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Transcription of Rna

The document discusses RNA transcription and modification of pre-mRNA. It describes how RNA polymerase II transcribes DNA and adds a polyadenylation signal to pre-mRNA. It also explains the processes of RNA splicing and addition of a 5' cap and 3' poly-A tail to pre-mRNA to produce mature mRNA.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views1 page

Transcription of Rna

The document discusses RNA transcription and modification of pre-mRNA. It describes how RNA polymerase II transcribes DNA and adds a polyadenylation signal to pre-mRNA. It also explains the processes of RNA splicing and addition of a 5' cap and 3' poly-A tail to pre-mRNA to produce mature mRNA.

Uploaded by

4vxwdbk5x4
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TRANSCRIPTION

OF RNA
RNA polymerase II
transcribes
- polyadenylation
signal sequence ↳

(MRNA termination sequence)

Termination of
on DNA
3) Transcription
leads to production of
polyadenylation signal (AAUFA)
in
pre-mRNA
A
&
O

-
A

>

ea
pre-mRNA
to Exet T
Intron
Exon

MRNA inten
Exen

noncodinrgo I

e
get
~
↳Sing =
o
intron

Modification of
pre-MRNA

1) RNA alteration via : r

Addition of 2) Initiation of
9 : spliceosome Termination
d o
-

to
5/ 3' This induces
cap poly- A tail
promoter becomes recognition unwinding
the double helix
of
point for binding of DNA polymerase II
2) RNA ① of DNA
splicing
removal of
non-coding segment
(introns ( MRNA

E ③ RNA polymerase adds


free RNA nucleotides
D
in the 5'to3

· direction
-


2) Elongation of Termination
·

continuation of addition of RNA


-
· ·

nucleotides to 3'end
I of growing
) RNA
polymer
·
elongates in
1 5'to 3 direction

-· DNA double helix reforms f


new RNA molecules
peels away
from DNA template

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