Power Lesson PDF Guide
Power Lesson PDF Guide
MONICA: It’s Chandler! Are you OK? 3. would you like to: wou-jew-like duh
the ou in would is the same as good
CHANDLER: Yeah, I’m fine. (Chandler
mumbles) I’m trppd in an ATM vstbl wth
4. went to: wen-tuh
Jll Gdcr.
MONICA: OK, I’ll go. OK, senior yearI C. Yeah like: “as if,” often used sarcasti-
of college... on a pool table. cally (like here).
MONICA: Oh my God! What were you F. break down: to stop working prop-
doing in a library? erly. >> My car broke down.
Wisconsin
ROSS: Pheebs, what about you? References
I. senior year: In American English, the 4th
PHOEBE: Oh... Milwaukee . III
year at university (and high school) is called
senior year, and students at this stage are
RACHEL: Um... Ross? called seniors. Likewise, a 1st year student
is freshman; a 2nd year student, sophomore, Small World
and a 3rd year student a junior.
ROSS: Disneyland, 1989, ‘It’s a Small
World After AllIV.’ II. New York City public library: the main
public library in New York City.
ALL: No wayE!
III. Milwaukee: biggest city in the state of
ROSS: The ride broke downF. So, Car- Wisconsin. The funny part is that this com-
ol and I went behind a couple of those ment is out of place
mechanical Dutch children... then they
fixed the ride, and we were asked never IV. It’s a Small World After All: a boat ride
at Disneyland.
to return to the Magic Kingdom.
4
Vocabulary
6:30 - 7:34 sigh
PHOEBE: Oh, Rachel. A. I already went = I already did it. We
say this when taking turns to do some-
RACHEL: Oh come on, I already wentA. thing.
B. sigh: (a sigh / to sigh) to exhale a
MONICA: You did not go! long, deep breath expressing sadness,
relief, tiredness, etc.
ALL: Come on.
C. have to have: the first have connotes ob-
ligation, and the second one possession. >>
RACHEL: Oh, alright. The weirdest You have to have the necessary safety gear to
place would have to be... (sigh )... oh, the go rock climbing.
B
ROSS: Uh-uh. You see, I see.... big pas- F. to miss out on (sth): to fail to be
sion in your future. part of a good experience or opportu-
nity. >> The movie was so good I didn’t playful
RACHEL: Really? go to the bathroom the whole time out of
fear I would miss out on something.
ROSS: Mmmm . G
G. mmm: used to confirm what the
speaker just said (positive or negative)
RACHEL: You do?
H. to rub: to touch something and ap-
ROSS: I do. ply pressure and friction, as if cleaning rub one’s eyes
something or caressing someone.
RACHEL: Oh Ross, you’re so great.
(she playfully rubsH his head and gets up) Pronunciation
1. something: suh-mmm
JOEY: It’s never gonna happen3.
*mimic these phrases*
ROSS: What? 2. bI don’t think that’s gonna be you
ROSS: Yeah?
10
13:40 - 14:52 Vocabulary hallway
Scene: ATM vestibule. A. on second thought: what we say
CHANDLER: Ya know, on second when we change our opinion or back-
thoughtA, gum would be perfectionI. track on a decision after being given
‘Gum would be perfection’? ‘Gum would some extra time to reconsider it. >> I
be perfection.’ Could have said1 ‘gum told them I’d be going down to the club,
would2 be nice,’ could have said ‘I’ll have but on second thought I’d rather stay
a stickB,’ but no, no, no, no. For me, gum home.
is perfection. I loatheC myself.
B. stick of gum: a piece of gum in a
PIC
Scene: The hallway of Monica’s building. long, thin, rectangular shape (see PIC).
Stick of Gum
PHOEBE: Oh no, the Mellons, they hate
all living things, right? C. to loathe = to hate sth or sb.
RACHEL: Oh. Hi. We just found this cat D. here, ______ : we say here followed
and we’re looking for the owner. by the animal’s name to ask it to come
to you. (common collocation: here kitty,
MR. HECKLES: Er, yeah, it’s mine. kitty!
11
14:42 - 16:04 Vocabulary rolling a dice
Scene: Rachel is looking for the cat’s owner. A. kitty: a cute name for a cat.
RACHEL: Here, kittyA-kitty. Here kit-
ty-kitty. Where did you1 go, little kit-
ty-kitty-kitty? Come here2 kitty-kitty-kit-
ty-kitty... Hi...
RACHEL: Wow.
Scene: Monica and Rachel’s B. lucky sixes: when you roll two sixes
with the dice (Ross is hoping his next
ROSS: (rollingPIC) Come on, Lucky six- roll of the dice will bring him lucky sixes
esB.... -- see PIC)
RACHEL: Everybody, this is Paolo.
Paolo, I want you to meet3 my friends. C. (would you) look at that: when
This is Monica. there’s something surprising and worth
our attention. Not literally “look at that
MONICA: Hi! (thing)” but wow, that’s surprising and/
or incredible.
RACHEL: And Joey....
ROSS: (mockingA Paolo) Blah blah blah, B. that’s classic = that’s very typical, a
blah blah blah... blah blaaaaaah... Wha- very common and representative be-
What did he say1 that was so funny? havior from sb (said sarcastically by upper and
Ross) bottom lips
RACHEL: I have absolutely no idea2.
C. un-me: un usually makes an ad-
ROSS: That’s... that’s classicB.
jective into its negative. When using a
RACHEL: Oh my God, you guys, what name, we add like on the end. >>that is
am I doing? What am I doing? This is so so un-rachel-like to do that.
un-meC!
D. bottom = inferior. Opposite of up-
MONICA: If you want, I’ll do it. per.
PHOEBE: I know, I just wanna bite his E. lip: the two flesh folds that form
bottomD lipE. But I won’t. the upper and lower margins of your
mouth and are used to speak. (see PIC)
RACHEL: God, the first time he smiled
at me3... those three seconds were more F. to be (kind of) a thing: to be in the
exciting than three weeks in Bermuda exciting beginning of a romantic rela-
with Barry. tionship.
14
19:20 - 20:29 Vocabulary
PAOLO: Thing? A. technically: very strict and literal in
your interpretation
ROSS: Thing, yes. Thing.
B. the point is (that) = the main idea
PAOLO: you... have the sex? is.
ROSS: That’s funny because you know, III. you do know a little English: the
you are a huge crapweasel! do gives more emphasis to the verb (as
opposed to “you know a little English”).
Do add emphasis, often to compensate
for what was incorrectly assumed.
15
20:26 - End Vocabulary whip
Scene: ATM vestibule A. to whip (sth): to strike or cause
JILL: Chandler, we’ve been here for an something to move in a curvy manner,
hour doing this! Now watch, it’s easy. as if by whipping (beating somebody
with a whip, which is an instrument to
CHANDLER: OK. inflict deep, cutting pain on a person or
animal)
JILL: Ready? Okay, now try it. No, you’ve spooky
got to whipA it. B. to burn out: (of a candle) to stop
Scene: Monica and Rachel’s producing fire.
PHOEBE: Oh, look look look. The last C. minus (-): what we say when some-
candle’s about to burn outB. 10, 9, 8, 7... thing is below zero (-), or when we
... minusC 46, minus 47, minus 48.... count down past zero.
ROSS: Thank you. D. spooky: to spook is to scare. The
adjective spooky is a situation that
PHOEBE: Thanks.
frightens you and suggests or makes
ROSS: Kind of... spookyD without any you think of the presence of ghosts or
lights. monsters or scary mysterious things.
JOEY: Mwah-hah-hah! E. to bring (sth) up: to introduce tape
something into a conversation.
ROSS: OK, guys, guys? I have the defini-
tive one. Mwwwooooo-hah-hah...
F. to throw a party: (collocation) a
ROSS: Oh.. oh... oh. common mistake is to say ‘to make a
JOEY: Hey Ross. This probably isn’t the party’. We can say ‘to do a party’ but it’s
best time to bring it upE, but you have to much more common to say ‘to have’ or
throw a partyF for Monica. (with more emphasis) ‘to throw a party.
16
-The End-