This document outlines a lesson plan for a mathematics class. It details the learning objectives, content, resources, and procedures for the lesson. The lesson focuses on helping students understand percentages and how they relate to fractions, ratios, and decimals. It provides examples for students to practice converting between these representations.
This document outlines a lesson plan for a mathematics class. It details the learning objectives, content, resources, and procedures for the lesson. The lesson focuses on helping students understand percentages and how they relate to fractions, ratios, and decimals. It provides examples for students to practice converting between these representations.
This document outlines a lesson plan for a mathematics class. It details the learning objectives, content, resources, and procedures for the lesson. The lesson focuses on helping students understand percentages and how they relate to fractions, ratios, and decimals. It provides examples for students to practice converting between these representations.
This document outlines a lesson plan for a mathematics class. It details the learning objectives, content, resources, and procedures for the lesson. The lesson focuses on helping students understand percentages and how they relate to fractions, ratios, and decimals. It provides examples for students to practice converting between these representations.
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School: Mialem Elementary School Grade Level: V
GRADES 1 to 12 Teacher: ROM FLOR M. COBRADO Learning Area: MATHEMATICS
DAILY LESSON LOG Teaching Dates and Time: JANUARY 31 – FEBRUARY 2, 2024 (WEEK 1) Quarter: 3RD QUARTER
MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY
I.OBJECTIVES a. Content Standards Demonstrate understanding of percent b. Performance Is able to apply percent in mathematical problems and real-life situations. Standards c. Learning Visualizes percent and its CATCH-UP FRIDAY Defines percentage, rate or Competencies/ Objectives. relationship to fractions, ratios, and percent, and base. Write the LC Code for each decimal numbers using models. M5NS-IIIa-137 M5NS-IIIa-136 II.CONTENT VisualizingPercent and Its Relationship of percent to fractions, Relationship to Fractions, Ratios and ratio, and decimal numbers. Decimal Numbers Using Models III.LEARNING RESOURCES A.References 1.Teacher’s Guide pages TG Q3 TG Q3 2.Learner’s Materials LM Q3 LM Q3 pages 3.Textbook pages Growing Up with Math pp. 217-219, Lesson Guide in Mathematics 5 pp. Math for Life pp. 254-257, 417 Mathematics for a Better Life pp. Lesson Guide in Math 6 p 311 208- 210. 4.Additional Resources from Learning Resources (LR) Portal B. Other Learning Resources IV.PROCEDURES A.Review previous lesson Using flash cards. Express each of Mental computation or presenting the new the following in percent. Drill on Renaming Fractions to lesson. Review meaning of percent Decimals to Ratio and Vice-Versa B. Establishing the purpose Who among you have baby brother Action Song (Body Exercise) to the lesson. and sisters who still take milk from Tune: Are you Sleeping bottles? Do You know how to Title: Fraction to Percent prepare their milk? How many ounces of water do you use? How (One-fourth) 4x (Twenty-five) 2x many scoops of milk do you put? (One-fourth change to percent) 2x (Twenty-five percent) 2x One-half = 50% One-fifth = 20% Three-fourths = 75% Two-fifths = 40% C. Presenting examples/ Mechanics: instances of the new 1. Let 5 boys and 5 girls lesson stand in front of the class forming a circle. While the music is being played the participants move Showing a paper clips. Where do we around. used these paper clips? 2. When the music stops the teacher will say “The boat is sinking group yourselves into 2.” 3. The group continues till the described players necessary to form the ratio is achieved. D. Discussing new Problem Opener concepts and practicing Discuss the following to the pupils; Rafaela has 10 paper clips. She gives new skills # 1 For instance, the first group there 2 paper clips to her seatmate and are 3 girls and 1 boy left. Then the keeps the rest for the future use. Is ratio of boys to girls is 1;3 The ratio it right for her to say that she keeps of girls to boys is 3;1 If we are to 80% of the paper clips? write the ratio 1;3in fraction which Questions to answer: will be the numerator? the 1. Who has 10 paper clips? denominator? If we are to get how 2. To whom does she give 2 paper many percent of the pupils are boys, clips? in relation to the group, divide the 3. if you were Rafaela will you also numerator by denominator. keep materials for the future? Why? E. Discussing new There are 33% in relation to the girls Present the table below: concepts and practicing in the group. a. Get 2 paper clips from 10 paper new skills # 2 In decimal, change percent clips. Express in fraction form the to fraction with denominator of 100. paper clips parted in relation to the Ten express the fraction total paper clips. Change the as a decimal. fraction form to rate or percent. Or simply drop the % symbol, Then Relate the number of 2s in 10. Let move the decimal point 2 places to them think aloud on the number of the left. 20% in 100% and in relation to 2s in 10. b. Ask them what part of the total number of paper clips describing the number of paper clips for future use. Require them to relate 80% to the number of paper clips for future use. c. Let the pupils identify rate, base and percentage. The rate is the percent of the whole. It has the percent symbol (%). The base is the whole we’re talking about. It is written after the word “of” or the phrase “percent of”. The percentage is the portion of the whole based on the rate. It is usually followed by the word “is”. Using the Techan’s Triangle, ask them to determine the rate, base, and percentage. F. Developing Mastery Station 1: 5 is what percent of 50? (Leads to Formative What is the rate? ______ Assessment 3 Station 2: 40% of 60 is what? A. Using pictures the pupils will give What is the percentage? _______ the ratio of the number shaded parts Station 3: 16 is 25% of 64 to the unshaded part. Then change The base is ________ them to fractions, decimal and Station 4: 15% of total sales is P 8 percent. 910. The rate is _________ Station 5: 43% of 150 is 64.5 The base is ___________ G. Finding practical Ask the pupils to do the activity applications of concepts under Apply Your Skills on page Have the pupils work in group. and skills in daily living ____ of LM Math 5
H. Making generalizations Ratio is a comparison between two
and abstractions about the or more quantities. It can also be Percentage is a part of a whole. It is lesson expressed as fraction, the first the resulting fractional part of the number being the denominator. base. Rate is the number written Through ratios and fractions we can with the word “percent” or with the get the percent equivalent by symbol “%”. Base is the total or dividing the numerator by the whole and it is the number that denominator. The result is a decimal usually follows the phrase “percent but move the decimal point two of” or “% of”. places the right and affix the percent sign. I. Evaluating learning Write the name for each shaded part Encircle the letter of the correct as fraction, ratio, percent and answer. decimal 1. When one finds what percent one number is of another, we looks for the ______. a. base c. rate b. percentage d. ratio 2. Finding a number when a percent of it is known means solving for the ________. a. base c. proportion b. percentage d. ratio 3. 16 is 25% of 64. The percentage in the problem is __________. a.16 c. 64 b.25% d. 41 4. Two of the 50 pieces of tomatoes in the basket are rotten. This is 4% of all the tomatoes in the basket. Which is the rate? a. 50 c. 4% b. 2 d. 48 5. Seven of the 35 boys in the class wear eyeglasses. 20% of the boys wear eyeglasses. Which is the base? a. 20% c. 7 b. 35 d. 40 J. Additional activities for Complete the table below using the application or remediation given data Identify the R, B, and P in the 1. The set of even numbers from 1 to following statements: 20. 1. 180% of 200 is 360 2. The set of odd numbers from 1 to 2. 35% of 90 is 31.5 20. 3. P100 is 4% of P2 500 3. The set of composite numbers 4. 20% of 50 is 10 from 1 to 20. 4. The set of prime numbers from 1 to 20. Ratio Fraction Percent Decimal V.REMARKS VI.REFLECTION A. Number of pupils who earned 80% in the evaluation B. Number of learners who require additional activities for remediation who score below 80% C. Did the remedial lesson work? No. of learners who got caught up in the lesson D. Number of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategy worked well? Why did this work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. what innovation or localized materials did I used to discover which I wish to share with the teachers.