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Physics Fluid Mechanics

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Physics Fluid Mechanics

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saikarthikeya17
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= SYNOPSIS re RELATIVE DENSITY, BUOYANCY density is 'Y of a body is defined as the ratio of mass of the body to the volume occupied by the body. «density = 2a Volume m 3 Pay, Units :- kgm” (in SI) ; gm em” (in CGS) Agmi/ce 10° kgm? In a fluid at a point, density is defined as : In case of homogenous isotropic substance. It has no directional properties, so it is @ scalar. When immiscible liquids of different densities are filled in a container, the liquid of highest density will be at the bottom while that of lowest density at the top and interfaces will be plane. Relative density or speuiio gravity 2 RD eee tae este grey. Density of water at 4°C : +m," mem," Sm When liquids are mixed by nig et se * napass Pana Be 5) (m/e) If m,=m,,p ii = Harmonic mean br) Pa ‘When liquids are mixed by volume p=PMitPav2 | BPM ie y, 2000, flow will be turbulant Tf 1000 < R < 2000 the flow is unstable % Equation of continuty The rate of mass of fluid entering the tube is equal orate of mass of fuid leaving the tube. Av = = Constant ; A,v, = Ay, Equation of continuty represents the law of conservation of mass in * The energy possessed by a fluid by virtue of its pressure of is called the pressure energy: Pressure energy = Pressure x Volume Bernoulli's theorem : the nature of flow of fluid. case of moving liquids, tn astream line flow the sum of pressure energy, kinetic energy and pont energy per unit volume is fae Pov +pgh = const =e + For horizontal flow of liquid, Paoov? =const Maximum pressure corresponds to minimum velocity and vice versa. ‘The upward lift experienced by a body in motion in a fluid is called dynamic lif, 1 Dynamic lit = (% -P,)A=>0(03—-vi)A ‘Toricelli’s theorem : The velocity of efflux of a liquid through an orifice of an open tank is v= /2gh h= depth of orifice from free surface. APEX SERIES for Sti Chaitanya CBSE XI Students #5] FLUID MECHANICS ies the horizontal = © The distance at which liquid st range is maxionum , Xp 4 Bt oe net fe Hight of gi in he tank above te bases IF * ssn te + ee to h, is t= e ae on fae on te nant «= Area of orifice ; = Depth of orifice. . je ied with wat of esi, andi 0 ERY Pr The height of water column sb and ; 2g(0,h +pxh,) . ity of € pottom of tank is ¥=,|—=P-1* Paha) dof hy Th loi of fax rough oleae of 3 es © Venturimeter + It is an ideal a= -P, 2) 1¥. VISCOSITY, ciectmit si ‘TERMINAL VELOSITY + Newton's le of visa: ‘The viscous force acting between two adjacent layers of a liquid is given by Fema } n= Coeticient of visosity ve sign indicates the force is opposite in direction to the relative velocity of flow of the liquid . $ is velocity gradient. It is a vector. ¢ Eifect of temperature : With increase in temperature ofthe liquid cohesive force between liquid molecules decreases and hence viscosity of liquid decreases. ‘¢ “In the case of gases coefficient of viscosity increases with increase of temperature because number of collisions between the molecules of the gas increases. ¢ Effect of pressure : Viscosity of luguids increase with increase in pressure. The viscosity of water decreases with increase in pressure. ; Viscosity of gases do not depend on pressure. ¢ Poiseuille’s formula + ce to poiscuil's formula the rate of flow of aligui though horizontal capillary tube is on 4P = Pressure difference across the pipe radius, ! = length of pipe sa From poiseuille’s exuation, Q= 8nl ~ Where rea uid resistance, ~ © Capillary tubes in series :'R = R,#R, ; Q = constant through both capillaries eS Sma } hs. mt mt tls nh ‘APEX SERIES for Sti Chaitanya CBSE X! Stud * DENSITY, RELATIVE DENSITY, BUOYANCY he S [OBJECTIVE PHYSICS-xiGhHs MEN fhe tena Capillaty tubes in parallel: Pressure difference is constant across both tubes. RR, TR, Stoke's Law-Terminal velocity : When a spherical body moves through a fluid, the fuid ee viscous force on the body to oppose its relative motion, The magnitude of this viscous force deper ‘on shape, size, speed of body and viscosity of flu F, =6mrv This is called stoke’s law. If the sphere is dropped in a liquid, as v increases, F, increases thereby reducing the net down Re force, Once the acceleration becomes zero, the speed of sphere becomes constant, which is known a terminal velocity (y,) o- i (See 3.6 = Density of body ; p = Density of liquid “Ee A body is floating in water such that 6 out of 10 pars ofits volume is under water, Its density is 1) 06 gmi/cc 2) 600 kg/m? 3) both 4) none ‘Wo solids A and B float in water, It is observed that A floats with half of its volume immersed and B floats with 2/3 of its volume immersed, The ratio of their densities is 4:3 23:4 3)2:3 4)3:2 A body weighs 200 gm in air 180, gm in a liquid and 175 gm in water, The density of the material of the body is 1) 8000 kg/m? 2) 800 kg/m? 3) 8 kg/m? 4) none A block of solid insoluble in water weighs 24gm in air and 21gm when completely immersed in Water. Its weight when completely immersed in liquid of specific gravity 1.1 is 1) 20.7gm 2) 27.3gm 3) 24gm, 4) 3.3gm An inverted w-tube has its two limbs in water and kerosene contained in two beakers, If water rises to a height of 10cm, to what height does kerosene (density = 0.8 prucc) rise in the other limb? 1) 10cm 2) 12.5 cm 3) 15 cm 4) 20 cm ‘A metal sphere weighing 60gm in air is suspended by a thread in an oil of specific gravity 0,6, If the tension in the thread is SSemv, the specific gravity ofthe metal sphere is 194 245 3) 63 412 What mass of lead will weigh as much as 8gm of iron, when both are immersed in water ? (Given specific gravties of iron and lead are 8 and 11 respectively), 1) 1gm 2) 2.2 gm 3) 5.5 gm 4) 7.7 gm The base area of a boat is 2m?, A man weighing 76kg weight steps in to the boat. Calcutate the epth in to witich the boat sinks further in to water, 1) 12cm 2) 2.5 om 3) 3.8. cm 4) 42cm A cube of wood supporting 4 200 g just floats in water, When the mass is removed, the cube rises by 2cm. What is the side of the cube ? 1) 10cm 2) 20 em 4) 40 cm from one point to the o 9 4—) 30 Gis Ve At a poim wh ye ) and? Y= section. The rate of volume fl 16 Gross - section is 5x 10°" 4) 30000 Pa section became 1.6 time he pr The excess pressure 0" the vio OBJECTIVE PHYSICS-XIC | [FLUID MECHANICS) 20. The velocity of air over the upper surface of the wing of an aeroplane is 40n/s and that on “the lower surface is 30m. If the area of the wing is Sm? and the mass of the wing is 300kg, the net force acting on the wing is (Density of air = 1.3kg/m? and g=10m/s?) 1) 725N upward 2) 725N downward 3) 2275 N upward 4) 2275 N downward 21, A water hose 2 cm in diameter is used to fills 20 litre bucket, If it takes 1 minute to fill the bucket, then the speed v at which the water leaves the hose is, i 1) 150 cm/s 2) 70 cm/s 3) 100 cm/s 4) 106 cm/s 22. ‘Water contained in a tank flows through an orifice of diameter 2 em, under a constant pressure difference of 10cm of water column, The rate of flow of water through the orifice 1) 44 cols 2) 44 cols © 3) 440 eels 4) 4400 cels 23. An orifice of area 10 sq.mm is made at the bottom of a vessel containing water to a height of 10m above the orifice. What is the force on the vessel 1) 9.98N, 2) 9.8N 3) 1.96N 4) 19.6N 24. A large water tank has a hole in its wall near the bottom. the water level above the hole is 4.9m. The horizontal distance from the hole at which the water touches the ground, if the bottom of water tank * is 4.9m above the ground 1)98.cm 2 2) 98m 3) 98m 4) 980 m A water tank which is on ground has an arrangement to maintain a constant water level of depth 60 cm. Through @ hole on its vertical wall at a depth of 20cm from the free surface water comes out and reaches the ground at a certain distance. To have the same horizontal range another hole can be made at a depth of pre 1) 30cm 2) 10 cm 3) 40 cm 4) 50 cm: 26, A tank full of water has a small hole at its bottom. If one fourth of the tank is emptied in t, seconds and the remaining three-fourths of the tank is emptied in t, seconds, Then the ratio (ty) is 1 2 1) 3 2) 2 dp 4) iF 1 27. ‘A large tank filled with water to a height "b" is to be emptied through a small hole at the bottom. The Tatio of the time taken for the level to fall from h to h/2 and that taken for the level to fall from h/2 to 0is 1 ) 2-1 Dien 2 dha 28. A large open tank has two holes in the wall.’ One is a square hole of side L at a depth Y from the top ‘and the other one is a circular hole of radius R at a depth 4Y from the top. When the tank is completely filled with water, the quantities of water flowing out per second from both holes are the same, Then R is equal to L L oe 2) 2m dL va 29." tank with vertical wall is mounted so that its base is at a height H above the horizontal ground, ‘The tank is filled with weter to a depth 'h’, A hole is punched in the side wall of the tank at a depth 'X’ below the water surface. To have maximum range of the emerging stream, the value of X is H+h H+h H+h SUHEh) ba a= I ‘ina — 7 4 OBJECTIVE PHYSICS KG VISCOSITY, POISEUILLE'S EQUATION, TERMINAL VELOCITY : 30._ A glass plate of surface area 1 m? placed on a layer of turpentine of thickness 2 mm. If the coefticjen of viscosity of turpentine 0.00149 Nsm’?, The force to be applied to move the plate horizontally wig, 4 velocity of O.1 ms" 1) 745 N 2) 745N 3) 745N to a second plate with a velocity of 0.1 m/s, both plates force is 0.002 N and the coefficient of viscosity is 4) 0.0745 N 31.” A square plate of (0.1 m side moves parallel being immersed in water. If the viscous 0.01 poise, distance between the plates in m is 01 2) 0.05 3) 0.005 4) 0.0005 32: Inthe flow of a viscous liquid over 8 flat horizontal surface, the velocity is 0.5 emis at 1 mm distance above the flat surface at rest. What is the velocity gradient ? 1) 0.05 m/sem 2) 0.06 mis/em 3) 0.07 m/sfem 4) 0.08 m/s/em 33. Water is allowed to flow through a capillary tube of length 10c: difference of 6.5 em of water level. If 0.16 litres of water flows in I minute, is sm and diameter 2 mm under a constant pressure a coefficient of viscosity is, 1) 0.00937 poise 2) 0.0937 poise 3) 0.000937 poise 4) 0.937 poise 434, A metal ball of radius and density‘ travels with a terminal velocity ‘in «liquid of density ais The terminal velocity of another ball of radius "2 and density ‘3d’ in the same liquid is . 44v 22v liv av | Des. : Ds a3 a 435. A steel ball of mass ‘m' falls in a viscous liquid with a terminal velocity 4 ms". If another stecl ball o ‘mass ‘8 m' falls through the same liquid then its terminal velocity is 1)4 mst 2) 8 mst 3) 16 ms* 4) 2 mst 436. ‘Two equal drops are falling through air with a steady velocity of 5 cmv/s. Ifthe drops coales new terminal velocity will be 1)5x2cm/s 2)5x\2em/s © 3) 5x (4)! emis 4) iV cms 37. ‘Two metal spheres of densities in the ratio 3 + 2 and diameter in the ratio 1 : 2 are released from res a in two vertical liquid columns of coefficients of viscosity in the ratio 4: 3. If the viscous fore: them is same, then the ratio of their instantaneous velocities is 11:2 2)3:2 3)4:3 4)8:3 38. A solid rubber ball of density d and radius R falls through air, Assume that the air resistance ‘on the ball is KRY, where V is velocity of the ball and K is a constant. The terminal velocity ss by the ball is ) 4mR7dg/3K. 2) 4nRdg/3K 3) 4mRd?g/3K 4) None 4 APEX SERIES for Sti faniya CBSE Xi Studen's] [OBJECTIVE PHYSICS-XIC} OBJECTIVE PHYSICS-XIC DENS! ITY, RELATIVE DENSITY, BUOYANCY : 1. 2. A string is holding ; solid block below the surfac of solid. The tension i Jow the surface of aliquid. The density of liquid is sreater =n that sion in the string i * ty of liquid is string is TT. When the system is at rest, ae: ie a in the sion in string if the system has upward acceleration a ? y [3] ’ B 2 n[iet] a 5 PY nfi+2] 3 xf ] : i fity 4. Wheo equal metals are mi? i xed together in equal volumes to form an alloy of specific gravi gravity of metal is 3, the specific ‘Two asses of the same two metals are mix * ed together " gravity of each metal is gether, the specific “1) 4 and 6 ) Bly 2) 2 and 6 3) 2 and 4 4) 4 and 8 4 ballda eon 400m" of hydrogen. If the mass of the pallon without hydrogen is 44kg. Its net tifting ability is (Density of hydrogen = 0.09 ke/m") Density of air = 1.3 ke/m”) 1) 590kg-wt 2) 450kg.wt 3) 70kg.wt 4) 36kg.wt Density of ice is P and that of water is O- ‘what will be the decrease in volume when a mass M of M o-P aft_l mie-4 pus Do-p F 2M a" |p 2 lp o ecco Ofte rope required 10 dra cof water trough the hole is (density a ce = $00 /) 105m 2) 1m 44m 445m ‘A cubical block of wood. of side 10.em float atthe interface between 22 cil and water with is tower surface 2 om below the interface. the heights of the ‘oil and water columns ‘are 10 cm each. Density of oil is 0.8g/¢-° ‘The mass of the block is 1) 720 gram 2) 900 gram 3) 960 gram 4) 840 gram ‘an ice bere of density 900 ght is toting in wat gf density 1000 Kem" ‘The percentas® of Jee of ee cobe ot 2° the water is 35% 3) 10% 4) 25% gm in ar and 2218 sa water. THe volume 4) 7000 What is the reading oe [OBJECTIVE PHYSICS > FLUID MECHANICS [ff 10. A concrete sphere of radius R has a cavity of radius t which is packed with saw-dust. The spon, avites of concrete and si-dust are 2.4 and 0.3 respectively. The sphere floats With its entre vein submerged under water Calculate the ratio of mass of concrete and the mass of saw-dusy yt 2 33 44 11, A piece of brass (Cu and Zn) weighs 12.9 g in air, When completely a in water, it weights 113 g, The relative densities of Cu and Zn are 8.9 and 7.1 respectively. Calculate the miss o¢ copper in the alloy 1) 6.6 gm 2) 7.6 gm. 4p, body of density P floats with a volume V; of ts total volume V immersed in one liquid of densiy ; pyand withthe remainder of volume V; immersed in another liquid of density p,, where pp. Find the relative volume immersed in two liquids owes} ies) ots] =v(22) 9 yev(2B).v =v :) : P=P2 15. A homogeneous soié ender of length L (LPp>Pc 1) Equal in all vessels 2) Maximum in vessel A 3) Maximum in vessel B 4) Maximum in vessel C 21- ‘A piston of cross-section area 100 cm? is used in a hydraulic press to exert a force of 10° dynes on the water. The cross-sectional area of the other piston which supports an object having 2 mass 2000 kg. is 1) 100 cm* 2) 10°cm? 3) 2x 10'cm? 4) 2 x 10m? " EQUATION OF CONTINUITY, BERNOULLI’S THEOREM : 22. Blood flows through a main artery of area of cross section 2cm? with a speed of 0.25 ms! If it branches into several capillaries of total area of cross section 0.4 m?, the average speed of blood through each capillary is 1) 025mst = 2)1.25x104ms! 3) 125x 10? mst 4) 05x 10 ms? + Water flows at the rate of 2ms through a pipe of radius 2 cm and emerges from a nozzle of radius Tem. If the nozzle is directed vertically upwards, water rises to a maximum height of (g = 10 ms?) 1) 32m 2) 64m 3) 16m 4) 08m 24. A large vesse with a. small hole at the bottom is filed with water and Kerosene, The height of yy water column is 20 em and that of the kerosene is 25 era. The velocity with which water fowyy gy of the hole is (density of Kerosene = 0.8 gin/cc) (Neglect viscous force) 1)2mst 2)4 ms! 3) 2.8 mst 4)3 ms! 25. A cylindicl drum open atthe top contains 30 liters of water It drains out through smal opening at the bottom. 10 liters of water comes out in time t, the next 10 liters in further time 1, and the 1Olites in further time t,, Then Dyshsy Dy>hrt, Bytar 26. A vessel of large uniform cross - sectional area ‘resting on a horizontal surface holds wo immisibi, non - viscous and incompressible liquids of densties d and 2d each of height 1/2, Ifa smal hole ig punched on the vertical side of the container ata height afr <). the efflux speed of he lig the hole is fei) YEGH-H) 4) 4-24) 27, Water from a tap emerges verially down with an inital speed of 1.0ms", The cros sectional rea of tap is 10 x 10Sm#, Assume that the pressure is constant throughout the stream of water, and tha: the flow is a steady, the cross sectional area of the steam 0.15m below the tap is 1) 50x 10¢m 2) 10 x 10%m? 3) 5.0 x 105m? 4) 2.0 x 105m? 28. A large open top container of negligible mass and uniform cross sectional area A has a small hole of cross sectional area ‘a in its side wall near the bottom. The container is kept over a smooth horizontal floor and contains a liquid of density P and mass m,. Assuming that the liquid stats flowing through the hole the acceleration of the container will be 225) 5 8. in yes Ag Dina yah Poe 0 29. There are two holes one each along the oppsite sides of a wide rectangular tank. The cross sectiou of each hole is 0.01 m? and the vertical distance between the holes is one meter, ‘The tank i fil with water. The net force on the tank in newton when the water flows out ofthe holes water is 1000 kg/m?) es , ae 1) 100 2) 200 » 3) 300 4) 400 30. The vein of healthy person is horizontal and its length is 0.04m and has internal radius 1 mm. At 37°C, the average velocity of blood through the vein is 4 ems". Find a) the rate of flow of the blood ') the velocity at the mid point of the vein and c) the decrease in pressure at the other end of the vein, Take Thigag = 4X10" Pas lee 1) 1.25x10" m s,0.08 ms", 509 Ps 2) 008x107 m? s!, 008 msi, 509 Ps 3) 125x107 m? 51, 0.08 m s', 5.09 Ps 4) 125x107 m s', 0.8 m s*, 50.9 Ps last lensty of 1 (OBuESTIVE PHYSICS IG} agecuio His 31 Acids kh i on? ais baton ie wt wed ow in be Hi 8 tbe above athe rate of 70 es then find the main height uo which wate Ah 8 Ne Hie re HES 1)25% 10? m Pa ry 2)125.« 102 m Hk} 3)55x 107m { ) 5 33% 10%m | 8 ole a ri 32. A horizontal tube has different cross-section at two points A and B. The diameters of the tube at HS points A and B are 4 cm and 2 em respectively. ‘The two manometers arms are fixed at points A and HY aC) B. When a liquid of density 800 kg m flows through the tube, the difference of reer between the arms of manometer is 8 em, Calculate the rate of flow of liquid nearly (g = 9:8 m s*) 1) 3x104 mst 2) 4x104 mis" 3) 2x104 mis! 4) 5x104 mist Figure shows how the stream of water emerging from a faucet "necks down’ as it falls. Figure shows two levels separated by a vertical distance h. The cross-sectional areas A, and A are marked in the: figure, At what rate does water flow from the tap? 34. In this figure, an ideal liquid flows through the tbe, which is of uniform cross-section, The Tiquid has velocities v, and vg, and pressure P, and Py at points A and B respectively DyF% Dvg>vy, Ih S)PA=Py 4) Pic Py APEX SERIES for Sti Challanya CBSE XI Students FLUID MECHANICS VISCOSITY, POISEUILLE’S EQUATION, TERMINAL VELOCITY 35, Two capillary tubes of length 15 cm and 5 em and radii 0.06 em and 0.02 cm respoo,, connected in series, If the pressure difference across the end faces is equal to pressijr, high water column then find the pressure difference across the (i) first tube and (ii) s 2) 1.5, 12.5 cm of water column 1) 0.5, 13.5 cm of water column 3) 2.5, 11.5 em of water column 4) 3.5, 10.5 cm of water column Two capillary tubes of equal length and inner radii 2r and 4r respectively are added insur... liquid flows through it. If the pressure difference between the ends of the whole system is gs! mereury, find the pressure difference between the two ends of the first capillary tube. 1) 8.0 cmofHg © 2) 9.0cm of Hg 3) 10.0 cm of Hg 4) 11.0 cm of Hg Ina planet a sucrose solution of coefficient of viscocity 0.0015N-sm is driven at a veloc ond tus : 36. 37. ‘ms through xylem vessels of radius 2m and length 5/4 m. The hydrostatic pressure across the length of xylem vessels in Nm~ is ns 28 3) 10 4) 15 38. ‘Two capillary tubes of radius r but of lengths 4, and 4, are fitted in parallel to the bottom of ‘The pressure head is P, What should be the length of a single tube that can replace the two tub... that the rate of flow is same as before ae sy al bby a 1 1 446, IAT, DEG Da+e, 39. A capilary tube is attached horizontally to a constant head arrangement. If the radius capilary is increased by 10% then the rate of flow of liquid will change nearly by 1) + 10% 2) + 46% 3)- 10% 4) - 40% 40. The rate of steady volume flow of water through a capilary tube of length ‘I’ and radius ‘under Pressure difference of P is V. This tube is connected with another tube of the same length the radius in series. Then the rate ote cha flow through them is (The pressure differen across the combination is P) ” 7 rae ine 056 te ho a7 976 41. An air bubble of radius 1 mm moves up with uniform velocity of 0.109ms" in a liquid density 14.7x10°kg/m’, then coefficient of viscosity will be (g = 10 ms~, p,i, =1.3kg/ 1) 0.3 Pa-s 2) 300 Pa-s 3) 15 Pa-s 4) 150 Pa-s 42. A ball of radius r and density p falls freely under ravity through a distance h before en ven on entering water. If viscosity of water is 1), the ls ‘water. Velocity of ball does not chi of his given by : 22(I-p 2p ie v 3#( 7 }e a a =1) 2u(eaty Je o5e( a h air acquires a terminal ve liter respectively and 1 4) 3 x 10cm OBJECTIVE PHYSICS-XIO 44. An air bubble of radius lem rises through liquid of density 1.5g/c.c., at a constant speed of 0.2Scm/s. What is Coefficient of viscosity of liquid, neglecting the density of air? f 1) 131x 10° poise 2) 2x 10'poise 3) 3 x 10" poise 4) 4 x 10? poise A small solid spherical ball is released from a ‘great height to fall into a viscous liquid. Its journey in the liquid is best described by the graph (see diagram) D1 22 4. 33 3 4 time A small solid ball is released in a viscous liquid, The velocity of ball is given by D cure D fis 2) Cue C 1 : 3) Cune B q ere.A Deane Sond ‘Numerical value type questions s 47. A spherical tank of 1.2 m radius is half filled with oil of relative density 0.8. If the tank is give horizontal acceleration of 10 m/s’, the maximum pressure on the tank is Jp pascal. Find the value of P. 45. 48. An expansible balloon filled with air is floating on the top surface of a lake, with 2/3 of its volume is submerged in water. How deep in meters should it be sunk in water without changing the temperature of air in it, in order that it is just in equilibrium, neither sinking nor rising further ? Height of water barometer = 10m. 49. An ice eube of side 1 em is floating atthe interface of Kerosene and water in a beaker of base area 10cm?. The level of Kerosene is just covering the top surface of the ice cube, 1) Find the depth of submergence in the kerosene and that in the water in em 'b) Find the change in the total level of the liquid when the whole ice melts into water in mm. A cube of iron of edge. 5 cm floats on the surface of mercury, contained in a tank, Water is then Poured on top, so thatthe cube just gets immersed, Find the depth of water layer in cm, (Specific Sravities of iron and mercury are 7.8 and 13.6 respectively) Oil enters the bend of a pipe in the horizontal plane with velocity 4 ms' ‘and pressure 280x10° Nm? as shown in the figure. Find the pressure of oi at the point Q in (kNm?) (Take specific gravity of oil as 0.9 and sin 37° =0.6.) 51, 52, Water is filled to a height of 2,5 m in a container lying at rest on a horizontal surface as shown in the figure. The bottom of the container is square shaped of side ./3 m and its top is open. There is a ‘Very small hole in the vertical wall of the container near the bottom . A smallvcap closes the hole, ‘The hole gets opened when pressure near the bottom becomes more than 4x10* pascal. APEX SERIES for Sti Ghallanya CBSE XI Students . What minimum acceleration in m/s! can be give to the container in the positive x. es the cap will come out ofthe hole? Assume water doesnot spill out of consner why *4 accelerates “eh 5. Find the velosy of fix in mf a oon ath cone Sats moving wih yy calculated in par (a) of the question 53. Atak withasmal fie emis iota ofa Kismet in lage ak Water flows through the hole. Assuming the level of oil outside the tank above Os change, ‘&, what is the velocity of this flow in m/s initially? ». when the flow stops, what would be the positon ofthe oil- water interface in the tank? c. Determine the time in seconds at which the flow stops. Density of oil= 800kg/m’ 54. A sphere is just immersed in laud, ind the ratio ofhyrostatie fore acting on op ant ic 55. An omament weighing 36 g in air weighs only 34 g in water. Assuming that some coppe sn With gold to prepare the ornament, find the amount of énpper in grams it. Specific gravity of 193 and that of coppet is 89 (in meg _ halo the shee EXERCISE-| 13 22 3)1 4)1 5)2 6)4 7)4 83 9)1 101 41)2 12)1 18)1 144 15)2 162 17/2 18)2 191 202 21)4 22)3 233 -24)3 25) 26)4 27/1 28)1 29204 31)4 92)133)3-34)1.-85)3-36)3 7/2 38) ie. 22" 32 4S) NEC Awerse es. 94 = 104 44)2 12)113)114)1'15)4 16) 172 1e)3—19)1 20! 2i)3 22)2-23)1.«-24)3-25)S26)3 27/3 28)1. 29)2 «OI! 31)1 32)2-.83)4 34)1-95)1 36)1 G7)4 gag 39)2— I? 41)1 42)3. 43) 44)1. 45) 46)2 47) 9600 48)5 49) ) 05) 04 50)2 51) 172 52)a)17.92b)2.828 53)a)63 b)e joes sao2 —55)2? CBSE x1 S18

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