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Traction Motor

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1853-S-V-DM-EN-0000
WARNING
This document is UNCONTROLLED when printed.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
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WARNING
This document is UNCONTROLLED when printed.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Preface Traction Motor

Preface
This Manual is provided as a guide to personnel involved with the operation, maintenance and repair of Komatsu
equipment. We recommend that such personnel review and become familiar with the general procedures and
information contained within this manual. In addition, we recommend that this manual be kept readily available for

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reference when repairs or maintenance are necessary.

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Read and become familiar with this Manual and any other general safety practices before attempting any
procedures.
Due to the complexities of mining equipment and the environment in which it operates, situations may arise which

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are not directly discussed in detail in this Manual. When such a situation arises, past experience, availability of
equipment and common sense play a large part in what steps are to be taken. In addition, a Komatsu service
center representative is available to answer your questions and assist you upon request.

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Certain equipment, such as equipment requested by a customer or required by applicable law, is not manufactured
or specified by Komatsu. Equipment which is neither manufactured by Komatsu nor specified by Komatsu is
referred to as “Third Party Equipment”. Komatsu shall have no liability for any losses, injuries or damages, whether
to person, property, or otherwise, arising from the selection, installation, or use of Third Party Equipment, or any
defect in the design, materials or workmanship of Third Party Equipment, whether such losses, injuries or damages

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arise in tort (including negligence and strict liability), contract, warranty, contribution, indemnity or otherwise.
References and referrals to written materials detailing Third Party Equipment (“Third Party Materials”) contained
herein is provided “as-is” and for informational purposes only. Komatsu shall have no liability for, and expressly

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disclaims, any warranties, statements, or guarantees made in any Third Party Materials. Third-party trademarks
and service marks are the property of their respective owners.
Komatsu reserves the right to continually improve its products and associated documentation. Therefore, physical
alterations to Komatsu equipment may not be identified in this Manual. Revisions may be frequently made to this
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Manual in an effort to ensure that information contained within is current as alterations occur to the equipment. If
you find an error or have other feedback regarding this Manual, please contact Product Training and Publications
at [email protected].
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Copyright
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© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. or one of its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. This Manual is protected by United States
copyright law and international treaties, and may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, displayed, published
or broadcast without the prior written permission of Komatsu or one of its affiliates. You may not alter or remove
any trademark, copyright or other notice from copies of this Manual. All rights in translations of this Manual remain
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exclusively with Komatsu or one of its affiliates.


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WARNING
This document
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. or one of its subsidiaries. -3- is UNCONTROLLED when Versionprinted.
0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Preface

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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-4- is UNCONTROLLED
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. when
or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Revision Record – 1853-S-V-DM Traction Motor

Revision Record – 1853-S-V-DM


Revision Revision Description Author Date
0000 Initial CMS manual release MF 4/23

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WARNING
This document
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. or one of its subsidiaries. -5- is UNCONTROLLED when Versionprinted.
0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Revision Record – 1853-S-V-DM

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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-6- is UNCONTROLLED
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. when
or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Table of Contents Traction Motor

Table of Contents
Revision Record – 1853-S-V-DM ............................................................................................................ 5

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List of Figures ............................................................................................................................................ 9
Customer Responsibilities and Warranty Advisories.................................................................... 11

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Scope of This Publication ..................................................................................................................... 13
Safety.......................................................................................................................................................... 15

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Safety, Warnings, and Cautions ..................................................................................................................15

Introduction to SR Drive Motor ............................................................................................................ 19

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B60 SR Motor (WE1850-3).........................................................................................................................19

Component Descriptions ...................................................................................................................... 21


Rotor ........................................................................................................................................................21
Stator .......................................................................................................................................................21

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Stator Coils ...............................................................................................................................................21
Internal Connections ..................................................................................................................................22

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Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTD) ...................................................................................................23
Bearings ...................................................................................................................................................24
Rotor Position Transducer (RPT) ................................................................................................................26
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Bearing Maintenance .................................................................................................................................27

Removal and Installation ....................................................................................................................... 29


Removal of Shell Pinion (Wheel Loader Traction Motor) ...............................................................................29
Installation of New Shell Pinion (Wheel Loader Traction Motor) .....................................................................33
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Shipping Motor to Rebuild Facility ...............................................................................................................36

Troubleshooting ...................................................................................................................................... 39
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Testing RTD Cable Pairs ............................................................................................................................39


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WARNING
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© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. or one of its subsidiaries. -7- is UNCONTROLLED when Versionprinted.
0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Table of Contents

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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-8- is UNCONTROLLED
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its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
List of Figures Traction Motor

List of Figures
Figure 1 SR motors (typical) ....................................................................................................................19
Figure 2 Motor laminations ......................................................................................................................21

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Figure 3 Rotor (typical) ............................................................................................................................21
Figure 4 Motor coil groups .......................................................................................................................22
Figure 5 Motor leads (typical)(WE1850-3).................................................................................................22

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Figure 6 Internal motor lead connections (typical)......................................................................................23
Figure 7 Motor RTD (typical)....................................................................................................................23
Figure 8 RTD temperature chart...............................................................................................................24

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Figure 9 Motor cross section (typical) .......................................................................................................24
Figure 10 Roller and ball bearing configurations ..........................................................................................25
Figure 11 Roller bearing labyrinth oil flow (typical) .......................................................................................26

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Figure 12 Motor RPT assembly (typical) .....................................................................................................26
Figure 13 RPT installed .............................................................................................................................27
Figure 14 Pinion puller installation..............................................................................................................29
Figure 15 Heating the shell pinion ..............................................................................................................30
Figure 16 Puller setup ...............................................................................................................................31
Figure 17 Heating the pinion......................................................................................................................31

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Figure 18 Heated pinion .............................................................................................................................32
Figure 19 Pinion installation assembly........................................................................................................33
Figure 20
Figure 21
Figure 22
Figure 23 he
Moving hot pinion.......................................................................................................................35
Press the pinion onto shaft ..........................................................................................................35
Cross-section of pinion installed...................................................................................................36
Typical locking procedure for traction motor ..................................................................................37
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WARNING
This document
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. or one of its subsidiaries. -9- is UNCONTROLLED when Versionprinted.
0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor List of Figures

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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-10- is UNCONTROLLED
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. when
or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Customer Responsibilities and Warranty Advisories Traction Motor

Customer Responsibilities and Warranty Advisories


Komatsu wheel loaders are warranted in accordance with the warranty policy provided with the machine. The
recommended operating and maintenance procedures set forth shall be followed to ensure warranty coverage is not
jeopardized. Failure to comply with recommended operating and maintenance procedures may void machine

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warranty.
Any question or problems relating to warranty policy or administration should be directed to Komatsu Service Center.

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Include the model and serial number, in-service date of the machine, and hour meter reading. We especially draw
your attention to the following safety advisories.

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1. The use of non-recommended lubricants or the mixing of incompatible lubricants may damage components
and void the warranty. Refer to LUBRICATION AND FLUID SPECIFICATIONS for recommended lubricants.
2. Modifications to, cutting, drilling or welding on the roll over protective structure (ROPS) can reduce its

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effectiveness in a roll over situation and may void its certification. Contact your authorized Komatsu distributor
before performing any of the above operations to the ROPS.
3. Welding procedures can damage the solid-state electronic controls for the engine, machine, and fire
suppression system (optional), and also the bearings in mechanical components unless pre-cautions are
taken. Before conducting any welding repair, refer to FIELD WELDING PROCEDURES and contact your

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authorized Komatsu distributor for assistance.
4. Under no circumstances should the owner attempt to disassemble a driver past the instructions contained in

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this Service Manual. Unauthorized disassembly of components may void the warranty.
5. All driver, traction motor and generator repairs are to be made by a Komatsu authorized repair facility.
Unauthorized disassembly or repair may void the warranty.
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WARNING
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0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Customer Responsibilities and Warranty Advisories

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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-12- is UNCONTROLLED
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or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Scope of This Publication Traction Motor

Scope of This Publication


To briefly describe the SR motor, its component parts, motor settings and adjustments.

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WARNING
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0000 (4/18/2023)
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Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Scope of This Publication

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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
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its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Safety Traction Motor

Safety
This publication contains special instructions for the safety, operation, maintenance, and repair of the machine. Below
are the signal words and symbols that are included in these instructions and their descriptions:

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DANGER

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Danger labels indicate a hazardous condition, which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

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WARNING
Warning labels indicate a hazardous condition, which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

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CAUTION
The caution label, used with the safety alert symbol indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

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could result in minor or moderate injury (includes the safety alert symbol). ).

CAUTION
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The caution label (without safety alert symbol) is used to address practices not related to personal injury –
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only equipment damage.

NOTICE
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The notice label identifies important information to the reader that are not related to personal injury or machine
damage.
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Safety, Warnings, and Cautions


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WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK
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• Electrical shock hazard exists inside the axle if axle access panel on either axle is removed without verifying the
absence of bus voltage in the electrical system. Always verify the absence of bus voltage before removing the
axle access panels and touching any electrified component inside the axle. Do NOT touch the electrical cable
connections inside the axle when the key switch is ON, or the generator is primed, or until five minutes after the
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engine has been shut down and the absence of bus voltage is verified. Failure to verify the absence of bus
voltage and touching electrified components inside the axle could cause electrical shock hazards resulting in
serious injury or death.
• Electrical shock hazard exists if performing inspection or service procedures that involves contact with any
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component of the electrical system, opening the electrical converter cabinet or removing axle access covers.
Always verify the absence of bus voltage before touching any electrical components. High voltage is present
when machine is at high engine speed, and can be present at low engine speed or up to five minutes after the
machine engine is shut down. Follow local procedures for that process. Failure to avoid touching energized
components can cause electrical shock hazards resulting in serious injury or death.

WARNING
This document
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. or one of its subsidiaries. -15- is UNCONTROLLED when Versionprinted.
0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Safety

• Electrical shock hazard exists when there is voltage on the bus. Do not touch any electrical leads, connections, or
components (including braking grids) until five minutes after the machine engine has been turned off and the
absence of bus voltage is verified. It is possible for high voltage to be present for five minutes after the machine
engine, on some models, has been turned off. Touching energized electrical leads, connections, or components
can cause electrical shock resulting in serious injury or death.

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• Risk of fatal electrical shock or injury by contact in the electrical cabinet is possible if the engine is running, the
LINCS software indicates voltage on the bus, or the red bus LED’s in the electrical cabinet are illuminated. All
Generation 2 SR equipment has the ability to produce voltage at low engine speed. Even with the engine off,

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there may be a residual of 12-15VDC on the bus. Do not enter the electrical cabinet or touch any components in
the electrical cabinet without performing the Bus Discharge Verification Procedure. Failure to do so may result in
fatal electrical shock or other injury.

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• Electrical shock hazard exists when the generator is primed and operating and until 5 minutes after the machine is
shut down. High voltage is present on the dynamic grids when the generator is primed and operating. Do not
touch electrical connections or braking grids until at least 5 minutes after the machine is shut down and ignition

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key is off. Always verify the absence of bus voltage before touching any electrical connections. Touching electrical
connections or braking grids can cause electrical shock resulting in serious injury or death.
• Electrical shock hazard exists inside the electrical converter cabinet when the red LED lights inside the cabinet
are illuminated. DO NOT ENTER the electrical converter cabinet if the engine is running. Do not enter the
electrical converter cabinet if the bus voltage indicator LED’s on the SR converter assemblies are illuminated. Do

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not enter the electrical converter cabinet if the machine park brake is not set. Do not touch any electrical
component, assembly or electrical connection on the machine if the bus voltage indicator LED’s on the SR

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converter assemblies are illuminated. Check ALL converter panel LED’s for voltage. Verify the absence of bus
voltage before touching any electrical connection inside the electrical converter cabinet. Entering the electrical
cabinet or touching electrical components anywhere on the machine while the red LED lights are illuminated or
there is voltage on the electrical bus might cause electrical shock, resulting in serious injury or death.
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• Electrical shock hazard exists if opening the electrical converter cabinet while the engine is running. NEVER open
the electrical converter cabinet while the engine is running. High voltage is present when the drive is enabled (at
any engine speed) and may be present even if the machine is shut down. Do not touch any drive system
component electrical connection on the machine for at least 5 minutes after the machine is shut down. Always
verify the absence of bus voltage before touching drive system component electrical connections. If inspection or
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service procedures involve contact with any electrical component of the drive system, opening the converter
cabinet, or removing axle access covers, or touching drive system electrical component connections, the key
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switch must be off, the machine not running, the electrical system MUST be locked out by using the battery
isolation switch, and the absence of bus voltage verified. Accidental contact with energized terminals or
components could result in serious injury or death.
• Electrical shock hazards exist if entering or placing any body part inside the electrical converter cabinet. The
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potential voltage on a bus that has not discharged could be over 700VDC. Perform the Bus Discharge Verification
Procedure before entering the electrical converter cabinet, axle housings or braking grid enclosure. Check with
site specific isolation procedures before working on the machine. Failure to perform the bus discharge verification
procedure before entering the electrical converter cabinet can cause electrical shock hazards resulting in serious
injury or death.
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• Electrical shock hazard exists if using common rubber hose or rubber wrap to insulate electrical connectors. Do
not use these materials as they may be conductive. Only use materials that are specified for electrical insulation.
Failure to use proper insulating materials can cause shock hazards resulting in serious injury or death.
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• Electrical shock hazard exists if touching the dynamic braking grids when the drive is enabled. High voltage is
present when the drive is enabled. Do NOT touch the braking grids (or any electrical connection on the machine)
when the key switch is ON, or the generator is primed, or until five minutes after the engine has been shut down
and the absence of bus voltage is verified. Contact with the braking grid can cause fatal electrical shock, resulting
in serious injury or death.
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• High voltage may be present. Risk of shock or equipment damage by use of an improperly rated meter is
possible. Use a CAT III 1000V rated volt meter to take voltage readings. Shock or other injury may result from
using improperly rated test equipment.

WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-16- is UNCONTROLLED
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. when
or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Safety Traction Motor

• Risk of fatal electrical shock or injury by contact in the electrical cabinet is possible if the engine is running, the
LINCS software indicates voltage on the bus, or the red bus LED’s in the electrical cabinet are illuminated. All
Generation 2 SR equipment has the ability to produce voltage at low engine speed. Even with the engine off,
there may be a residual of 12-15VDC on the bus. Do not enter the electrical cabinet or touch any components in
the electrical cabinet without performing the Bus Discharge Verification Procedure. Failure to do so may result in
fatal electrical shock or other injury.

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CRUSH HAZARD

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• Crush hazards exist in machine pivot area and area between the tires. Do not enter these areas unless it is
verified that the operator has control over the steering and that personnel locking the frame lock have good
communication with the operator. Entering the pivot area and area between the tires while the machine is moving
or pivoting (articulating) could cause crush hazards resulting in serious injury or death.

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CAUTION

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• Burn hazards exist when handling hot shell pinion and when working around hot components and equipment. Use
proper heat resistant gloves for handling the hot shell pinion. Use proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
when working around hot components or equipment. Follow all local rules and regulations for working with hot

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equipment. Failure to wear proper PPE can cause burn hazards resulting in serious injury.

MOTOR DAMAGE
CAUTION
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• Use caution when installing the motor into the axle of the loader. The motor leads must not be hit against (or get
caught on) the axle during installation. This could damage insulation. The damaged insulation may allow the
metallic brake dust to accumulate and cause either phase to phase short circuit or a phase to ground short circuit.
ELECTRICAL SHORT CIRCUIT
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• Be sure that the bolts used to bolt the leads are not too long and cause a short circuit. The connections should be
coated with an electrical insulation paint or varnish to prevent short circuits in the event of contamination build up
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in the bottom of the axle.


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WARNING
This document
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. or one of its subsidiaries. -17- is UNCONTROLLED when Versionprinted.
0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Safety

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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-18- is UNCONTROLLED
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. when
or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Introduction to SR Drive Motor Traction Motor

Introduction to SR Drive Motor


Figure 1: SR motors (typical)

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B60 (WE1850-3)

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B60 SR Motor (WE1850-3) he
The B60 is a dual bearing SR motor. It consists of an 18 pole stator and a 12 pole rotor. The motor is a bi directional 4
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quadrant motor. This means it is capable of operating in power mode or generator mode for retarding. It does not use
any brushes. The motor is rated up to 3000 rpm and runs at varying speeds depending on the command and limits of
the machine.
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WARNING
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0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Introduction to SR Drive Motor

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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-20- is UNCONTROLLED
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or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Component Descriptions Traction Motor

Component Descriptions
Figure 2: Motor laminations

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B60 (WE1850-3)

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Rotor
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The rotor does not have any copper – it consists of laminations with poles mounted on a shaft, pressed, and held
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together with plates at each end.
Figure 3: Rotor (typical)
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Stator
Each pole of the stator has a single multi-turn coil of copper wire. These coils are installed in a “green” state (no
epoxy or varnish in the coil) and then the stator is processed in a (VPI) Vaccum Pressure Impregnated system to fully
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impregnate the coil and adhere the coil to the stator pole.

Stator Coils
The coils are joined in parallel in 3 groups or phases. All of the coils in a group are energized at the same time.

WARNING
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0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Component Descriptions

Figure 4: Motor coil groups

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B60 (WE1850-3)

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he B60 (WE1850-3)
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Internal Connections
There are 3 sets of primary power connections to the motor. The leads on current production motors are attached to
the coils inside the motor and cannot be removed by unbolting.
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Figure 5: Motor leads (typical)(WE1850-3)


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B60
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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-22- is UNCONTROLLED
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or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Component Descriptions Traction Motor

Figure 6: Internal motor lead connections (typical)

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1) Black
2) White

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3) Red
4) Green

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5) Blue
6) Brown

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Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTD)
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The temperature of the motor is monitored by RTD devices. These are installed along with the coils during fabrication
of the stator. The stator is then VPI’d. These devices cannot be changed without changing the coil.
Figure 7: Motor RTD (typical)
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The RTD has a nominal resistance of 120 ohms at 0°C (32°F). Resistance increases as temperature increases as
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shown below. The motor has 3 RTD sensors – one per group of coils. The LINCSII software only looks at the highest
temperature so the motor can run with less than 3 RTDS. A defective RTD would be shorted out, so it will be ignored
by the LINCSII software.
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WARNING
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0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Component Descriptions

Figure 8: RTD temperature chart

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1) RTD Resistance vs Temperature, 2) Resistance (ohms), 3) Temperature C° Temperature (F°)

There is an RPT connector and RTD connector on the motor. They are connected by a cable located near the power
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connections in the axle. These devices are all connected directly to the associated master converter panels in the
electrical cabinet.

Bearings
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The motor has two bearings. Both bearings use non contact labyrinth type seal systems. The bearings and labyrinth
seals do not require any additional greasing during their operating lifetime. The grease will be replaced during motor
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rebuild.
Figure 9: Motor cross section (typical)
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WARNING
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-24- is UNCONTROLLED
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its subsidiaries.
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Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Component Descriptions Traction Motor

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The rotor end connected to the planetary drive (Drive End - DE), uses a roller bearing that is lubricated by the oil in
the planetary drive. It has a three stage labyrinth on one side to prevent oil from going into the motor. Please note that

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this type of seal will leak oil when stationary if the oil level is over full or if the machine is parked on a severe side
slope. The rotor end connected to the brake disk (Non Drive End - NDE), uses a ball bearing that has a grease filled
labyrinth on both sides of the bearing.
Figure 10: Roller and ball bearing configurations
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B60,
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1) Ball Bearing, 2) Roller Bearing


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WARNING
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© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. or one of its subsidiaries. -25- is UNCONTROLLED when Versionprinted.
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Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Component Descriptions

Figure 11: Roller bearing labyrinth oil flow (typical)

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1) Primary oil flow back into planetary drive.

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2) Secondary oil flow that gets past slinger goes back into planetary drive.
3) Third oil flow is typically nothing. Any oil that gets to this location will flow through angle on endbell into axle.
4) This area will typically be wet with oil and may attract dust.

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Rotor Position Transducer (RPT)
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The position and speed of the motor is determined by use of RPT (Rotor Position Transducer) device mounted on the
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end of the motor next to the brake disk. The RPT reads the position of the shutter tabs as they pass through the
sensor. Only three of the six RPT’s are used at any one time, the other three are spares.
Figure 12: Motor RPT assembly (typical)
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B60 motor
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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-26- is UNCONTROLLED
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. when
or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Component Descriptions Traction Motor

Figure 13: RPT installed

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Bearing Maintenance
Typical bearing life will be 15,000-20,000 hours. However this can vary widely depending on the application and duty
cycle of the mine.

NOTICE
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Check bearing clearance periodically to determine when wear is occurring. Use trend analysis to determine bearing
condition.
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WARNING
This document
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. or one of its subsidiaries. -27- is UNCONTROLLED when Versionprinted.
0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Component Descriptions

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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-28- is UNCONTROLLED
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. when
or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Removal and Installation Traction Motor

Removal and Installation


Removal of Shell Pinion (Wheel Loader Traction Motor)

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WARNING

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Burn hazards exist when handling hot shell pinion and when working around hot components and
equipment. Use proper heat resistant gloves for handling the hot shell pinion. Use proper Personal
Protective Equipment (PPE) when working around hot components or equipment. Follow all local rules and

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regulations for working with hot equipment. Failure to wear proper PPE can cause burn hazards resulting in
serious injury.

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Step 1: Install a bearing puller with lip behind the pinion.
Table 1: Bearing puller installation

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Step 2: Install a 30 TON porta-power.


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• Use 1” (25.4 mm) diameter puller bars, minimum strength per ASTM A193 Grade B7.
Figure 14: Pinion puller installation
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30 TON

WARNING
This document
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0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Removal and Installation

Step 3: Attempt to pull the shell pinion.


• If the shell pinion does not move at 30 tons – remove the ram.
Step 4: Evenly apply heat to the shell pinion with a large rosebud type heating tip - preferably two (2) so that the
shell pinion can be heated as quickly as possible before the heat soaks into the pinion shaft. Typically only
200°F is required to remove the shell pinion.

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CAUTION
DO NOT use a cutting tip. DO NOT allow any localized heating on the shell pinion - keep the heating tips

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moving.

CAUTION

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DO NOT exceed 275° F (135°C) at any point on the pinion. Use temperature paint or crayons of a lower value
to monitor the temperature.

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CAUTION
crack when put under load.

CAUTION
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Heating the pinion will likely temper (soften) the parts of the pinion and it is likely that the shell pinion will
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This procedure sacrifices the shell pinion to assure no damage to the shaft. The pinion should not be
reused. The heat is limited so that the shaft is not damaged

Figure 15: Heating the shell pinion


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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-30- is UNCONTROLLED
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Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Removal and Installation Traction Motor

Figure 16: Puller setup

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a) Apply heat with an Oxygen Acetylene heating tip DO NOT USE A CUTTING TIP, b) 30 TON, c) Maximum
temperature of the shell pinion is no more than 275°F (135°C) at any point on the pinion, d) Any heat above will
damage the heat treatment on the shaft, e) Typically only 200°F (94°C) will be required.
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Figure 17: Heating the pinion
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a) Maximum 275°F (135°C), b) Move heat quickly around the shelf pinion DO NOT STOP MOVING
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WARNING
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Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Removal and Installation

Step 5: Quickly install the ram and pull the shell pinion off.

CAUTION
Increased or prolonged heating of the shell pinion can cause heat to soak into the pinion shaft and cause

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damage to the splines when the pinion is removed.

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Figure 18: Heated pinion

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a) Maximum 275°F (135°C)
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NOTICE
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If the shell pinion still does not move, then the shell pinion will need to be cut off in order to save the pinion shaft.
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CAUTION
Do not increase the tonnage of the porta-power as spline damage to the pinion shaft and the shell pinion can
occur.
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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-32- is UNCONTROLLED
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or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Removal and Installation Traction Motor

Installation of New Shell Pinion (Wheel Loader Traction Motor)


Step 1: Prior to installation, check the ends of the splines on pinion shaft and the splines internal to the shell pinion.
File all burrs and edges so that they can engage properly.
• The spline teeth on the pinion shaft and the shell pinion should be thoroughly cleaned and checked for

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burrs before installation.

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NOTICE
Even small particles of dirt or burrs can produce galling and greatly increase the force required for installation (or

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prevent installation entirely).

NOTICE

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For installation, have all the appropriate press equipment for pressing the shell pinion onto the shaft.

Figure 19: Pinion installation assembly

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a) Heat shell pinion in oven to 275°F (135°C), b) DO NOT heat with a torch or induction heater, c) DO NOT heat
above this temperature or the heat treatment will be damaged, d) Put shell pinion into place, e) Puller plate, f)
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Lubricate splines with Molykote GN paste, g) see NOTICE below.

NOTICE
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ITEM “g” Single rod should be SAE Grade 8 or better.


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WARNING
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Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Removal and Installation

Step 2: A thin coat (almost invisible) of MolyKote GN paste should be applied to the splines on the pinion shaft and
in the shell pinion to aid in installation and to prevent galling.
• Heat the pinion in an oven to 275° F (135°C).

CAUTION

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The pinion should NEVER be heated above 275°F (135°C) as temperatures above this will temper (soften) the

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carburized case of the teeth.

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CAUTION
DO NOT heat the shell pinion with a torch.

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CAUTION
DO NOT heat the shell pinion with an induction heater. The induction heater will heat the pinion unevenly and
can damage the shell pinion.

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CAUTION
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Use proper heat resistant gloves for handling the hot shell pinion.
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Step 3: Place the shell pinion onto the shaft.

NOTICE
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This will typically install fully onto the splines by hand without pressing.
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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-34- is UNCONTROLLED
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. when
or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Removal and Installation Traction Motor

Figure 20: Moving hot pinion

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a) Pick up the hot pinion and put into place on the spines
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Step 4: Once the pinion is in place, quickly install the press and press the shell pinion with a hydraulic press (port-
a-power). With the shell pinion at this temperature, only about 5 to 10 tons of press is required to hold it in
place while cooling.
Figure 21: Press the pinion onto shaft
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a) Quickly install press and apply pressure, b) Press pinion fully into place, c) Hold pinion in place with press until
pinion cools.

WARNING
This document
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0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Removal and Installation

CAUTION
Hold in place with press until it cools

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Step 5: Remove press

Step 6: Install the retainer plate and capscrews

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Step 7: Torque capscrews per the torque chart.
Figure 22: Cross-section of pinion installed

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Shipping Motor to Rebuild Facility


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Step 1: Remove disc brake rotor and caliper assembly per the instructions in DISC PAD REPLACEMENT. Do not
remove the brake hub. The brake hub must be sent to the rebuild center with the motor as it is an important
part of assembly and testing procedures.
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Step 2: Remove motor seal ring.

Step 3: Hoist the motor onto a shipping pallet and remove hoisting device.

Step 4: Lock armature shaft to prevent bearing brinelling damage during shipment (caused by excessive vibration).
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Lock the armature with studs and nuts or bolts (of the appropriate size and length for your application)
between the brake hubs and endbell. The fasteners should only be tightened enough to remove the end
play from the bearing.
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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-36- is UNCONTROLLED
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or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Removal and Installation Traction Motor

Step 5: Secure motor onto pallet with metal banding and then construct a plywood box around the motor.
Figure 23: Typical locking procedure for traction motor

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1) Brake hub, 2) All thread stud, two nuts, two locations

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WARNING
This document
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. or one of its subsidiaries. -37- is UNCONTROLLED when Versionprinted.
0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Removal and Installation

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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-38- is UNCONTROLLED
© 2023 Komatsu Ltd. when
or one ofprinted.
its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Troubleshooting Traction Motor

Troubleshooting
Testing RTD Cable Pairs

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Configure multimeter to read 200 ohms. Test cable pairs on RTD cable.

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RTD Six Conductor
Cable Pair he
Meter Test Leads Measurement @
Room Temperature
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1B White Red 134 – 142 Ω

1B Black Black 134 – 142 Ω

2C Orange (Brown) Red 134 – 142 Ω


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2C Blue Black 134 – 142 Ω


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3A Green Red 134 – 142 Ω

3A Red Black 134 – 142 Ω


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Meter should read between 134 to 142 ohms (optimal reading is 134-142 ohms at room temperature).
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WARNING
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0000 (4/18/2023)
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
Traction Motor Troubleshooting

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WARNING
Version 0000 (4/18/2023) This document
-40- is UNCONTROLLED
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its subsidiaries.
All rights reserved.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
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WARNING
This document is UNCONTROLLED when printed.
Before use, go to the ProManual App to determine if this is the latest version.
Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.
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Komatsu
www.komatsu.com Product designs, specifications and/or data in this document are provided for informational
purposes only and are not warranties of any kind. Product designs and/or specifications may
be changed at any time without notice. The only warranties that apply to sales of products
and services are standard written warranties, which will be furnished upon request.

Komatsu and other trademarks and service marks used herein are the property of Komatsu
Ltd. or its subsidiaries, or the respective owners or licensees.
WARNING
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This document is UNCONTROLLED when printed.


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Komatsu disclaims all liability for use of uncontrolled versions.

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