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CSI Project

Name: Ayanava Das

Department: SQL
CSI ID: CT-CSI23/SQ0286
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Assignment-1

1. Using the above E-R diagram, create tables with appropriate primary keys, establishing foreign
key relationships as necessary.
Answer:

Based on the provided E-R diagram, here are the tables with appropriate primary keys
and foreign key relationships:
1. soccer_country:
• country_id (Primary Key)
• country_abbr
• country_name

2. soccer_city:
• city_id (Primary Key)
• city
• country_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)

3. soccer_venue:
• venue_id (Primary Key)
• venue_name
• city_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_city.city_id)
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• aud_capacity

4. playing_position:
• position_id (Primary Key)
• position_desc

5. player_mast:
• player_id (Primary Key)
• team_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)
• jersey_no
• player_name
• posi_to_play(Foreign Key referencing playing_position.position_id)
• dt_of_bir
• age
• playing_club

6. referee_mast:
• referee_id (Primary Key)
• referee_name
• country_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)

7. match_mast:
• match_no (Primary Key)
• play_stage
• play_date
• results
• decided_by
• goal_score
• venue_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_venue.venue_id)
• referee_id (Foreign Key referencing referee_mast.referee_id)
• audience
• plr_of_match
• stop1_sec
• stop2_sec

8. coach_mast:
• coach_id (Primary Key)
• coach_name

9. asst_referee_mast:
• ass_ref_id (Primary Key)
• ass_ref_name
• country_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)

10. match_details:
• match_no (Foreign Key referencing match_mast.match_no)
• play_stage
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• team_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)

• win_lose
• decided_by
• goal_score
• penalty_score
• ass_ref (Foreign Key referencing asst_referee_mast.ass_ref_id)
• player_gk (Foreign Key referencing player_mast.player_id)

11. goal_details:
• goal_id (Primary Key)
• match_no (Foreign Key referencing match_mast.match_no)
• player_id (Foreign Key referencing player_mast.player_id)
• team_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)
• goal_time
• goal_type
• play_stage
• goal_schedule
• goal_half

12. penalty_shootout:
• kick_id (Primary Key)
• match_no (Foreign Key referencing match_mast.match_no)
• team_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)
• player_id (Foreign Key referencing player_mast.player_id)
• score_goal
• kick_no

13. player_booked:
• match_no (Foreign Key referencing match_mast.match_no)
• team_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)
• player_id (Foreign Key referencing player_mast.player_id)
• booking_time
• sent_off
• play_schedule
• play_half

14. player_in_out:
• match_no (Foreign Key referencing match_mast.match_no)
• team_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)
• player_id (Foreign Key referencing player_mast.player_id)
• in_out
• time_in_out
• play_schedule
• play_half

15. match_captain:
• match_no (Foreign Key referencing match_mast.match_no)
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• team_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)

• player_captain (Foreign Key referencing player_mast.player_id)

16. team_coaches:
• team_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)
• coach_id (Foreign Key referencing coach_mast.coach_id)

17. penalty_gk:
• match_no (Foreign Key referencing match_mast.match_no)
• team_id (Foreign Key referencing soccer_country.country_id)
• player_gk (Foreign Key referencing player_mast.player_id)

These tables establish the necessary primary keys and foreign key relationships,
ensuring data integrity and consistency in the database.

2. Insert at least 10 records in the tables

Answer:

1. soccer_country:
INSERT INTO soccer_country (country_id, country_abbr, country_name)
VALUES (1, 'USA', 'United States'),
(2, 'ENG', 'England'),
(3, 'BRA', 'Brazil'),
(4, 'FRA', 'France'),
(5, 'GER', 'Germany'),
(6, 'ARG', 'Argentina'),
(7, 'ESP', 'Spain'),
(8, 'ITA', 'Italy'),
(9, 'POR', 'Portugal'),
(10, 'NED', 'Netherlands');

2. soccer_city:
INSERT INTO soccer_city (city_id, city, country_id)

VALUES (1, 'Los Angeles', 1),

(2, 'London', 2),

(3, 'Rio de Janeiro', 3),

(4, 'Paris', 4),

(5, 'Berlin', 5),

(6, 'Buenos Aires', 6),

(7, 'Madrid', 7),

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(8, 'Rome', 8),

(9, 'Lisbon', 9),

(10, 'Amsterdam', 10);

3. soccer_venue:
INSERT INTO soccer_venue (venue_id, venue_name, city_id, aud_capacity)

VALUES (1, 'Staples Center', 1, 19000),

(2, 'Wembley Stadium', 2, 90000),

(3, 'Maracanã Stadium', 3, 78000),

(4, 'Parc des Princes', 4, 48000),

(5, 'Olympiastadion Berlin', 5, 75000),

(6, 'Estadio Monumental', 6, 70000),

(7, 'Estadio Santiago Bernabeu', 7, 81000),

(8, 'Stadio Olimpico', 8, 70000),

(9, 'Estadio da Luz', 9, 64000),

(10, 'Johan Cruyff Arena', 10, 54000);

4. playing_position:
INSERT INTO playing_position (position_id, position_desc)

VALUES (1, 'Goalkeeper'),

(2, 'Defender'),

(3, 'Midfielder'),

(4, 'Forward');
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5. player_mast:
INSERT INTO player_mast (player_id, team_id, jersey_no, player_name, posi_to_play, dt_of_bir,
age, playing_club)

VALUES (1, 1, 1, 'John Doe', 1, '1990-05-15', 33, 'LA Galaxy'),

(2, 2, 10, 'Harry Kane', 4, '1993-07-28', 30, 'Tottenham Hotspur'),

(3, 3, 9, 'Neymar Jr.', 4, '1992-02-05', 31, 'Paris Saint-Germain'),

(4, 4, 4, 'Raphael Varane', 2, '1993-04-25', 28, 'Manchester United'),

(5, 5, 7, 'Toni Kroos', 3, '1990-01-04', 33, 'Real Madrid'),

(6, 6, 10, 'Lionel Messi', 4, '1987-06-24', 36, 'Paris Saint-Germain'),

(7, 7, 8, 'Sergio Ramos', 2, '1986-03-30', 37, 'Paris Saint-Germain'),

(8, 8, 10, 'Cristiano Ronaldo', 4, '1985-02-05', 38, 'Manchester United'),

(9, 9, 6, 'Bruno Fernandes', 3, '1994-09-08', 28, 'Manchester United'),

(10, 10, 11, 'Virgil van Dijk', 2, '1991-07-08', 32, 'Liverpool FC');

6. referee_mast:
INSERT INTO referee_mast (referee_id, referee_name, country_id)

VALUES (1, 'Michael Oliver', 2),

(2, 'Felix Brych', 5),

(3, 'Nestor Pitana', 3),

(4, 'Björn Kuipers', 10),

(5, 'Anthony Taylor', 2);

7. match_mast:
INSERT INTO match_mast (match_no, play_stage, play_date, results, decided_by, goal_score,
venue_id, referee_id, audience, plr_of_match, stop1_sec, stop2_sec)

VALUES (1, 'G', '2023-07-01', 'W', 'N', '3-1', 1, 1, 25000, 6, 2, 3),

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(2, 'G', '2023-07-02', 'D', 'N', '2-2', 2, 2, 80000, 5, 3, 3),

(3, 'G', '2023-07-03', 'W', 'N', '4-0', 3, 3, 78000, 8, 1, 2),

(4, 'G', '2023-07-04', 'W', 'N', '2-1', 4, 4, 48000, 4, 2, 4),

(5, 'G', '2023-07-05', 'D', 'N', '1-1', 5, 5, 65000, 2, 2, 2),

(6, 'G', '2023-07-06', 'W', 'N', '3-0', 6, 1, 70000, 9, 1, 3),

(7, 'G', '2023-07-07', 'W', 'N', '2-1', 7, 2, 81000, 5, 3, 2),

(8, 'G', '2023-07-08', 'W', 'N', '4-2', 8, 3, 67000, 6, 2, 2),

(9, 'G', '2023-07-09', 'W', 'N', '3-1', 9, 4, 64000, 3, 2, 4),

(10, 'G', '2023-07-10', 'D', 'N', '0-0', 10, 5, 54000, 7, 1, 3);

8. coach_mast:
INSERT INTO coach_mast (coach_id, coach_name)

VALUES (1, 'Jurgen Klopp'),

(2, 'Pep Guardiola'),

(3, 'Diego Simeone'),

(4, 'Zinedine Zidane'),

(5, 'Ole Gunnar Solskjaer');

9. asst_referee_mast:
INSERT INTO asst_referee_mast (ass_ref_id, ass_ref_name, country_id)

VALUES (1, 'Stuart Burt', 2),

(2, 'Sander van Roekel', 10),

(3, 'Emerson de Carvalho', 3),

(4, 'Pol van Boekel', 5),

(5, 'Gary Beswick', 2);

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10. match_details:
INSERT INTO match_details (match_no, play_stage, team_id, win_lose, decided_by, goal_score,
penalty_score, ass_ref, player_gk)

VALUES (1, 'G', 1, 'W', 'N', '3-1', NULL, 1, 1),

(1, 'G', 2, 'L', 'N', '1-3', NULL, 1, 2),

(2, 'G', 3, 'D', 'N', '2-2', NULL, 2, 3),

(2, 'G', 4, 'D', 'N', '2-2', NULL, 2, 4),

(3, 'G', 5, 'W', 'N', '4-0', NULL, 3, 5),

(3, 'G', 6, 'L', 'N', '0-4', NULL, 3, 6),

(4, 'G', 7, 'L', 'N', '1-2', NULL, 4, 7),

(4, 'G', 8, 'W', 'N', '2-1', NULL, 4, 8),

(5, 'G', 9, 'D', 'N', '1-1', NULL, 5, 9),

(5, 'G', 10, 'D', 'N', '1-1', NULL, 5, 10);

3. Perform the following queries:

a. Sample table: soccer_venue : Return the total count of venues for the EURO CUP 2030
Answer:

SELECT COUNT(*) AS total_venues

FROM soccer_venue
WHERE venue_id IN (
SELECT DISTINCT venue_id
FROM match_mast
WHERE play_date BETWEEN '2030-06-01' AND '2030-07-31'
);

b. Sample table: goal_details : Write a query to find the number of goals scored within
normal play during the EURO cup 2030
Answer:

SELECT COUNT(*) AS total_goals_normal_play

FROM goal_details
WHERE play_stage = 'G' AND goal_schedule = 'NT'
AND match_no IN (
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SELECT match_no
FROM match_mast
WHERE play_date BETWEEN '2030-06-01' AND '2030-07-31'
);

c. Sample table: match_mast : write a SQL query to find the number of matches that ended
with a result.
Answer:

SELECT COUNT(*) AS total_matches_with_result

FROM match_mast
WHERE results IN ('W', 'D');

d. Sample table: match_mast : write a SQL query to find the number of matches that ended
in draws.
Answer:

SELECT COUNT(*) AS total_draw_matches

FROM match_mast
WHERE results = 'D';

e. Sample table: match_mast : write a SQL query to find out when the Football EURO cup
2030 will end.
Answer:

SELECT MAX(play_date) AS end_date

FROM match_mast
WHERE play_stage = 'F';

f. Sample table: goal_details : write a SQL query to find the number of self-goals scored
during the 2016 European Championship.
Answer:

SELECT COUNT(*) AS total_self_goals

FROM goal_details
WHERE play_stage = 'F' AND goal_type = 'O'
AND match_no IN (
SELECT match_no
FROM match_mast
WHERE play_date BETWEEN '2016-06-01' AND '2016-07-31'
);

g. Sample table: penalty_shootout : write a SQL query to find the number of matches that
resulted in a penalty shootout.

Answer:

SELECT COUNT(*) AS total_matches_with_penalty_shootout

FROM match_mast
WHERE decided_by = 'P';
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h. Sample table: goal_details : write a SQL query to find the number of goals scored in
every match in extra time. Sort the result-set on match number. Return match number,
number of goals in extra time.

Answer:

SELECT match_no, COUNT(*) AS goals_in_extra_time

FROM goal_details
WHERE play_schedule = 'ET'
GROUP BY match_no
ORDER BY match_no;

i. Sample table: goal_details : write a SQL query to find the matches in which no stoppage
time was added during the first half of play. Return match no, date of play, and goal
scored.
Answer:

SELECT m.match_no, m.play_date, g.goal_score

FROM match_mast m
JOIN goal_details g ON m.match_no = g.match_no
WHERE m.stop1_sec = 0 AND g.goal_half = 1;

j. Sample table: match_details : write a SQL query to calculate the number of matches that
ended in a single goal win, excluding matches decided by penalty shootouts. Return
number of matches.
Answer:

SELECT COUNT(*) AS total_single_goal_wins

FROM match_mast
WHERE goal_score LIKE '1-%' AND decided_by <> 'P';

k. Sample table: player_in_out: write a SQL query to calculate the total number of players
who were replaced during the extra time.
Answer:

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT player_id) AS total_players_replaced_during_extra_time

FROM player_in_out
WHERE play_schedule = 'ET';

4. In hackerrank perform the following queries:

a. https://www.hackerrank.com/challenges/japan-
population/problem?isFullScreen=true
Answer:
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b. https://www.hackerrank.com/challenges/what-type-of-
triangle/problem?isFullScreen=true
Answer:
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c. https://www.hackerrank.com/challenges/weather-observation-station-
3/problem?isFullScreen=true
Answer:
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d. https://www.hackerrank.com/challenges/weather-observation-station-
12/problem?isFullScreen=true
Answer:
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e. https://www.hackerrank.com/challenges/asian-population/problem?isFullScreen=true
Answer:
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5. Create a date dimension table in sql

Answer:

An SQL query can use a date dimension table, which is a table with a comprehensive list of dates and
numerous date-related variables, to do date-related analysis and reporting. Here is an illustration of
how to make a SQL date dimension table:

CREATE TABLE date_dimension (

date_id INT PRIMARY KEY,
date_value DATE,
year INT,
month INT,
day INT,
day_of_week INT,
day_of_month INT,
day_of_year INT,
quarter INT,
is_weekend BOOLEAN,
is_holiday BOOLEAN
);

In this example, we have defined several attributes for the date dimension table:

date_id: A unique identifier for each date.

date_value: The actual date represented in the table.
year: The year of the date.
month: The month of the date (1 to 12).
day: The day of the month (1 to 31).
day_of_week: The day of the week (1 for Sunday, 2 for Monday, ..., 7 for Saturday).
day_of_month: The day of the month (1 to 31).
day_of_year: The day of the year (1 to 365 or 366 for leap years).
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quarter: The quarter of the year (1 to 4).

is_weekend: A boolean flag indicating if the date falls on a weekend (Saturday or Sunday).
is_holiday: A boolean flag indicating if the date is a holiday.