Little v. AIL - Case No MID-L-000417-24 - Jan 2024
Little v. AIL - Case No MID-L-000417-24 - Jan 2024
Little v. AIL - Case No MID-L-000417-24 - Jan 2024
Plaintiffs, COMPLAINT
-against- WITH JURY DEMAND
Defendants.
......................................................................................................X
SUMMARY OF CLAIMS
1. Plaintiffs bring this action on behalf of themselves against their former employers
American Income Life Insurance Company, the Giglione-Ackerman Agency (the exclusive State
General Agent of Defendant American Income Life Insurance Company), Defendant Eric
Giglione, owner and manager of the Giglione-Ackerman Agency and David Ackerman, also an
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owner and manager of the Giglione Ackerman Agency, as well as senior managers Morgan
harassment, which Plaintiffs both experienced themselves and witnessed as to other women.
in the Edison New Jersey office, where Defendant Giglione took to the stage and encouraged
6. Directives for this atmosphere came from the very top, from the state general
agent Eric Giglione, who referred various to Plaintiffs as “my bitch” and on one occasion slapped
the buttocks of a female employee in the presence of a female employee and others attending a
“dress for success,” which meant they were expected to wear makeup and heels if they wished to
succeed and were instructed to dress to accentuate their curves, were instructed to “turn on your
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touching.
10. On Plaintiff was told “I’d like to put something in your mouth.”
12. This Court has original subject matter jurisdiction under the New Jersey Law
Against Discrimination.
13. This Court has personal jurisdiction over Defendants as Defendants conduct
14. Venue is proper in this County because Defendants have active operations in this
County, Plaintiffs work or worked at Defendants’ offices in this County, most of the events giving
rise to this lawsuit occurred here, and this is the most convenient forum.
Plaintiffs
16. Plaintiff Little was employed by Defendants from in or about 2018 to in or about
March 2022 as an agent up to and including the rank of Managing General Agent.
17. At all times relevant Plaintiff Little was an employee covered by the NJLAD.
18. Plaintiff Little’s claims were tolled from November 30, 2023 to January 19, 2024.
19. Plaintiff Dea Shinique Ramsey is an adult resident of the Bronx, New York.
20. Plaintiff Ramsey was employed by Defendants from on or about October 4, 2021,
21. At all times relevant Plaintiff Ramsey was an employee covered by the NJLAD.
22. Plaintiff Ramsey’s claims were tolled from November 15, 2022 to January 19,
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2024.
25. At all times relevant Plaintiff Gnadinger was an employee covered by the NJLAD.
26. Plaintiff Gnadinger’s claims were tolled from November 15, 2022 to January 19,
2024.
28. Plaintiff Belokrylets was employed by Defendants from in or about October 2019
29. At all times relevant Plaintiff Belokrylets was an employee covered by the NJLAD.
30. Plaintiff Belokrylets’s claims were tolled from November 15, 2022 to January 19,
2024.
31. Plaintiff Carol Diorio is an adult resident of Toms River, New Jersey.
32. Plaintiff Diorio was employed by Defendants from in or about January 2019 to in
33. At all times relevant Plaintiff Diorio was an employee covered by the NJLAD.
34. Plaintiff Diorio’s claims were tolled from November 15, 2022 to January 19, 2024.
35. Plaintiff Pranvera Kelmendi is an adult resident of Highland Park, New Jersey.
36. Plaintiff Kelmendi was employed by Defendants from in or about May 2019 to
37. At all times relevant Plaintiff Kelmendi was an employee covered by the NJLAD.
38. Plaintiff Kelmendi’s claims were tolled from November 15, 2022 to January 19,
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2024.
Defendants
Indiana corporation with its headquarters located at 1200 Wooded Acres Drive, Waco, Texas,
76710.
40. AIL sells a variety of insurance products, including life, accident, and
41. Defendant AIL was Plaintiffs’ direct employer and at all times had control over
“CBA”) with Office and Professional Employees International Union (hereinafter “OPEIU”)
46. Plaintiffs are governed by AIL policies and procedures including the anti-
harassment policy which sets forth that complaints must be made to Plaintiffs' supervisors or to
the union.
47. AIL CEO David Zophin was often in Giglione-Ackerman Agency offices to
provide direct leadership and support to agents, and he leads the weekly State General Agent
48. AIL Spotlight magazine ("A monthly publication spotlighting top producers of
American Income Life‚ published monthly for the dissemination of information to its Producers.")
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49. AIL CEO David Zophin at various times directly controlled and supervised
employees’ work.
Jersey Limited Liability Company and the exclusive broker of AIL products in New Jersey as the
Edison, New Jersey 08837, and maintained satellite offices in Cherry Hill (closed in 2022), East
Orange and Tom’s River, New Jersey. Giglione-Ackerman is also licensed to sell AIL products in
Pennsylvania.
52. Giglione-Ackerman is the actual New Jersey office of American Income Life
and, as a joint employer with AIL, directly supervised Plaintiffs, and set forth office-wide policies
55. Upon information and belief Defendant Giglione is a resident and citizen of
56. Upon information and belief Defendant Ackerman is a resident and citizen of
New Jersey.
57. At all times relevant Defendant Giglione directly managed Plaintiffs, and
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58. Further, at all times relevant Defendant Ackerman directly managed Plaintiffs,
knew of the harassment and discrimination and failed to prevent the harassment and discrimination
59. Further, at all times relevant Defendant Giglione directly managed many of
Plaintiffs’ co-employee harassers, unlawfully retained them and aided and abetted their actions by
failing to take corrective action and condoning their open and notorious harassment.
60. Further, at all times relevant Defendant Ackerman directly managed many of
Plaintiffs’ harassers, unlawfully retained them and aided and abetted their actions by failing to
take corrective action and condoning their open and notorious harassment.
62. Upon information and belief Defendant Lobello is a resident and citizen of New
Jersey.
63. At all times relevant Defendant Lobello directly managed various Plaintiffs, and
65. Upon information and belief Defendant Zuccato is a resident and citizen of New
Jersey.
66. At all times relevant Defendant Zuccato directly managed various Plaintiffs,
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FACTS
67. Defendant AIL is an international company based in Texas that provides life,
68. Defendant Giglione-Ackerman is the exclusive agent for AIL products in New
Jersey, with more than 150 agents operating out of four offices, including Giglione-Ackerman’s
69. In order to sell life insurance policies and other financial products offered by
Defendants, Plaintiffs had to enter into an agreement with Defendants (hereinafter the "Agent
71. Agent Agreements are signed for the employer by representatives of Defendant
72. At all times relevant, all Defendants were joint employers within the meaning of
the NJLAD.
73. At all times relevant Defendants had complete interrelation of operations in terms
standards.
74. At all times relevant AIL set the relevant standards and policies and formally
issued all hiring, firing and discipline, and established the training. They did control and had the
right to control Giglione-Ackerman employees including but not limited to by providing training
institutes, national conventions, site visits to Giglione-Ackerman offices and being the ultimate
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75. Giglione-Ackerman selected the candidates for hire, made decisions regarding
hiring, made decision regarding issuance of discipline up to and including termination in concert
with AIL, provided the workplace for Plaintiffs and were involved in all day to day personnel
decisions.
76. At all times relevant Defendants Giglione and Ackerman were Plaintiff’s day to
day supervisors and initiated all personnel decisions and implemented all training and personnel
policies.
77. At all times relevant Defendants Lobello and Zuccato were day to day
supervisors and initiated personnel decisions and implemented training and personnel policies,
79. Defendants exercise extensive control over the means by which Plaintiffs
80. Defendants have the power to exercise, and do exercise, substantial control over
the performance of Agents’ work and the manner in which they must complete their work.
81. This is done by rules and regulations, written and unwritten, including but not
b. Defendants operate a “captive agency” whereby Agents may not sell the
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e. Agents may not conduct any non-AIL business activity, regardless of the nature
of that activity and regardless of whether that activity was related to the insurance industry.
Defendants can, and do, establish policies and procedures governing the means by which Agents
g. Defendants restrict the geographic area in which Agents may solicit applications
for the sale of Defendants’ products. Specifically, Defendants assign Agents a home office, and a
h. Defendants assign Agents a supervising agent and Agents are not permitted to
supervising agents, as well as mandatory weekly meeting with their supervisors at their local field
office.
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sessions.
supervising agent.
o. Defendants require Agents to work set schedules in the office on solicitation calls
p. During the COVID Remote work period, Defendants required Agents to work
set schedules on solicitation calls and set hours on virtual home visits, all of which was subject to
q. Defendants require Agents to follow sales scripts which they solely have devised
Impact Center.
s. Agents access to particular lead types and the volume of leads is determined
soliciting and selling AIL life insurance policies and other financial products in an amount set by
Defendants.
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z. Defendants have the right to and do in fact discipline Agents for failing to make
the requisite number of calls or to follow the set schedule, or for failing to otherwise follow the
aa. Agents were sent warning letters from Defendants where they did not satisfy
finder's fee, to any individual who does not have an Agreement with Defendants.
cc. Defendants prohibited Agents from conducting joint work with any individual
ee. Defendants provide each Agent with an approved email address and require each
ff. Defendants control the content of Agents’ business voicemail messages and
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gg. Defendants own Agents’ client files, have the power to review same at any time
hh. Defendants require Agents to own a computer and to install certain software on
ii. Defendants demand that Agents’ computers be “wiped” upon termination and
jj. Defendants require that all leads, whether generated by Agents or provided by
kk. When in the field, Plaintiffs were monitored by Defendants through GPS.
ll. Plaintiffs were required to register with Defendants their time and location at
client’s doors.
82. Plaintiffs experienced a sexually hostile work environment at the New Jersey
offices of G&A as well as various nationwide gatherings held by AIL which displayed a culture of
sexual hostility, and recordings of which were broadcast to all Plaintiffs at the New Jersey offices.
The AIL Conventions Held Twice A Year Were Marked By A Culture Of Harassment
83. AIL held conferences twice a year for agents who were high producers within the
company. These conferences were marked by an out of control culture of drinking, drugs, and a
"hookup" atmosphere, with this all occurring openly in the presence of the AIL CEO Zophin and
84. AIL CEO Zophin advertised the Conferences and was on a social media post for
the conferences. Part of an Instagram video for the National Conference was an image of a man
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drinking champagne from the bottle against a club background with the hashtag
"#opportunityunlimited." All social media posts about AIL must be approved by AIL according to
its own policies, and accordingly this image was approved by AIL as consistent with the corporate
culture it wishes to promote. David Zophin was depicted inviting agents to Cancun as part of the
same post.
85. In May 2021 Plaintiff. Kelmendi was present at the AIL conference in Cancun. At
that conference agents and managers as well as the AIL C-Suite met poolside for much of the
conference. Attendees were all dressed in bathing suits including women in thong bikinis. On one
occasion during the conference, AIL CEO David Zophin and AIL President Steven Greer were
both in the VIP section watching female agents twerking in their thongs. All the attendees were
drinking and cheered while watching the women twerk. At all times the CEO and President were
86. Throughout this AIL conference in Cancun AIL C-Suite members were present
87. Over the 5 day conference held at a resort, there were few formal presentations, and
the conference largely consisted of "pool time" marked by a debauched sexualized atmosphere.
88. In May 2021 Plaintiff Little was present at the AIL conference in Cancun. At
poolside, Plaintiff Little witnessed a sexualized atmosphere with managers ogling female agents,
89. One employee attended the 2017 conference in Cancun, the Orlando conference in
90. At the Las Vegas conference in 2019 the same employee observed a group of
Managing General Agents (“MGAs”) and Regional General Agents (“RGAs”) picking up
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prostitutes, including Regional Managing Agent Johnny Ly. Again this activity was open and
91. Also at the Las Vegas conference the same employee observed CEO Zophin and
President Greer at the pool area, where in their presence employees and managers were passed out
drunk, while hundreds of people (out of a total of 600-700 assembled) were dancing, with many
agents and managers engaging in sexually suggestive acts such as "twerking", "grinding" and sexual
Greer and Zophin directly contributed to and/or caused the same atmosphere in the New Jersey
workplace.
93. Managers who attained a certain level of leadership as General Agent, Managing
General Agent or Regional General Agent were invited to attend AIL Leadership Conferences held
quarterly. At such conferences various Plaintiffs observed the same sexualized environment as the
other conferences.
94. Plaintiff Little attended a Leadership conference in Texas, June 16-19, 2019. At the
conference the same sexualized environment she experienced at the conventions was present.
Plaintiff Little was so repulsed that she kept to herself in her room. When she ventured out of her
room it was a meat market atmosphere with various SGAs and other managers "playing the field."
95. A lawsuit pending in Pennsylvania against AIL alleges that the sexualized
atmosphere was also present in the company’s Pennsylvania office run by Simon Arias, and thus
was pervasive. Mr. Arias at various times was brought in by corporate Defendants to provide
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96. Within the relevant period, until the end of each Plaintiff’s tenure, and at all times
prior, as part of a continuing violation leading up to the relevant period, Plaintiffs were subjected
97. For years female employees were subject to gender-based stereotypes, unwanted
sexual comments, unwanted sexual advances, unwanted sexual touching, and a sexualized
98. The acts alleged were open and notorious and made clear to Plaintiffs that
99. Plaintiffs received no sexual harassment training nor did any Agent.
100. Indeed, it was clear that Defendants not only condoned sexual harassment by
101. For example, in May 2019, now Regional General Agent, then supervising Agent
Corey Hallam placed his hand on the thigh of Plaintiff Kelmendi as they were driving to a meeting
together.
102. These kinds of advances were common among male supervisors, who appeared
front of other employees, “Come here baby, you’re under my team now!”
104. In the relevant period, General Agent Defendant Giglione repeatedly referred to
his top saleswoman as “my bitch” in the presence of her assembled colleagues in large group
meetings.
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105. Further, in 2020, at a work event held at Edison New Jersey, the State General
Agent Defendant Giglione slapped the buttocks of a female employee in the presence of another
106. Given the example set by State General Agent Defendant Giglione it is no wonder
that sexual harassment, and gender based hostility towards female employees was rampant
throughout the company and the ranks of nearly exclusively male managers.
107. The above acts of hostility form a continuing violation with the acts below in the
108. These acts of hostility, taken together, form an ongoing and unbroken pervasive
culture of harassment towards female employees who suffered discrimination or witnessed such,
109. This environment existed despite the fact that the Collective Bargaining
Agreement (“CBA”)covering Plaintiffs has a provision which prohibits sexual harassment and
requires the sexual harassment policy to be posted and workers informed of the policy by email.
None of the requirements of the CBA were met: there was no of posting or email distribution of
110. At all times relevant until the end of each Plaintiff’s tenure, they were subjected
to gender-based stereotypes.
stereotypes and were expected to look and act “feminine” in order to meet with the approval of
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Defendants.
112. At all times relevant, female employees, including all Plaintiffs, were required to
wear high heels, makeup, jewelry and perfume and were told to “dress to impress.”
113. At all times relevant female employees, including all Plaintiffs, were told to use
114. Male agents and supervisors would remark to female employees, including
115. Female agents were derided and not taken seriously and demeaned because of
their gender. One Plaintiff was referred to by a supervisor as his “ex-wife” and referred to as
“stupid.”
116. One high level manager, a male Regional General Agent (“RGA”) would often
hear Defendant Giglione speak in a “misogynistic” manner and on several occasions heard him
say words to the effect of “This is a man's business, that’s why women don't succeed here.
Women aren't aggressive. Women don’t have what it takes. It is easier for a man to sell".
117. This same RGA also heard stereotyped comments from other members of
management, including one who stated, regarding female employees, “They don’t have a thick
skin. They are going to go home and cry.” This type of remarks about female employees was
118. Consistent with this undermining of female employees, Plaintiffs and all female
employees also faced barriers to advancement, at all times relevant until the end of each Plaintiff’s
tenure.
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119. Among the upper ranks of agents there was only one female SGA and one female
RGA.
sexualizing and belittling female employees, as well as policies that directly discriminated against
female employees.
121. At all times relevant until the end of each Plaintiff’s tenure, they were subjected
to a sexualized workplace.
122. At all times relevant, male managers routinely engaged in lewd and objectifying
talk about women in the presence of female employees including all Plaintiffs, which included
crudely discussing women’s appearances and their sexual desirability. One male RGA heard other
managers repeatedly objectify female agents on a regular basis referring to a “nice ass” and other
123. At company events, female employees including all Plaintiffs were told to all get
124. Specifically, Defendant Giglione instructed Plaintiffs, “Ladies get up here and
125. Morgan Lobello and Defendant General Agent Giglione, would encourage a
culture of male chauvinism, saying, “you’ve got to rock out with your cock out!”
126. In group meetings, male agents discussed their sex lives, and the body parts of
female employees. Defendant Giglione, Defendant Lobello, Defendant Zuccato and others
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addressed female employees by reference to the size of their breasts, including Plaintiff Little.
127. Plaintiff Little was at all times subjected to a sexually hostile work environment as
detailed above. In addition to the general allegations, she experienced harassment including but
128. Plaintiff Little observed that even when women agents made great achievements
129. Male agents were promoted while women agents were overlooked.
130. For example, while Plaintiff Little excelled at her job and was promoted to the
position of Managing General Agent ("MGA") a year before her significant other was promoted
into the same position, in a managerial meeting with her newly promoted significant other in 2022,
Defendant Giglione greeted her in front of all of her colleagues saying "Good morning, Anthony's
girlfriend!"
131. This was demeaning and humiliating, and defined Plaintiff Little only in relation to
her male partner while she had been a contributing member of the managerial team for quite some
time. Nonetheless in Defendant Giglione's mind, Plaintiff Little was only "Anthony's Girlfriend"
132. On another occasion in the relevant period, Plaintiff Little heard Defendant
Giglione say in a morning meeting to the assembled group in relation to Atiya Bell, "I can say that
because Atiya's my bitch." Plaintiff Little and many other women, were offended by this comment
133. Given the example set by Defendant Giglione, gender discrimination was rife
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throughout senior management. For example, in the relevant period, MGA and then Regional
General Agent ("RGA") Morgan Lobello advised Plaintiff Little and other female agents to flirt
134. Throughout the four years Plaintiff Little was at G&A, now-MGA Defendant
Zuccato made repeated unwanted sexual advances towards her including in 2021 and 2022. On
these several occasions he asked her "Do you want to fuck [me]?"
135. Higher managers including at least Defendant Lobello as MGA and then as RGA
were aware that Defendant. Zuccato had propositioned Plaintiff Little and other women. Yet instead
136. On another occasion, Defendant Lobello's sexism caused a female friend to quit.
137. Throughout Plaintiff Little’s time at G&A including up until her departure in 2022
she routinely was demeaned, undermined, disparaged and humiliated because of her gender and
138. Defendants’ treatment of Plaintiff Little, caused her significant emotional distress
which is continuing
139. Due to the objectively intolerable and hostile atmosphere, Plaintiff Little was
constructively discharged.
Plaintiff Ramsey
140. Plaintiff Ramsey was at all times subjected to a sexually hostile work environment
as detailed above. In addition to the general allegations, she experienced harassment including but
141. In the relevant period, upon Plaintiff Ramsey’s first introduction made to
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Defendant Giglione in the presence of another female employee, Defendant Giglione exclaimed,
144. Defendant Giglione then proceeded to kiss Plaintiff Ramsey’s hand without her
consent.
145. Thereafter Defendant Giglione touched her lower back, ogled her and hovered
147. Plaintiff Ramsey observed that Defendant Giglione routinely interacted with
148. Indeed even before she attended her first monthly meeting at AIL, Plaintiff
Ramsey was instructed by managers at AIL to “dress to impress”. Upon her arrival, it was clear
why. The men had free rein to ogle the women agents, looking them up and down. This feeling of
being on display was heightened by Defendant Giglione requesting all women to the stage to dance
149. For the entirety of Plaintiff Ramsey’s short tenure every meeting she attended
150. Plaintiff Ramsay suffered significant emotional distress from this sexual harassment.
151. Due to the objectively intolerable and hostile atmosphere, Plaintiff Ramsey was
constructively discharged.
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Plaintiff Gnadinger
152. Plaintiff Gnadinger was at all times subjected to a sexually hostile work
environment as detailed above. In addition to the general allegations, she experienced harassment
153. In the relevant period, in or about December 2020 Plaintiff Gnadinger was told
154. At all times this and all sexual comments directed towards her in the workplace
was unwanted.
155. Plaintiff Gnadinger was made to feel that all Defendants Giglione and Ackerman
thought of her only as a piece of meat who made sales, not a human being. This was due to the
constant conversation about and sexualization of her and other women's bodies in the workplace.
156. Repeatedly during the relevant period, Plaintiff Gnadinger observed that male
managers including Defendants Giglione, Lobello and Zuccato would come up behind the women
and start massaging their shoulders. It was clear to her that these male supervisors believed they
Plaintiff Gnadinger she had to get "sexier clothes" and that he wanted her to wear her hair in a
158. Repeatedly during the relevant period, Plaintiff Gnadinger heard Defendant
Giglione exhort employees gathered in the auditorium to "Rock out with your cock out"; "Ladies
you can jam out with your clams out." This was his constant mantra, so much so that other men
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159. Defendant Zuccato would discuss bribing Plaintiff Gnadinger: if she made a
Zuccato and Lobello tossing a ball around in the main room of the office. On one occasion, it hit
Plaintiff Gnadinger in the face and one of them asked, "Why don't you put my ball in your mouth?"
161. Plaintiff Gnadinger observed that sexual innuendo was a constant with male
162. Demeaning sexual comments were frequently made at company meetings. This
163. This culture was so open and notorious that Defendant Giglione felt comfortable
repeatedly referring to a leading female agent, Ms. Atiya Bell, as "my bitch." Plaintiff Gnadinger
164. Plaintiff Gnadinger suffered significant emotional distress from the sexual
165. Due to the objectively intolerable and hostile atmosphere, Plaintiff Gnadinger was
constructively discharged.
Plaintiff Diorio
166. Plaintiff Diorio was at all times subjected to a sexually hostile work environment
as detailed above. In addition to the general allegation she experienced harassment including but
167. In the relevant period including up to her constructive discharge, Plaintiff Diorio
was told by her supervisor David Hausman, when wearing a dress, "oh you must want to show her
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legs."
168. Plaintiff Diorio was repeatedly instructed by him to turn on "her womanly
charm."
169. Throughout the relevant period she heard supervisors constantly demean a
colleague who had large breasts, when they would refer to her breasts as the "girls". These
supervisors would say "Here come the girls". All of these sexual statements were unwelcome.
Plaintiff Diorio had to put up with this environment to do her job as the same sense of demeaning
women came from the top, which caused her considerable stress and humiliation.
170. Throughout the relevant period, every Monday and Thursday it was customary
for the managers to order dinner during the 2pm to 9pm calling sessions. On numerous occasions,
Plaintiff Diorio observed that Defendant Zuccato would make the suggestion of ordering hot dogs
so they could "watch the girls eat hot dogs." The other managers would goad him on. Zuccato
seemed to be the ringleader and other senior managers joined in after he got the ball rolling.
171. Throughout the relevant period, during the Monday and Thursday 2pm to 9pm
calling sessions, Plaintiff Diorio observed Defendant Zuccato, JR Attalah, Dory Freud and
Defendant Lobello throwing a football around the Impact Center. They would deliberately throw
the ball at or towards a woman's face which was followed by the comment "my balls hit her chin"
or " it's not the first time you had balls on your face".
172. In the relevant period, also during the Monday and Thursday 2pm to 9pm calling
sessions, in the Impact Center, Plaintiff Diorio heard Defendant Lobello refer to a female agent as
his "bitch." She observed the female agent was making calls to set appointments. She was getting
up to put a hash mark on the white board on a particular day to indicate that she had booked the
required 8 appointments for that day. When she yelled out that she had her eighth appointment,
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Lobello yelled out "That's my bitch!" Plaintiff Diorio was seated on the right of the conference
center and Lobello was on the left but she could hear Lobello loud and clear. There were at least
173. During the period in 2020 through 2021 when due to COVID agency meetings
were held via Zoom, Eric Giglione would call out names as people joined the Zoom call. On one
occasion, Defendant Giglione called out a woman by her full name followed by "and she brought
her girls with her," referring to her breasts. All eyes went to this woman and created a very
uncomfortable situation. Additionally, Defendant Giglione's comment made future Zoom calls
stressful to the point of Plaintiff Diorio being concerned about what she was wearing and fearful
that she too could be called out, embarrassed, sexualized and humiliated in front of a large group
of her coworkers.
174. Throughout the relevant period , during Zoom calling to clients Plaintiff Diorio
constantly heard male managers talking about who they "banged", who they wanted to "bang",
who cheated on their wife, which woman had the best "ass" and, in a more degrading fashion, who
they wouldn't bang even with "a bag over her head". Most of these conversations were led by
Defendant Zuccato with other men chiming in. Because exiting the Zoom was frowned upon,
Plaintiff Diorio chose to mute her computer in an attempt to not hear their degrading and vulgar
conversations. These men repeatedly made Plaintiff Diorio and her female coworkers
uncomfortable by objectifying women and describing in graphic detail their sexual desires.
Plaintiff Diorio observed when women came in with a shorter skirt Defendant Zuccato would
stare and openly ogle them. It seemed he was undressing them with his eyes..
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Plaintiff Diorio observed Defendant Zuccato would come up behind female agents and start
massaging their shoulders without asking them and did not announce himself. Women looked
177. At all times relevant this atmosphere was pervasive, harassing, offensive and
178. Plaintiff Diorio was told by more than one manager: if you want any chance to
succeed, stay on Defendant Ackerman's good side as he controls the leads. She feared retaliation
in the workplace for voicing her concerns regarding the open and notorious misogyny.
179. Plaintiff Diorio suffered significant emotional distress from Defendants’ sexual
harassment.
180. Due to the objectively intolerable and hostile atmosphere, Plaintiff Diorio was
constructively discharged.
Plaintiff Belokrylets
181. Plaintiff Belokrylets was at all times subjected to a sexually hostile work
environment as detailed above. In addition to the general allegations, she experienced harassment
182. In the relevant period until her last day, Plaintiff Belokrylets was subjected to
183. At all times relevant until her last day, Defendant Lobello referred to Plaintiff
Belokrylets as a "Russian Doll" who was down the hall from his office.
184. Throughout the relevant period until her last day, working from the hours of 2pm-
9pm, agents would make calls to set up dates and times when they would go to someone's residence
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and present the possibilities of life insurance to them. On one of these call sessions during the
relevant period, George O'Shea and Defendant Lobello approached Plaintiff Belokyrlets and
O'Shea said that she resembled a Russian Doll. Defendant, Lobello took it a step further by calling
185. On one occasion, Defendant Lobello sent Plaintiff Belokyrlets $400.00. When
she tried to send him the money back, he refused stating that Plaintiff Belokyrlets "will find a way
to repay" him.
186. At various times Defendant Lobello would refer to Plaintiff Belokyrlets as a "bad
187. Throughout the relevant period, Defendant Lobello would sit on Plaintiff
Belokrylets' desk where other of his direct reports could observe him and discuss his dating and
sex life, the kind of women he liked, whether he was a "breast or butt kind of person," and solicit
advice from his direct reports about another employee whom he was dating.
188. Repeatedly Defendant Lobello asked Plaintiff Belokrylets to go out with him,
and would not take no for an answer. Defendant Lobello made an unwanted sexual advance on
Plaintiff Belokrylets. In seeking to deflect this unwanted sexual attention, she informed him that
she knew he was involved with someone at the time--another employee. Defendant Lobello
responded that he would gladly leave the woman he was seeing for a "night out" with Plaintiff
Belokyrlets. Again, she felt like she was cheap and degraded by the unwanted advance. When she
asked him what that meant, he winked at her and walked away.
189. Defendant Lobello constantly sent Plaintiff Belokrylets direct messages through
Instagram. After she left she deleted all his messages and has decided not to engage in any social
media.
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190. During Plaintiff Belokyrlets' training period, she and her team manager George
O'Shea would have to travel together on the road and go to numerous houses in a day in order to
sell an AIL Policy. Most times, Mr. O'Shea made this part of the training feel very uncomfortable.
Mr. O'Shea was always either too close when sitting next to her at the other side of the table during
a presentation to a family, or when they were in the car, he would rest his arm on the middle
console but would make it a point to rub his elbow on her left arm in a sexual manner.
191. One day during the relevant period, a female coworker complimented Plaintiff
Belokyrlets' shoes and the dress that she had on, when Defendant Zuccato was passing by and
heard their conversation, and stated "Long legs make them easier to wrap around." Plaintiff
Belokyrlets immediately stood up out of her chair and told Defendant Zuccato that his comment
was inappropriate. He then replied "I'm not for the weak hearted," and brushed off her concern.
192. At all times these sexual comments and advances were unwanted.
considerable stress and humiliation as she felt she had no way to stop it due to the continuous
pervasive sexually harassing and sexually hostile work environment she experienced.
Plaintiff Kelmendi
195. Plaintiff Kelmendi was at all times subjected to a sexually hostile work
environment as detailed above. In addition to the general allegation, she experienced harassment
196. Plaintiff Kelmendi was present on one occasion in or about November 2019 when
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Defendant Lobello was speaking to the female agents about how a female Asian agent would post
ads on craigslist to recruit and that she would sleep with her clients in order to sell them policies.
Morgan Lobello said, "This is one way to make it, ladies!" not only implying that this agent was
prostituting herself for sales, but also describing this type of prostitution as a potential option to
the female agents he was speaking to. George O'Shea was also present and said "Asians like to
197. Plaintiff Kelmendi understood Mr. O'Shea was having an affair with another
female agent who received preferential leads because of her sexual relationship with him. In or
about September or October of 2019 Plaintiff Kelmendi asked supervisor George O'Shea `"Do
you have to date a manager here or have a baby with one to make it?", to which O'Shea replied
"Yes."
198. Plaintiff Kelmendi's Regional General Agent Defendant Lobello, would often
stand close to her while she was sitting and shove his private parts in the area of her face. This
was a completely unwanted and inappropriate sexual advance. She felt so uncomfortable due to
Mr. Lobello's behavior that she brought this matter to General Agent Corey Hallam’s attention in
199. First interviews for new agents were held on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday.
After new candidates applying to become agents completed their interviews, Plaintiff Kelmendi
repeatedly heard Defendant Lobello and other managers refer to the female candidates by their
appearance, discussing their "tits", "ass" and other aspects of their body or appearance. She heard
male managers openly discuss how they would try to sleep with the candidates. This sexualization
and objectification of the female candidates made Plaintiff Kelmendi uncomfortable, and
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200. Plaintiff Kelmendi saw Gina Alaimo, a female agent, often being physically
touched by her supervisor/manager Defendant Zuccato in sexual ways. She recalls one instance
where she observed Defendant Zuccato touch Ms. Alaimo's buttocks. Ms. Alaimo texted Plaintiff
Kelmendi saying she was being mentally abused by managers at Giglione and Ackerman and they
201. On a weekly basis, while making calls on Tuesdays and Thursdays at the Impact
Center, Plaintiff Kelmendi heard Defendant Zuccato talk about "fucking", porn and "pussy" to
Defendant Lobello during the work day, in between calls. Further, she was present when
Defendant Zuccato stated to Plaintiff Gnadinger, "I'd like to put something in your mouth." She
also repeatedly heard Defendant Zuccato referring to Atiya Bell's breasts, including discussing her
202. On Monday meetings everyone would dress up and Defendant Zuccato would
often sit in the VIP section. As female agents walked by, Plaintiff Kelmendi heard him say out
loud "She's hot!" and "I would bang the shit out of her" on a weekly basis, commenting on the
bodies of female agents and his desire to have sex with them.
203. The company preyed on single mothers and desperate women. At the Impact
Center around the summer of 2020 Supervisor Dory Freud and Dan Arif told Plaintiff Kelmendi
that single mothers were their favorite clients. They were having a conversation among themselves
about how single mothers were the best target for clients and agents. Mr. Arif asked Mr. Freud
"Doesn't Melissa [your wife] care?" It was clear that they were referring to Mr. Freud’s infidelity
and affairs with single mothers. Mr. Freud replied, "My wife doesn't care as long as the bills are
paid."
204. Male managers would drive to customers’ residences in cars with female agents.
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Plaintiff Kelmendi believes what happened to her with Corey Hallem who was involuntarily
205. Upon information and belief, many other male managers involuntarily touched
female agents’ thighs and/or other body parts in similar circumstances. This touching was so
pervasive that upper management including the individual Defendants knew or should have known
of it.
Kelmendi's leg while she was training the father of his friend, Billy.
207. In January or February of 2020 AIL President David Zophin, came to the Edison
office and approached Plaintiff Kelmendi sexually, nonconsensually holding her hand in a
provocative manner.
208. Plaintiff Kelmendi was asked during Zoom meetings by various male managers
210. Respondent Giglione contacted Plaintiff Kelmendi late one rainy night in
November or December of 2019 as she was driving home from the field in Trenton. He said he
called to ask if she made a sale that night, and then proceeded to comment on Plaintiff Kelmendi's
physical appearance, stating that she dressed well. He said that she is beautiful and must take care
of herself. Although he complimented Plaintiff Kelmendi on her work ethic and capacity as an
employee, he then told her if she was in a room full of millionaire men, she would attract them.
He said that attracting them was key to her success in business. These comments regarding
Plaintiff Kelmendi's appearance by her boss were entirely unwanted and demeaned her
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achievements as a worker, reducing Plaintiff Kelmendi to nothing more than her body. The next
day at 9:30am in a conference room with Defendant Giglione, Defendant Ackerman, Dory Freud
and other managers, Plaintiff Kelmendi thanked Defendant Giglione for calling her and corrected
him, stating she would rather be one of the millionaires than merely a "beautiful woman."
211. Male managers' offices had couches, and Richie Zuccato's office had a bed,
sending a message of sexual menace to female employees. No female manager had beds or
212. Plaintiff Kelmendi was not promoted even though she was a top producer.
213. In late 2020 Plaintiff Kelmendi informed State General Agent David Ackerman
that she did not want to transfer so as to be under Defendant Lobello again because of lewd
comments he had made. Ackerman appeared disturbed by the report that Defendant Lobello had
said "you have to rock out with your cock out," but, upon information and belief, Defendant
Lobello was not disciplined, nor was sexual harassment training offered by Defendants at any
time.
214. Shortly after reporting, in December 2020, Plaintiff Kelmendi was again sexually
harassed despite having reported to Defendant Ackerman just two months earlier. Corey Halley
asked: “Let's be serious, who do you want to sleep with most on the team? He then said he thought
she has a “thing” for Arif." Plaintiff Kelmendi replied "I didn't come here to sleep with anyone. I
215. On one occasion in January 2021, Defendant David Ackerman pulled Plaintiff
Kelmendi into his office and commented on her appearance in a sexualized manner stating she
looked “like a million bucks.” Defendant Ackerman continued to make comments about her
appearance, saying “You look like an angel.” Plaintiff was embarrassed by the attention to her
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appearance and did not want to cross Defendant Ackerman as he controlled leads.
216. On another occasion in February 2021, RGA Dory Freud asked Plaintiff
Kelmendi about her sex life and whether she cheated on husband. She was also asked this question
217. At all times these sexual comments and advances were unwanted.
sexual harassment.
219. Due to the objectively intolerable and hostile atmosphere, Plaintiff Kelmendi was
constructively discharged.
220. After her termination, Plaintiff Kelmendi complained to Defendants that the
gender based hostile work environment had left her no choice but to leave her employment with
Defendants.
222. By and through this creation of a discriminatory, hostile and harassing work
223. At all times relevant Defendants Giglione, Lobello, Zuccato, Corey Hallem and
224. At all times relevant, the unlawful acts described herein were taken against
Plaintiffs in full view of Defendants' staff members and managers and the corporate Defendants
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225. At all times relevant Defendants Giglione, Lobello, Zuccato, Corey Hallem and
226. At all times relevant based on the open and notorious nature of the sexually
harassing conduct of Defendants Giglione, Lobello, Zuccato, Corey Hallem and managers,
towards Plaintiffs, Defendants should have known of Defendants Giglione, Lobello, Zuccato,
Corey Hallem and others managers’ discriminatory conduct and failed to exercise reasonable
227. As a direct and proximate result of Defendants' harassing and discriminatory and
treatment of Plaintiffs, Plaintiffs have suffered, and continue to suffer, pain, mental anguish, loss
228. At all times relevant the individual Defendants either actively participated in or
aided and abetted discrimination and harassment including by failing to take corrective action.
229. At all times relevant, Defendants condoned the actions of Defendants Giglione,
Lobello, Zuccato, Corey Hallem and other managers, or at very least acted with a conscious
230. The Corporate Defendants’ culture of condonation, and actual open and
knowledge as well as deliberate indifference to claims of sexual harassment and battery and to the
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231. Further indicative of the willfulness on the part of the Company is the fact that
no anti-sexual harassment training was provided to employees whatsoever, despite the fact that in
232. Thus, at no time did Defendants establish and comply with policies, programs
and procedures for the prevention and detection of unlawful discriminatory practices by
233. In fact, supervisors acted in violation of the applicable policies and sought to chill
Plaintiffs' rights.
complaints of discriminatory practices and for taking appropriate action against those persons who
235. For example, Plaintiff Kelmendi was able to make a complaint to AIL regarding
harassment in the workplace at the end of her tenure and on information and belief no corrective
236. Another female employee however was denied the opportunity to make
complaints regarding gender discrimination directly to AIL and directed to call Giglione &
harassers.
regarding a gender based hostile work environment but no corrective action was taken against the
harasser.
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238. Plaintiff Kelmendi provided the names of various harassers to her supervisor Eric
Giglione and no corrective action was taken against any if the harassers.
harassing conduct by Morgan Lobello to her supervisor Eric Giglione and no corrective action
240. Any Defendants' failure to inform themselves about complaints made pursuant
to their own policy which deliberately insulates them from and dissuades the reporting of
241. Further, Defendants lacked a firm policy against such practices which is
243. Defendants lacked procedures for the supervision of employees and supervisors
244. That is, Defendants failed to exercise reasonable care to prevent and correct any
harassing behavior.
treatment, Plaintiffs have suffered, and continue to suffer, pain, mental anguish, and loss of
enjoyment of life.
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246. Plaintiff hereby repeats and realleges each and every allegation in the preceding
violation of the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination by subjecting Plaintiffs to sexual
in violation of the NJLAD, Plaintiffs have suffered, and continue to suffer, monetary and/or
economic harm for which they are entitled to an award of monetary damages and other relief.
in violation of the NJLAD, Plaintiffs have suffered, and continue to suffer, severe mental anguish
and emotional distress, including, but not limited to, depression, humiliation, embarrassment,
stress and anxiety, loss of self-esteem and self-confidence, as well as emotional pain and suffering,
for which they are entitled to an award of monetary damages and other relief.
reallege each and every allegation in the preceding paragraphs as if set forth fully herein.
discriminated against Plaintiffs on the basis of gender in violation of the New Jersey Law Against
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and causing all Plaintiffs to leave their employment, and thus constructively discharging them as
in violation of the NJLAD, Plaintiffs have suffered, and continue to suffer, monetary and/or
economic harm for which they are entitled to an award of monetary damages and other relief.
in violation of the NJLAD, Plaintiffs have suffered, and continue to suffer, severe mental anguish
and emotional distress, including, but not limited to, depression, humiliation, embarrassment,
stress and anxiety, loss of self-esteem and self-confidence, as well as emotional pain and suffering,
for which they are entitled to an award of monetary damages and other relief.
(Aiding and Abetting Gender Discrimination Under the NJLAD) Against All Defendants
254. Plaintiffs hereby repeat and reallege each and every allegation in the preceding
discriminated against Plaintiffs on the basis of gender in violation of the New Jersey Law Against
Discrimination by aiding and abetting their own harassment and/or the harassment of other
managers.
violation of the NJLAD, Plaintiffs have suffered, and continue to suffer, monetary and/or economic
harm for which they are entitled to an award of monetary damages and other relief.
violation of the NJLAD, Plaintiffs have suffered, and continue to suffer, severe mental anguish and
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emotional distress, including, but not limited to, depression, humiliation, embarrassment, stress and
anxiety, loss of self-esteem and self-confidence, as well as emotional pain and suffering, for which
RELIEF SOUGHT
a. An order declaring that the actions of Defendants alleged in this complaint violate the
NJLAD;
Plaintiffs, plus prejudgment interest, for the economic loss, mental anguish, emotional
and distrust, depression, low self-esteem, sleep deprivation, loss of enjoyment of life and
interference with life’s daily activities as well as continued stress and anxiety caused by
determined at trial;
for the willful, wanton, reckless misconduct alleged in this Complaint that would
effectively deter Defendants from future discrimination and other unlawful behavior, in
d. An order directing that Defendants reinstate Plaintiffs to the positions from which they
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g. An award of reasonable attorneys’ fees, the fees and costs of experts, and the costs of
Pursuant to N.J. Ct. R. R. 4:35-1, Plaintiffs demand a trial by jury on claims so triable.
Pursuant to N.J. Ct. R. R. 4:5-1(c), David Tykulsker, Esq. is hereby designated as trial
I hereby certify, pursuant to. R. 4:5-1, that the matter of Bell v. American Income Life
Insurance Company, Docket No. MID-L-004928-22, may arguably relate to the instant
matter. However, Bell was removed to the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey, and
the matter has been tentatively settled. In addition the matters of Lafontant v. American Income
Life Ins. Co. et al. and Bell v. American Income Life Ins. Co. et al filed today in this Court may be
considered related. Apart from the foregoing, the undersigned certifies that the matter in
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arbitration.
I hereby certify that confidential personal identifiers have been redacted from documents
now submitted to the court and will be redacted from all documents submitted in the future in
Respectfully submitted,
______________________
Ria Julien*
JULIEN MIRER SINGLA &
GOLDSTEIN, PLLC
[email protected]
1 Whitehall Street, 16th Floor
New York, NY 10004
Tel: (212) 231-2235
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