GROUND LEVEL :

Column A1:

We chose HE 300 B as section.

Length (m) H (m) h(mm) Mass per Self-weight of

meter the column
(kg/m) (kN)
6 3 300 117 1.14

Tributary areas:

Lyy Lzz Height (m) Vertical Vertical Horizontal

Tributary area Tributary area Tributary area
zz (𝑚2 ) yy (𝑚2 ) (𝑚2 )
3 3.75 6 22.5 18 11.25

Section classification :

Ratio Section data EC3 Class

Web cw/tw 18.9 26 1
Flange cf/tf 6.18 7 1

Therefore the column A1 is class 1.

Check of the column :

Variable actions q Permanent actions g Wuls ( 1.35G + 1.5Q)

( kN/𝑚2 ) (kN/𝑚2 ) (kN)
Cladding yy 0 4.6 111.78
Cladding zz 0 4.6 139.73
Floor 1 4 6.7 169.26
Floor 2 4 6.7 169.26
Floor 3 4 6.7 169.26
Roof 0.85 1.1 31.05

𝑁𝐸𝐷 = 111.78 + 139.73 + 169.26 *3 + 31.05 = 790.34 𝑘𝑁

𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = min(𝑁𝑏,𝑦𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑧𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑇𝑅𝑑 ) = 2,710 𝑘𝑁
𝑁𝐸𝐷 790.34
= = 0.29 𝑂𝐾!
𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 2,710

Nominal moment :

𝑅𝑦 = 111.78 𝑘𝑁
ℎ 300
𝑒𝑦𝑦 = 2 + 100 = + 100 = 0.25
2

𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 𝑅𝑦 × 𝑒𝑦𝑦 = 111.78 * 0.25 = 27.95 𝑘𝑁𝑚

𝑅𝑧 = 139.73 + 169.26 = 308.99 𝑘𝑁

𝑡𝑤 11
𝑒𝑧𝑧 = + 100 = +100 = 0.105
2 2

𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 𝑅𝑧 × 𝑒𝑧𝑧 = 308.99 * 0.105 = 32.45 𝑘𝑁𝑚

𝑁𝐸𝐷 𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷

+ + 1.5 ≤1
𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 𝑀𝑐𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑

- 𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 27.95 𝑘𝑁𝑚

- 𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = 645 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑐𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 = 300 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 32.45 𝑘𝑁𝑚

790.34 27.95 32.45

+ + = 0.44 ≤ 1
2,710 645 300

The defined section is OK !

Column B1:

We chose HE 280 M as section.

Length (m) H (m) h(mm) Mass per Self-weight of

meter the column
(kg/m) (kN)
6 3 310 189 1.85
Tributary areas:

Lyy Lzz Height (m) Vertical Vertical Horizontal

Tributary area Tributary area Tributary area
zz (𝑚2 ) yy (𝑚2 ) (𝑚2 )
3 7.5 6 45 18 22.5

Section classification :

Ratio EC3 Class

Web cw/tw 10.6 1
Flange cf/tf 3.36 1

Therefore the column B1 is class 1.

Check of the column :

Cladding zz = 0.5 * cladding + 0.5 * ( PCC + Glazing) = 0.5 * 4.6 + 0.5 * 2.9 = 3.75 kN/m2

Variable actions q Permanent actions g Wuls ( 1.35G + 1.5Q)

( kN/𝑚2 ) (kN/𝑚2 ) (kN)
Cladding yy 0 0 0
Cladding zz 0 3.75 227.81
Floor 1 4 6.7 338.51
Floor 2 4 6.7 338.51
Floor 3 4 6.7 338.51
Roof 0.85 1.1 62.1

𝑁𝐸𝐷 = 227.81 + 338.51 *3 + 62.1 = 1,305.44 𝑘𝑁

- 𝑁𝑏,𝑦𝑅𝑑 = 6,920 𝑘𝑁
- 𝑁𝑏,𝑧𝑅𝑑 = 4,260 𝑘𝑁
- 𝑁𝑏,𝑇𝑅𝑑 = 7,090 𝑘𝑁

𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = min ( 𝑁𝑏,𝑦𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑧𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑇𝑅𝑑 ) = 4,260 𝑘𝑁

𝑁𝐸𝐷
= 0.31 𝑘𝑁 𝑂𝐾!
𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑
Nominal moment :

𝑅𝑦 = 0 𝑘𝑁
310
𝑒𝑦𝑦 = + 100 = 160 + 100 = 0.26
2

𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 0 𝑘𝑁𝑚

𝑅𝑧 = 227.81 + 338.51 = 566.32 𝑘𝑁

18.5
𝑒𝑧𝑧 = + 100 = 9.25 +100 = 0.109
2

𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 566.32 * 0.109 = 61.72 𝑘𝑁𝑚

- 𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 0𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = 1,020 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 61.72 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑐𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 = 482 𝑘𝑁𝑚

1,305.44 61.72
+ 1.5 ⋅ = 0.49 ≤ 1
4,260 482

The defined section is OK !

Column B2 :

We chose HE 300 C as section.

Length (m) H (m) h(mm) Mass per Self-weight of

meter the column
(kg/m) (kN)
6 3 320 177 1.74

Tributary areas:

Lyy Lzz Height (m) Vertical Vertical Horizontal

Tributary area Tributary area Tributary area
zz (m2) yy (𝑚2 ) (𝑚2 )
6 7.5 6 45 36 45
Section classification :

Ratio EC3 Class

Web cw/tw 13.0 1
Flange cf/tf 4.05 1

Check of the column :

Variable actions q Permanent actions g Wuls ( 1.35G + 1.5Q)

( kN/𝑚2 ) (kN/𝑚2 ) (kN)
Cladding yy 0 0 0
Cladding zz 0 0 0
Floor 1 4 6.7 650.02
Floor 2 4 6.7 650.02
Floor 3 4 6.7 650.02
Roof 0.85 1.1 118.46

𝑁𝐸𝐷 = 650.02 ⋅ 3 + 118.46 = 2,068.52 𝑘𝑁

- 𝑁𝑏,𝑦𝑅𝑑 = 6,600 𝑘𝑁
- 𝑁𝑏,𝑧𝑅𝑑 = 4,230 𝑘𝑁
- 𝑁𝑏,𝑇𝑅𝑑 = 6,380 𝑘𝑁

𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏, 𝑅𝑑 = (𝑁𝑏,𝑦𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑧𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑇𝑅𝑑 ) = 4,230 𝑘𝑁

𝑁𝐸𝐷 2,068.52
= = 0.49 ≤ 1 𝑂𝐾
𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 4,230

Nominal moment :

𝑅𝑦 = 0
ℎ
𝑒𝑦𝑦 = + 100 = 160 + 100 = 0.26 𝑚
2

𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 0 𝑘𝑁𝑚

𝑅𝑧 = 0
 𝑡𝑤 16.0
𝑒𝑧𝑧 = + 100 = + 100 = 0.108 𝑚
2 2

𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 0 𝑘𝑁𝑚

- 𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 0 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 0 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑐𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 = 474 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = 1,010 𝑘𝑁𝑚
𝑁𝐸𝐷
+ 0 + 0 = 0.49 ≤ 1
𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑

The defined section is OK.

ROOF LEVEL :
Column A1 :

We chose HE 260 A as section.

Length (m) H (m) h(mm) Mass per Self-weight of

meter the column
(kg/m) (kN)
6 3 250 68.2 0.67

Tributary areas:

Lyy Lzz Height (m) Vertical Vertical Horizontal

Tributary area Tributary area Tributary area
zz (𝑚2 ) yy (𝑚2 ) (𝑚2 )
3 3.75 6 22.5 18 11.25

Section classification :

Ratio EC.3 Class

Web cw/tw 23.6 1
Flange cf/tf 8.18 1
The section is class 1.

Check of the column :

Cladding yy = 0.5 * 111.78 = 55.89 kN

Cladding zz = 0.5 * 139.73 = 69.86 kN

Variable actions q Permanent actions g Wuls ( 1.35G + 1.5Q)

( kN/𝑚2 ) (kN/𝑚2 ) (kN)
Cladding yy 0 4.6 55.89
Cladding zz 0 4.6 69.86
Floor 1 0 0 0
Floor 2 0 0 0
Floor 3 4 6.7 169.26
Roof 0.85 1.1 31.05

𝑁𝐸𝐷 = 111.78 + 69.86 + 169.26 + 31.05 = 381.95 𝑘𝑁

- 𝑁𝑏,𝑦,𝑅𝑑 = 2,390 𝑘𝑁

- 𝑁𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 = 1,320 𝑘𝑁
- 𝑁𝑏,𝑇,𝑅𝑑 = 1,990 𝑘𝑁

𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = min (𝑁𝑏,𝑦,𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑇,𝑅𝑑 ) = 1,320 𝑘𝑁

𝑁𝐸𝐷
= 0.29 ≤ 1 𝑂𝐾
𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑

Nominal moment :

𝑅𝑦 = 55.89 + 69.86 + 169.26 = 295.01 𝑘𝑁

ℎ 250
𝑒𝑦𝑦 = + 100 = + 100 = 0.225 𝑚
2 2
𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 𝑅𝑦 ⋅ 𝑒𝑦𝑦 = 295.01 ⋅ 0.225 = 66.38 𝑘𝑁𝑚

𝑅𝑧 = 69.86 + 169.26 = 239.1 𝑘𝑁

𝑡𝑤 7.5
𝑒𝑧𝑧 = + 100 = + 100 = 0.104 𝑚
2 2

𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 𝑅𝑧 ⋅ 𝑒𝑧𝑧 = 239.1 ⋅ 0.104 = 24.87 𝑘𝑁𝑚

 - 𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 66.38 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 24.87 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = 297 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑐𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 = 100 𝑘𝑁𝑚
𝑁𝐸𝐷 𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 381.95 66.38 24.87
+ + 1.5 ⋅ = + + 1.5 ⋅ = 0.88 ≤ 1
𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 𝑀𝑐𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 1,320 297 100

The defined section is OK !

Column B1:

We chose HE 320 C as section.

Length (m) H (m) h(mm) Mass per Self-weight of

meter the column
(kg/m) (kN)
6 3 310 186 1.82

Tributary areas:

Lyy Lzz Height (m) Vertical Vertical Horizontal

Tributary area Tributary area Tributary area
zz (𝑚2 ) yy (𝑚2 ) (𝑚2 )
3 7.5 6 45 18 22.5

Section classification :

Ratio EC3 Class

Web cw/tw 14.1 1
Flange cf/tf 3.85 1

The section is class 1.

Check of the column :

𝑘𝑁
Cladding zz = 0.5 * cladding + 0.5 * (PCC + Glazing) = 0.5 * 4.6 + 0.5 * 2.9 = 3.75 𝑚2
 Variable actions q Permanent actions g Wuls (1.35G + 1.5Q)
(kN/𝑚2 ) (kN/𝑚2 ) (kN)
Cladding yy 0 0 0
Cladding zz 0 3.75 227.81
Floor 1 0 0 0
Floor 2 0 0 0
Floor 3 4 6.7 338.51
Roof 0.85 1.1 62.1

𝑁𝐸𝐷 = 227.81 + 338.51 + 62.1 = 628.42 𝑘𝑁

- 𝑁𝑏,𝑦,𝑅𝑑 = 7,080 𝑘𝑁
- 𝑁𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 = 4,450 𝑘𝑁
- 𝑁𝑏,𝑇,𝑅𝑑 = 6,720 𝑘𝑁

𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = min ⬚ (𝑁𝑏,𝑦,𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑇,𝑅𝑑 ) = 4,450 𝑘𝑁

𝑁𝐸𝐷
= 0.14 ≤1 𝑂𝐾
𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑

Nominal moment :

𝑅𝑦 = 0 𝑘𝑁

ℎ 310
𝑒𝑦𝑦 = + 100 = + 100 = 0.255 𝑚
2 2
𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 0 𝑘𝑁𝑚

𝑅𝑧 = 227.81 + 338.51 = 566.32 𝑘𝑁

𝑡𝑤 16
𝑒𝑧𝑧 = + 100 = + 100 = 0.108 𝑚
2 2

𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 𝑅𝑧 ⋅ 𝑒𝑧𝑧 = 566.32 ⋅ 0.108 = 61.16 𝑘𝑁𝑚

- 𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 0 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 61.16 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = 1,130 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑐𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 = 499 𝑘𝑁𝑚
 𝑁𝐸𝐷 𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 628.42 61.16
+ + 1.5 ⋅ = + 0 + 1.5 ⋅ = 0.33 ≤ 1
𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 𝑀𝑐𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 4,450 499

The defined section is OK.

Column B2 :

We chose HE 220 A as section.

Length (m) Lcr (m) H (m) h(mm) Mass per Self-weight of

meter the column
(kg/m) (kN)
6 3 3 210 50.5 0.49

Tributary areas:

Lyy Lzz Height (m) Vertical Vertical Horizontal

Tributary area Tributary area Tributary area
zz (m2) yy () ()
6 7.5 6 0 0 45

Section classification :

Ratio EC3 Class

Web cw/tw 21.7 1
Flange cf/tf 8.05 1

Check of the column :

Variable actions q Permanent actions g Wuls ( 1.35G + 1.5Q)

( kN/𝑚2 ) (kN/𝑚2 ) (kN)
Cladding yy 0 0 0
Cladding zz 0 0 0
Floor 1 0 0 0
Floor 2 0 0 0
Floor 3 4 6.7 650.02
Roof 0.85 1.1 118.46

𝑁𝐸𝐷 = 650.02 + 118.46 = 768.48 𝑘𝑁

- 𝑁𝑏,𝑦,𝑅𝑑 = 1,570 𝑘𝑁
- 𝑁𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 = 776 𝑘𝑁
- 𝑁𝑏,𝑇,𝑅𝑑 = 1,410 𝑘𝑁
 𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = min ( 𝑁𝑏,𝑦,𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 ; 𝑁𝑏,𝑇,𝑅𝑑 ) = 776 𝑘𝑁
𝑁𝐸𝐷 768.48
= = 0.99 ≤1 𝑂𝐾!
𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 776

Nominal moment :

𝑅𝑦 = 0 𝑘𝑁

ℎ 210
𝑒𝑦𝑦 = + 100 = + 100 = 0.205 𝑚
2 2
𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 0 𝑘𝑁𝑚

𝑅𝑧 = 0 𝑘𝑁
𝑡𝑤 7
𝑒𝑧𝑧 = + 100 = + 100 = 0.104 𝑚
2 2
𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 0 𝑘𝑁𝑚

- 𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 = 0 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 = 0 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = 202 𝑘𝑁𝑚
- 𝑀𝑐𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 = 96.1 𝑘𝑁𝑚
𝑁𝐸𝐷 𝑀 𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 768.48
+ 𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 + 1.5 ⋅ 𝑀 = = 0.99 ≤1
𝑁𝑚𝑖𝑛,𝑏,𝑅𝑑 𝑏,𝑅𝑑 𝑐𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 776

The defined section is OK !

𝑁𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 : Compression resistance for buckling on zz axis

𝑁𝑏,𝑦,𝑅𝑑 : Compression resistance for buckling on yy axis

𝑁𝑏,𝑇,𝑅𝑑 : Compression resistance for torsional buckling

𝑀𝑦,𝐸𝐷 : 𝑀𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑚 𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛 𝑚𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑑 𝑦𝑦 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠

𝑀𝑧,𝐸𝐷 : 𝑀𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑚 𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛 𝑚𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑑 𝑧𝑧 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠

𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 : 𝐵𝑢𝑐𝑘𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠 tan 𝑐 𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑑 𝑦𝑦 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠

𝑀𝑐𝑏,𝑧,𝑅𝑑 : 𝐶𝑟𝑜𝑠𝑠 sec 𝑡 𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠 tan 𝑐 𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑑 𝑧𝑧 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠

Unrestrained beams :
1, A3-A4 : ( IPE 450 )

Area of Perm. Self Cladding

Span Height Var Act. Trib. Area
Cladding Act. Weight Weight
6m 3m 18 m² 0 0 0 3,96 kN 82,8 kN

Max moment at ULS :

𝑊𝑢𝑙𝑠 2
𝑀𝐸𝐷 = 𝐿 + 𝑀𝑃𝐿 = 87,84 𝑘𝑁𝑚
8
With :
3,96 + 82,8
𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 = 1,35 ∗ + 0 = 19,521 kN/m And ∶ 𝑀𝑃𝐿 = 0
6

Max shear force :

𝑉𝐸𝐷 = 𝑉𝑈𝐷𝐿 + 𝑉𝑃𝐿
𝐿
= 𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 ∗ 2 + 0 = 58,563 𝑘𝑁

Section classification :

Section classification
Ratio Section data EC3 Class
Flange cf/tf 5,36 6,96 1
Web cw/tw 49,8 58,32 1

For the web :

C d 378,8
= tw = = 49,84 < 58,32
t 7,6

For the flange :

C b − tw 190 − 7,6
= = = 6,96 < 7,29
t 2tf 2 ∗ 13,1

Shear resistance : 𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 = 867 𝑘𝑁

𝑉𝐸𝐷 58,563
= = 0,068 < 1. 𝑂𝑘 !
𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 867

<0,5 Ok* ( combined bending & shear)*

( 𝑉𝐸𝑑 < 0,5 ∗ 𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 )
Bending check :
𝑀𝐸𝐷 87,84
𝑀𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑 = 530 𝑘𝑁𝑚 => 𝑀 = = 0,166 < 1 𝑂𝑘 !
𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑 530

Lateral buckling check : 𝐿𝐸 = 1,0𝑚 𝐿 𝑇 = 6𝑚 𝐶1 = 1,13

𝑀𝐸𝐷
𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = 244 𝑘𝑁𝑚 => = 0,36 < 1 𝑂𝑘 !
𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑

Deflection : ( No variable actions => selfweight)

5∗3,96∗60003
𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 = 384∗210∗29800∗104 = 0,18𝑚𝑚

𝐿
𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 = 350 = 17 𝑚𝑚

𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 > 𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 𝑂𝑘!

 Beam well designed ! & IPE A450 suitable !

2-3, A1-B1 : (IPE 550)

Area of Self Cladding

Span Height Perm. Act. Var Act. Trib. Area
cladding Weight weight
7,5 m 3m 22,5 m² 150,75 kN 90 kN 22,5 m² 3,96 kN 103,5 kN

Max moment at ULS :

𝑊𝑢𝑙𝑠 2
𝑀𝐸𝐷 = 𝐿 = 463,15 𝑘𝑁𝑚
8
With :
1,35 ∗ (103,5 + 11,7 + 150,75) + 1,5 ∗ 90
𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 = = 65,87 kN/m
7,5

Max shear force :

𝑉𝐸𝐷 = 𝑉𝑈𝐷𝐿 + 𝑉𝑃𝐿
𝐿
= 𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 ∗ 2 + 0 = 247,01 𝑘𝑁

Section classification
Ratio Section data EC3 Class
Flange cf/tf 2,99 7 1
Web cw/tw 27,3 58 1
Shear resistance : 𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 = 2180 𝑘𝑁
𝑉𝐸𝐷 247,01
= = 0,11 < 1. 𝑂𝑘 !
𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 2180

<0,5 Ok* ( combined bending & shear)*

Bending check :
𝑀𝐸𝐷 463,15
𝑀𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑 = 1450 𝑘𝑁𝑚 => 𝑀 = = 0,32 < 1 𝑂𝑘 !
𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑 1450

Lateral buckling check : 𝐿𝐸 = 1,2𝑚 𝐿 𝑇 = 9𝑚 𝐶1 = 1

𝑀𝐸𝐷
𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = 564 𝑘𝑁𝑚 => = 0,82 < 1 𝑂𝑘 !
𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑

Deflection :
5∗4∗22,5∗103∗75003
𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 = 384∗210∗103∗102000∗104 = 2,31𝑚𝑚

𝐿
𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 = 350 = 21,43 𝑚𝑚

𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 > 𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 𝑂𝑘!

 Beam well designed !

R, D1-E1 : (IPE 360)

Area of PCC Self Cladding

Span Height Perm. Act. Var Act. Trib. Area
+ Glazzing Weight weight
7,5 m 3m 11,25 m² 24,75 kN 19,125 kN 22,5 m² 4,86 kN 32,625 kN

Max moment at ULS :

𝑊𝑢𝑙𝑠 2
𝑀𝐸𝐷 = 𝐿 = 105,66 𝑘𝑁𝑚
8
With :
1,35 ∗ (4,86 + 24,75 + 32,625) + 1,5 ∗ 19,125
𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 = = 150,02 kN/m
7,5

Max shear force :

𝑉𝐸𝐷 = 𝑉𝑈𝐷𝐿 + 𝑉𝑃𝐿
 𝐿
= 𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 ∗ 2 + 0 = 56,325 𝑘𝑁

Section classification

Ratio Section data EC3 Class

Flange cf/tf 4,31 7 1

Web cw/tw 32,5 58 1

Shear resistance : 𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 = 823 𝑘𝑁

𝑉𝐸𝐷 56,325
= = 0,068 < 1. 𝑂𝑘 !
𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 823

<0,5 Ok* ( combined bending & shear)*

Bending check :
𝑀𝐸𝐷
𝑀𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑 = 421 𝑘𝑁𝑚 => 𝑀 = 0,25 < 1 𝑂𝑘 !
𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑

Lateral buckling check : 𝐿𝐸 = 1,2𝑚 𝐿 𝑇 = 9𝑚 𝐶1 = 1

𝑀𝐸𝐷
𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑 = 126 𝑘𝑁𝑚 => = 0,84 < 1 𝑂𝑘 !
𝑀𝑏,𝑅𝑑

Deflection :
5∗19,125∗103∗75003
𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 = = 2,63𝑚𝑚
384∗210∗103∗19000∗104

𝐿
𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 = 350 = 21 𝑚𝑚

𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 > 𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 𝑂𝑘!

Beam well designed !

Restrained beams :
1, B2-C2 : (IPE 450)

Span Trib. Area Self Weight Perm. Act. Var. Act.

7,5 m 45 m² 7,87 kN 301,5 kN 180 Kn

Max moment at ULS :

𝑊𝑢𝑙𝑠 2
𝑀𝐸𝐷 = 𝐿 = 644,67 𝑘𝑁𝑚
8
With :
1,35 ∗ (301,5 + 7,87) + 1,5 ∗ 180
𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 = = 91,69 kN/m
7,5

Max shear force :

𝑉𝐸𝐷 = 𝑉𝑈𝐷𝐿 + 𝑉𝑃𝐿
𝐿
= 𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 ∗ 2 + 0 = 343,84 𝑘𝑁

Section classification
Ratio Section data EC3 Class
Flange cf/tf 3,56 7 1
Web cw/tw 30,5 58 1

Shear resistance : 𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 = 1330 𝑘𝑁

𝑉𝐸𝐷
= 0,26 < 1. 𝑂𝑘 !
𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑

<0,5 Ok* ( combined bending & shear)*

Bending check :
𝑀𝐸𝐷
𝑀𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑 = 794 𝑘𝑁𝑚 => 𝑀 = 0,81 < 1 𝑂𝑘 !
𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑

Deflection :
5∗180∗75003
𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 = 384∗210∗46200∗104 = 10,19𝑚𝑚

𝐿
𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 = = 21 𝑚𝑚
350

𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 > 𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 𝑂𝑘!

Beam well designed !

2-3, A2-B2 : ( IPE 500 )

Span Trib. Area Self Weight Perm. Act. Var. Act.

7,5 m 45 m² 7,88 kN 301,5 kN 180 kN
Max moment at ULS :
𝑊𝑢𝑙𝑠 2
𝑀𝐸𝐷 = 𝐿 = 644,68 𝑘𝑁𝑚
8
With :
1,35 ∗ (301,5 + 7,88) + 1,5 ∗ 180
𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 = = 91,69 kN/m
7,5

Max shear force :

𝑉𝐸𝐷 = 𝑉𝑈𝐷𝐿 + 𝑉𝑃𝐿
𝐿
= 𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 ∗ 2 + 0 = 343,84 𝑘𝑁

Section classification
Ratio Section data EC3 Class
Flange cf/tf 3,89 7 1
Web cw/tw 35,5 58 1

Shear resistance : 𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 = 1400 𝑘𝑁

𝑉𝐸𝐷
= 0,25 < 1. 𝑂𝑘 !
𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑

<0,5 Ok* ( combined bending & shear)*

Bending check :
𝑀𝐸𝐷
𝑀𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑 = 901 𝑘𝑁𝑚 => 𝑀 = 0,72 < 1 𝑂𝑘 !
𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑

Deflection :
5∗180∗75003
𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 = 384∗210∗57800∗104 = 8,15𝑚𝑚

𝐿
𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 = 350 = 21 𝑚𝑚

𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 > 𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 𝑂𝑘!

Beam well designed !

R, E2-F2 : IPE (400)

Span Trib. Area Self Weight Perm. Act. Var. Act.

7,5 m 45 m² 4,9 kN 49,5 kN 38,25 kN

Max moment at ULS :

𝑊𝑢𝑙𝑠 2
𝑀𝐸𝐷 = 𝐿 = 122,625 𝑘𝑁𝑚
8
With :
1,35 ∗ (45 ∗ 1,1 + 4,9) + 1,5 ∗ (45 ∗ 0,85)
𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 = = 17,44 kN/m
7,5

Max shear force :

𝑉𝐸𝐷 = 𝑉𝑈𝐷𝐿 + 𝑉𝑃𝐿
𝐿 𝑃
= 𝑊𝑈𝐿𝑆 ∗ 2 + 2 = 65,4 𝑘𝑁

Section classification
Ratio Section data EC3 Class
Flange cf/tf 4,79 7,29 1
Web cw/tw 38,5 58,32 1

Shear resistance : 𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 = 876 𝑘𝑁

𝑉𝐸𝐷 65,4
= = 0,075 < 1. 𝑂𝑘 !
𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 876

<0,5 Ok* ( combined bending & shear)*

( 𝑉𝐸𝑑 < 0,5 ∗ 𝑉𝐶,𝑅𝑑 )
Bending check :
𝑀𝐸𝐷
𝑀𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑 = 464 𝑘𝑁𝑚 => 𝑀 = 0,27 < 1 𝑂𝑘 !
𝐶,𝑦𝑅𝑑

Deflection : ( SLS )
5∗0,85∗45∗103∗75003
𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 = = 4,33𝑚𝑚
384∗210∗103∗23100∗104

𝐿
𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 = 350 = 21,4 𝑚𝑚
 𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤 > 𝐷𝑈𝐷𝐿 𝑂𝑘!

Beam well designed ! & IPE 400 suitable !