Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum

Creative Technologies
Learning Module

PROJECT ROBO4ED

CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
GRADE 7

2D MODELING AND PRINTING

K-12 Creative Technology Page 1
 Definition of Terms

AutoCAD – is a computer-aided design (CAD) program used for 2-D and 3-D
design and drafting. AutoCAD is developed and marketed by
Autodesk Inc. and was one of the first CAD programs that could
be executed on personal computers.

Layers – are the primary method organizing the objects in drawing by

function or purpose.

Units – It determine the quantity (as of length, time, heat, or value) adopted
as a standard measurement.

Scale – It is used to reduce and enlarges sizes of the object according to the
preferences scales.
Ribbon Tool Bars – A panel of reference tools according to their types, kinds
and use.

2D MODELING AND PRINTING

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LEARNING OUTCOME 1
Identify sources of information and relevant ideas to enrich one’s
own concept of 2D technical drawings.

PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
The learned independently draws 2D technical drawings using
various illustrations methods.

Materials

1. Computer
2. 2D Software Application (AutoCAD)

2D MODELING AND PRINTING

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 What Do You Already Know?

Determine how much you already know about 2D & 3D software application.
Take this test.

Pretest LO 1

Direction: Select the AutoCAD command most applicable to a specific job.

1. What do you call a panel of reference tool according to their types,

kinds and use?
A. Drawing Tools C. Ribbon Tool Bars
B. Info Center D. View Cube
2. What do you call an endless drawing area where you can scale your
drawing any sizes?
A. Drawing Tools C. Ribbon Tool Bars
B. Info Center D. View Cube
3. What do you called the part of the CAD where you can input your
command and value?
A. Command Window C. Info Center
B. Drawing Tools D. View Cube
4. What do you call wherein you can control display properties of the
views in AutoCAD.
A. Command Window C. Ribbon Tool Bars
B. Drawing Tools D. View Cube
5. This is the part wherein you can select the working environment you
want to use.
A. Command Window C. Ribbon Tool Bars
B. Drawing Tools D. Workspace Switching

2D MODELING AND PRINTING

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 LESSON 1

Concept and Technical Drawing Relationship (CTDR)

LEARNING OUTCOMES

At the end of the lesson, you are

expected to do the following:

LO 1. Identify sources of information and relevant ideas to enrich one’s own

concept of 2D technical drawings.
LO 2. Draw preference setup
LO 3. Create simple parts by sketching outlines
LO 4. Create profile constrain and dimension sketched outlines
LO 5. Extrude profiles into parts
LO 6. View models from different viewpoints; revolve a profile into a part
LO 7. Draw 2D technical drawing using:
 Orthographic views

2D MODELING AND PRINTING

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 What Do You Need to Know?

Read information Sheet 1.1 very well then find out how much you can
remember and how much you learned by doing Self-check 1.1

Information Sheet 1.1

PRINCIPLES OF 2D TECHNICAL DRAWING USING 2D SOFTWARE

APPLICATION

There is a great variety of 2D applications used in creating 2D drawings. One is

what we called AutoCAD. In this module include most of the basic ones but sufficient
enough for your initial understanding about 2D drawing. 2D is an object with just
height and width without depth; therefore, two dimensional objects are flat.

AutoCAD is a commercial computer-aided design (CAD) and drafting software

application. Developed and marked by Autodesk.

2D MODELING AND PRINTING

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THE AUTOCAD 2015 USERS INTERFACE

Select configuration settings on the Workspace Switching.

Application
Menu
``

Drawing Title Info Center

Ribbon
View cube

Drawing Area
Workspace
Command
Drawing tools
Scale

RIBBON TOOLS BARS – A panel of reference tools according to their types,

kinds and use.
INFO CENTER – Provides a web based experience directly or help within the
product. Internet connection is mandatory for this.
VIEW CUBE – Controls the display properties of the views. View cube
navigates display when you’re working 2D and 3D drawings.
DRAWING TOOLS – An endless drawing area where you can scale your
drawing in any sizes.
SCALE – It is used to reduce and enlarges sizes of the object according to
the preferences scales.
COMMAND WINDOW – The part of the CAD where you can input your
command and value.
WORKSPACE SWITCHING – Select here the working environment you want
to use.
APPLICATION MENU – To search for command as well as to access tools or
to create new files.
Did you enjoy reading the given information? Well, you are just starting how.
Let’s move ahead to enrich your understanding.

2D MODELING AND PRINTING

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AUTOCAD FUNCTION KEYS CTRL + S = SAVE

F1 – AUTOCAD EXCHANGE CTRL + T = CALIBRATE TABLET

F2 – AUTOCAD TEXT WINDOW CTRL + U = POLAR ON/OFF

F3 – TURNS OSNAP ON/OFF CTRL + V = PASTE FROM

F4 – TURNS 3D OSNAP ON/OFF CTRL + W = OTRACK ON/OF

F5 – TURNS ISOPLANE TOP,

RIGHT,

F6 – TURNS DUCS ON/OFF

F7 – TURNS GRID ON/OFF

F8 – TURNS ORTHO ON/OFF

F9 – TURNS SNAP ON/OFF

F10 – TURNS POLAR ON/OFF

F11 – TURNS OTRACK ON/OFF

F12 – TURNS DYN ON/OFF

AUTOCAD KEYBOARD
SHORTCUTS

CTRL + K = HYPERLINK

CTRL + X = CUT TO LIPBOARD

CTRL + L = ORTHO ON/OFF

CTRL + Y = REDO

CTRL + M =

CTRL + Z = UNDO

CTRL + N = NEW

CTRL + O = OPEN

CTRL + P = PLOT

CTRL + Q = QUIT

CTRL + R =

2D MODELING AND PRINTING

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AUTOCAD SHORTCUTS THAT IS ACCEPTED BY COMMAND WINDOW

AR = ARRAY L = LINE
A = ARC LA = LAYER
BH = HATCH M = MOVE
BR = BREAK MI = MIRROR
C = CIRCLE O = OFFEST
CAM = CAMERA OP = OPTONS
CO = COPY PL = POLYLINE
D = DIMSTYLE MANAGER PRESSPULL = PRESSPULL
E = ERASE PRINT = PLOT
EL = ELLIPSE SU = SUBTRACT
EX = EXTEND TR = TRIM
F = FILLET Z = ZOOM
SU = SUBTRACT

2D MODELING AND PRINTING Page 12

K-12 Creative Technology
 How Much Have You Learned?

Self-Check 1.1

Directions: Identify the name of the correspondent’s arrow below.

1.

3.
4.
2.
6.
5.

7. 10.
8. 9.

Refer to the Answer Key. What is your score?

2D MODELING AND PRINTING Page 13

K-12 Creative Technology
 How Do You Apply What You Have Learned?

It is not enough that you learned concepts on AutoCAD interface. Be sure that
you are also being able to demonstrate skills.

Activity 1.1

Proper Opening of the AutoCAD Program

Directions: Below is the simple activity for you to work on. Practice the task
following the given procedure.

Equipment:

 Computer
 AutoCAD software application

Procedure:

A.

1. Open Windows Start button

2. Right click the icon AutoCAD (If it is pinned in the Start Menu)

B.

1. Click the icon AutoCAD icon on the Monitor.

2. Right click mouse pointing Open.

PINNING THE AUTOCAD ICON ON YOUR COMPUTER

1. Open windows start button

2. Right click the icon AutoCAD
3. Right click Pin to Task Bar or Pin to Start Menu.

2D MODELING AND PRINTING Page 14

K-12 Creative Technology
 How Well Did You Perform?

Find out by accomplishing the Scoring Rubric honestly and sincerely.

Remember it is your learning at stake.

Learner’s Name: Date:

Competency: Test Attempt

1st 2nd 3rd

Directions: OVERALL EVALUATION

Ask your teacher to assess your

performance in the following critical task Level PERFORMANCE
and performance criteria below Achieved LEVELS

You will be rated based on the overall

4 – Can perform this skill
evaluation on the right side.
without supervision and
with imitative and
adaptability to problem
situations.

3 – Can perform this skill

satisfactorily without
assistance or supervision.

2 – Can perform this skill

satisfactorily but requires
some assistance and or
supervision.

1 – Can perform parts of

this skill satisfactorily, but
requires considerable
supervision.

Note: Instructor will initial level achieved.

2D MODELING AND PRINTING Page 15

K-12 Creative Technology
LEARNING OUTCOME 2
Draw preference setup using 2D software application AutoCAD

PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
Draw preference setup using 2D software application AutoCAD

Materials

1. Computer
2. 2D Software Application (AutoCAD)

2D MODELING AND PRINTING Page 16

K-12 Creative Technology