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This document shows the usage of MySQL commands to create and manage databases, tables, insert and update data. It creates databases and tables, adds and modifies columns, inserts sample data, runs queries to retrieve, aggregate and filter data.

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mehetreshital1212
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20 views5 pages

Foreign

This document shows the usage of MySQL commands to create and manage databases, tables, insert and update data. It creates databases and tables, adds and modifies columns, inserts sample data, runs queries to retrieve, aggregate and filter data.

Uploaded by

mehetreshital1212
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Enter password: ****

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.


Your MySQL connection id is 12
Server version: 8.0.36 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its


affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show databases;


+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sakila |
| shital |
| sys |
| world |
+--------------------+
7 rows in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> use shital;


Database changed
mysql> show tables;
+------------------+
| Tables_in_shital |
+------------------+
| emp |
| person |
| stud |
| student |
+------------------+
4 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> create table personn(pid int not null auto_increment,name


varchar(20),primary key(pid));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)

mysql> desc person;


+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| pid | int | YES | | NULL | |
| pname | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | |
| city | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | |
| country | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> desc personn;


+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| pid | int | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| name | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | |
+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into personn(name)


values('shital','vrush','palak','vaishi','anya','nik');
ERROR 1136 (21S01): Column count doesn't match value count at row 1
mysql> insert into personn(name) values('shital'),('vrush'),('palak'),('vaishi'),
('anya'),('nik');
Query OK, 6 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 6 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from personn;


+-----+--------+
| pid | name |
+-----+--------+
| 1 | shital |
| 2 | vrush |
| 3 | palak |
| 4 | vaishi |
| 5 | anya |
| 6 | nik |
+-----+--------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> create table orders(oid int,oname varchar(20),pid int,foreign


key(pid)references personn(pid));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)

mysql> insert into order values(1,'dell',1),(2,'iphone',2),(3,'hp',2),


(4,'lenevo',3);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'order
values(1,'dell',1),(2,'iphone',2),(3,'hp',2),(4,'lenevo',3)' at line 1
mysql> insert into order(oid,oname,pid)values(1,'dell',1),(2,'iphone',2),
(3,'hp',2),(4,'lenevo',3);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near
'order(oid,oname,pid)values(1,'dell',1),(2,'iphone',2),(3,'hp',2),(4,'lenevo',3)'
at line 1
mysql> insert into orders values(1,'dell',1),(2,'iphone',2),(3,'hp',2),
(4,'lenevo',3);
Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 4 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from orders;


+------+--------+------+
| oid | oname | pid |
+------+--------+------+
| 1 | dell | 1 |
| 2 | iphone | 2 |
| 3 | hp | 2 |
| 4 | lenevo | 3 |
+------+--------+------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> alter table personn add age int not null;


Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from personn;


+-----+--------+-----+
| pid | name | age |
+-----+--------+-----+
| 1 | shital | 0 |
| 2 | vrush | 0 |
| 3 | palak | 0 |
| 4 | vaishi | 0 |
| 5 | anya | 0 |
| 6 | nik | 0 |
+-----+--------+-----+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> update personn set age=20 where pid in(1,2)


-> ^C
mysql> update personn set age=20 where pid in(1,2);
Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 2 Changed: 2 Warnings: 0

mysql> update personn set age=23 where pid in(3);


Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0

mysql> update personn set age=18 where pid in(4);


Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from personn;


+-----+--------+-----+
| pid | name | age |
+-----+--------+-----+
| 1 | shital | 20 |
| 2 | vrush | 20 |
| 3 | palak | 23 |
| 4 | vaishi | 18 |
| 5 | anya | 0 |
| 6 | nik | 0 |
+-----+--------+-----+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> update personn set age=28 where pid in(5,6);


Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 2 Changed: 2 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from personn;


+-----+--------+-----+
| pid | name | age |
+-----+--------+-----+
| 1 | shital | 20 |
| 2 | vrush | 20 |
| 3 | palak | 23 |
| 4 | vaishi | 18 |
| 5 | anya | 28 |
| 6 | nik | 28 |
+-----+--------+-----+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select count(age) from personn where age>18;
+------------+
| count(age) |
+------------+
| 5 |
+------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select count(age) from personn where age>21;


+------------+
| count(age) |
+------------+
| 3 |
+------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select count(name) from personn where name like ;


ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at
line 1
mysql> select count(name) from personn where name like '%l';
+-------------+
| count(name) |
+-------------+
| 1 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select min(age) from personn;


+----------+
| min(age) |
+----------+
| 18 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select max(age) from personn;


+----------+
| max(age) |
+----------+
| 28 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select avg(age) from personn;


+----------+
| avg(age) |
+----------+
| 22.8333 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select count(distinct name) from personn;


+----------------------+
| count(distinct name) |
+----------------------+
| 6 |
+----------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select count(distinct age) from personn;
+---------------------+
| count(distinct age) |
+---------------------+
| 4 |
+---------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

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