) (-5,0) by joining them.
Short Answer 1ype l Questions [2 Marks 20. Write the coordinates of the points A, B, C and D
t6. Write the coordinates of points P, Q, R and S from given in figure.
the figure. Scale: On X-axis
Scale:On X-axisand Y.axis, Y andYaxis, 5 small;
5 small divisions 1.unit divlsionsE1.unit

GO

RO
Can you find any two points which when joined by
.. a line, then the line passes through the origin?
17. Which of the following points lies on the y-axis? 21. In the given figure, POQ is a triangle with coordinate
A(1, 1), B(1, 0), C(o, 1), D(0, 0), E(0, -1), F(-1,0), of P and O as (V13,0) and (0, 0) respectively. If
G(0,5), H(-7,0) and I(3, 3) [NCERT Exemplar] PQ 7 , find the coordinates of Q. (HOTS]
18. Find the coordinates of the point
() which lies on the x-axis and the y-axis.
(ü) whose ordinate is - 5 and which lies on y-axis.

19. See the given figure and write the following:

Scale: On Xaxis
and Y-axis, 5 smallt
divisions1unitH 4 D
R
BO-
..
O X

22. In the given figure, ABCD is a rectangle with length

8 cm and breadth 4 cm. O is the mid-point of CD.
Find the coordinates of A, B, C and D.
[HOTS
YA
) The coordinates of B 3
() The coordinates of c
coordinates
) The point identified by the
-2,-3)
(iv) The point identified by the coordinates
O
(3,-3)
)The abscissa of the point D
(vi) The ordinates of the point H
(vi) The coordinates of the point L
(Vun) The coordinates of the point M.
 72 Together awth Mathematics-9

23. In the given figure, PQRS is a square. Find the (ii) The point whOse coordinates are (-2.

() side of a square and (ii) coordinates of points P

(in) The abscissa of point D. ,-3).
and R. HOTSI (iv) The ordinate of point H.
YA (v) Write the coordinate of a point(s) in
third quadrant which have same
Q(1.5, 2) ordinate.
abscissa h
28. Mark the points (3,3), (3,-3), (-3,-3) and (-3.3u
a graph paper and join these points. Name theson
that you obtain. Also, find the area of the
fiou S0
obtained.
Plot the points OTS
29. A(-2, -2), B(4, -2), C(8, 31
D(0, 2). What figure do you get on joining the and
in order? points
30. Write the coordinates of the vertices of a
rectangle
whose length
and breadth are 6 units and
5 unite
S(-2.4,-2) R respectively,
with its one vertex at the
origin. The
longer side lies on the x-axis and one of the vertices
lies in the third quadrant.
HOTS
31. ) What is the name of each part of the plane
Short Answer Type Il Questions [3 Marks] formed by horizontal and vertical lines
to determine the position of
drawn
24. In which quadrant will the points lie () the ordinate is any point in the
3 and abscissa is-4, (iü) the abscissa is-5 and ordinate Cartesian plane.
is-3. (üi) the ordinate is 4 and abscissa is 5? (ii) What is the abscissa of all the points lying on
the x-axis and the y-axis
25. Plot the points (, y) given in the following table: respectively.
(i) Write the coordinates of the point left of the
NCERT Exemplar] y-axis, right ofy-axis and on x-axis at a distance
of 5 units.
24 -3 -2 3 HOTS)
Long Answer Type Questions [4/5 Marks]
4 2 -3 0 32. ) Plot the following points on a graph paper
26. A pointlies on positive direction of x-axis at a
distance of 7 units from the y-axis. What are its
coordinates? What will be the coordinates, if it lies 8
on negative direction of the the
y-axis at a distance
of 7 units from the the x-axis.
INCERT Exemplar] 4 14
27. Observe the given figure and the
answer
following 17
questions: Join these points. What do
Scale: On Xaxis you observe?
and Y-axis, 5 small ü) Find the coordinates of points where the line
divisions1unit intersects the y-axis on producing.
33. Plot the points A(1, -1) and B(4, 5).
3D 4) Draw the line segment
joining these points.
Write the coordinates of a point on this ine
segment between the points A and B.
B40 (ü) Extend this line segment and write tne
coordinates of a point on this line which lies
outside the line segment AB.
INCERT Exemplar; HOTSI
E

Competency/Case-Based/Passage-Based
Questions
Integraled
34. INSECTS AANDB
) The coordinates of point C. There are two insects A and B. A is
moving ro
left to right horizontally and B is moving from
 Coordinate Geometry 73
to bottom vertically and intersect the path of A at
noint O. We have divided their path into unit regular and handy supply of fresh vegetables which
are basic to nutrition. The green vegetables contan
distance of 1 cm and it looks like a cartesian plane. vitamins and minerals which protect us from diseases.
After tracing path insect A is at
point X and insect The biggest perk is that you have access to fresh
B is at point Y as shown in graph.
harvest. Mr Kaushik, has a roadside three floors villa.
He developed one kitchen
Path of insect B garden in the backyard
his house as plants purify the air. He has divided
of
the space into 10 equal horizontal and vertical tracks
InsectA
and planted five vegetables in rows. Tomatoes,
Green chillies, Beans, Mint and lady finger.
Tomatoes are grown till point A, green chillies are
grown till point B. Due to some pests, beans are
5 345 damaged so they are till point C. Mint covers area
Path of insect A
till point D and lady finger till point E.

insect 10

Now, answer the following questions.

(a) Point X(-3, 4) lies in which quadrant.
B
) First (i) Second
(i) Third (iv) Fourth
(b) The ordinate of any point on x-axis is
) 1 (i) 0
(ii)-1 (iv) Any number
(c) The co-ordiantes of point Y are
) (2,3) (i) (3, 2)
(ii) (2,-3) (iv)-3,0)
d) The sign of co-ordiantes in III quadrant is
10
(i) (+,)
(ii) +) (iv) (+, +) Now answer the following questions
(e) The co-ordiantes where abscissa is + and (a) Write the co-ordinates of point A?
ordinate is -, lies in
(b) What are co-ordinates of origin?
4) I i ) II
(c) What will be the shape if we join B, C and D
i ) IV (iv) III
points?
35. KITCHEN GARDEN
(d) Write the ordinate of point D.
The importance of kitchen garden is great and
manifold. A kitchen garden ensures an inexpensive, (e) What will be abscissa of point E?

ASSESS YOURSELF 5. Define quadrant.

1. Does P(3, 2) and Q(2, 3) represent the same poit?
6. Write the coordinates of a point
2.
Justify. i) above the x-axis lying on the y-axis at a
fa <0and b <0, then in which quadrantthe pomt distance of 3 units.
A(a, b) lies? (t) below thex-axis and on they-axis at a distance
Write the perpendicular distance of the point P(4, 3) of 8 units.
from the y-axis.
Write the signs of respective x-coordinate and (iii) right of origin and on thex-axis at a distance
of 2 units.
COordinate of a point lying in the IVth quadrant.
 Tagethor wwth Mathematics-9
74
(it) The x-coordinate and the y-coordina
as the axes on
the nate of
7. Draw the line XOX' and YOY' the point Mare and
plane of a paper and plot the following
points: Hence, the coordinates of M are ( Tespectively
A(5, 3). B(-3, 2), C(-5,-5) and D(3, -6). (ii) The x-coordinate and the y-coordinate
and from ate of
8. Plot the point P(2,-3) on the graph paper
the point L are and
it, draw PM and PN perpendicular
to the r-axis and
coordinates of Hence, the coordinates of Lare (
respectively
the respectively. Write the
y-axis
points M and N. (iv) The x-coordinate and the
y-coordinate of
the point S are and
9. Find the value ofx and y, if
(t, 7) Hence, the coordinates of S are (
respectively.
() (+3.5) =
(5.y) (i)(2.2y-3)) =

10. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (0,4), 15. The point (5, -4) lies
(0,0) and (2.0) by plottingthem on graph.
(a) on the x-axis (b) on the y-axis
11. Plot the points (r, y)given in the following table on
the plane.
(c) in the I quadrant (d) in the IV quadrant
16. The point (6, 0) lies in the direction of

-1 3 (a) negative y-axis (b) negative x-axis

1 -3 (c) positive y-axis (d) positive r-axis
5 17. If points P(5, 1), Q(0,2), R(3, 0), S(-1,0) are plotted
4 on a graph paper, then the points on y-axis are
(a) only P (b) only Q
(c) Q and R (a) R and s
12 Taking 0.5 cm as 1 unit, plot the following points on
18. Perpendicular distance of the point P(-3, 8) from
the graph paper:
y-axis is
A(1, 3), B(-3, -1), C(1,4), D(-2, 3), E(0, 8) and (a) -3 (b) 8
F(1,0). (c) 3 4)-8
13. What will be the position of point P(3, 2), if 19. Which of the following points does not lie in ll
G) ordinate is multiplied by (-1) quadrant?
(ü) abscissa is multiplied by (-2)
(a)-1,2) 6) (-2,-5)
() abscissa and ordinate both are added to (-5).
14. See the given figure and
(c)-1,-2) (d) (-6,-3)
complete the following 20. CAMPUS
statements:
A university administrator tells a group of new
Y Scale: On X-axis
students about the central
and Y-axis, 5 smalf campus building an
divisions1unit facilities they provide to students.
"Welcome every one to the complex". Today I will
explain you about some of the places of campus. You
can assume it like cartesian plane on paper.
If we start from the
origin and move five steps
towards left (west) and then 3
steps right we reacn
point A. i.e. Library. Adjacent to Library, there 1s a
photocopy shop that is point 'D' where student ca
avail the
facility of photocopy, lamination, spira
binding etc. There is a Cafeteria at point B, where
students get an
(i) The abscissa and the ordinate opportunity to relax and eat cusin
like Chinese, south
of the point B Indian, North Indian etc.
are and to Cafeteria Paralle
,
respectively. Hence, the there is a recreation room for
studei
coordinates of B are ( toplay indoor games such as chess, carrom etc.,
point C. At point E there is a medical
room.
 Coordinate Geometry 75

(e) (7, 2)) are co-ordinates for recreation room

where 7 is

Library )ordinate (i) Abscissa

Photocopy Recreation (ii) quadrant (iv) origin
Gafeterla room
shop 21. For a group activity
of class IX B teacher divided
the space as cartesian
plane and chairs are placed
at various
points for the group of four students at
6
West points A, B, C and D.
East

Medicalroomi1

Now, answer the following questions.

(a) The coordinates of point A are
) -5,3) (ü) (3, -5)
üi) (4, - 5)
v) (-5, 0)
(b) What will be the sign of coordinates of cafeteria? X
) (+,-) ()
(üi) (+, +) (iv) (+) .

(c) The coordinates of point D is (-2, 3). It lies

in which quadrant? Now answer the following questions.
)I (i) II (a) What is common in points A and D?
(i) III iv) IV (6) What is common in points A and B?
(d) The coordinates of point E are (c) Find the area of rectangle ABCD.
) (3, 4) )(-4, 3) (d) What is the distance of point A to B?
(i) (4,-3) (iv) (4, 0) (e) Write the co-ordinates of point C.