Linear Differential Equation of First Order
Linear Differential Equation of First Order
Linear Differential Equation of First Order
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
1. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 − 7 𝑑𝑥 + 12𝑦 = 0
Exercise 2
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
1. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 − 3 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 𝑒 5𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
2. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 + 31 𝑑𝑥 + 240𝑦 = 272𝑒 −𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
3. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 − 7 𝑑𝑥 + 6𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
4. Solve 𝑑𝑥 3 + 𝑑𝑥 2 + 11 𝑑𝑥 + 6𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥
Exercise 3
𝑑2 𝑦
1. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 + 9𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝑥
Exercise 4
1. Solve (𝐷2 + 𝐷 − 6)𝑦 = 𝑥
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
2. Solve + 3 𝑑𝑥 2 + 2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥 3
Exercise 6
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
1. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 − 3 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥
Exercise 7
1. Solve (𝐷2 + 𝑎2 )𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑎𝑥
2. Solve (𝐷2 + 𝑎2 )𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑥
1 1 𝐹′(𝐷)
P.I. =𝐹(𝐷) 𝑥𝑉 = 𝑥 𝐹(𝐷) 𝑉 − [𝐹(𝐷)]2 𝑉
Exercise 8
𝑑2 𝑦
1. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 + 9𝑦 = 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
2. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 − 2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
𝟏
The operator 𝑫−𝜶 , 𝜶 being a constant
1
If 𝑄 is any function of 𝑥 , then 𝐷−𝛼 𝑄 = 𝑒 𝛼𝑥 ∫ 𝑒 −𝛼𝑥 𝑄𝑑𝑥
Exercise 9
𝑑2 𝑦
1. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦
2. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑎𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦
3. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑎𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦
4. Solve 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑎𝑥