International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM)
Volume: 07 Issue: 04 | April - 2023 Impact Factor: 8.176 ISSN: 2582-3930
Power Efficient Mini Inverter
Mr. Dahale Rushikesh Mr. Aher Om
Department Of Electrical Engineering Department Of Electrical Engineering
Samarth polytechnic, Belhe (412,410) Samarth Polytechnic, Belhe (412,410)
Mr. Koymahale Tanmay Mr. Gunjal Swami
Department Of Electrical Engineering Department Of Electrical Engineering
Samarth Polytechnic , Belhe (412,410) Samarth Polytechnic , Belhe (412,410)
Prof. Zadokar Ashish.A
Department Of Electrical Engineering
Samarth Polytechnic , Belhe (412,410)
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Abstract - Inverters are extensively used in both sine wave. These inverters are significantly less expensive
residential and commercial settings to serve as a backup than pure sine wave inverters, making them appealing
power source in the event of a power outage from the utility options.
grids. In the case of a power outage, an inverter powers the
electric equipment. As the name suggests, an inverter 1.1 Problem Definition
converts AC to DC to charge the battery before inverting DC • Little inverters are in handy during abrupt power
to AC to power the electronic devices. So here is a power outages in the home and even when a UPS system shuts
efficient converter that is compact in size and can provide an down. Little batteries can be used to power the micro
output voltage of 220v-230/150w. This energy-efficient mini inverters.
inverter can be used to power items such as WiFi networks, • In an emergency, these kinds of small inverters are
mobile charges, lights, and so on. incredibly helpful. A tiny lamp may be run and mobile
Key Words: Transformer, Inverter, AC Load etc. phones can be charged using little inverters.
• It is portable, so it may be used to charge electrical
1 .INTRODUCTION devices when walking in the hills in case of an
Inverter circuits are extremely useful during power outages emergency.
and as a movable power source. If the capacity attached to
the inverter circuit is very tiny, we don't need pure power. A 1.2 Objective
high-power sine wave converter or mass inverter. However, The primary goal of this project is to provide continuous
power converters are used for big power conversion. A power supply during an emergency. This project's precise
power inverter can be completely electronic or a mix of goals were as follows:
mechanical effects such as a rotating device and electronic • Emergency backup power supplies: Power-efficient mini
circuits. inverters can be used as backup power supplies during
power outages or emergencies, providing power to
The way by which low voltage DC electricity is delivered essential appliances such as lights, refrigerators, or
reversed, is finished in two stages. The first is the transfer of medical equipment.
low voltage DC electricity to high voltage DC power. The high • Automotive power systems: Mini inverters can be used
DC source is converted to an AC signal using pulse width in vehicles to power small electronic devices such as
modulation in the second phase. Another way to achieve the smartphones, tablets, or laptops.
desired result is to first change the low voltage DC electricity • Camping or outdoor activities: Power-efficient mini
to AC, and then use a transformer to increase the voltage to inverters can be used during camping or outdoor
240 volts. This project concentrated on the first technique activities to power small appliances such as lights, fans,
outlined, particularly the conversion of a high voltage DC or portable refrigerators.
source to an AC output. There are basically two types of AC • Home automation systems: Mini inverters can be used in
output produced by the various DC-AC inverters on the home automation systems to power and control small
market today modified sine wave and pure sine wave. A electronic devices such as security cameras, smart
modified sine wave resembles a square wave in that it thermostats, or lighting systems.
passes a high DC voltage for defined periods of time while
maintaining the same average power and RMS voltage as a
© 2023, IJSREM | www.ijsrem.com DOI: 10.55041/IJSREM18770 | Page 1
International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM)
Volume: 07 Issue: 04 | April - 2023 Impact Factor: 8.176 ISSN: 2582-3930
• Remote or off-grid locations: Mini inverters can be used The primary skill or knowledge gained from this effort is the
in remote or off-grid locations where access to use of an inverter to generate the output supply and acquire
electricity is limited, such as cabins, boats, or RVs. the output voltage. This results in electrical soldering and
wiring, coupling of single phase wiring circuits, and cable
capacity use.
9. Results
REFERENCES
AC cannot be kept in a battery for later use, but DC can. The
saved DC can be converted back to AC using power [1] J. K. Gupta and N. Saxena, "Design and Analysis of a
converters. Power converters are used to transform DC to CMOS Based Power Efficient Mini Inverter," IEEE
AC. The following is a basic inverter circuit schematic using a Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express
555 timer IC. The 555 timer's a stable multi vibrator mode Briefs, vol. 57, no. 7, pp. 529-533, Jul. 2010.
function was used.
[2] S. S. Choi and K. H. Kim, "Power Efficient Mini
AC vibrations are used here, and these oscillations are Inverter for Low Power Applications," IEEE Journal
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[3] H. M. Kim and Y. K. Kim, "Low-Power Mini Inverter
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Conclusion
We were the first to develop this initiative, and we
investigated all of the existing inverter systems around the
world. An inverter, for example, is a piece of electrical
equipment that converts direct current (DC) to alternating
current (AC). (AC). By using the appropriate converters,
switches, and control circuitry, the transformed AC can be at
any voltage and frequency required.
Solid-state inverters have no moving parts and can be found
in a wide range of applications, from tiny switching power
sources in PCs to massive electric infrastructure high-voltage
converters. Applications that use direct current voltage to
transmit huge quantities of electricity. Inverters are
commonly used to produce alternating current (AC) from
direct current (DC) sources like photovoltaic cells or
batteries. The inverter performs the opposite function of the
converter.
© 2023, IJSREM | www.ijsrem.com DOI: 10.55041/IJSREM18770 | Page 2
