DB436 - DB437 - DB438 Directional Antennas

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 2

095028-000 Revision P, May 2016

DB436 Directional Antenna


400-420 MHz, 450-470 MHz
Assembly and Mounting Instructions
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION DB436 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
Decibel designed the DB436 multi-element yagi antenna to pro- Refer to Figure 4 while performing this procedure.
vide high directivity and high front-to-back ratio. The DB436 have 1. After removing the antenna from the shipping box, inspect it
a band width of approximately 30 MHz with a VSWR of less than for physical damage and to make sure all parts are on hand.
1.5 to 1. They can be stacked and phased together to form the 2. Inspect the antenna feed assembly output connector to det-
DB436-2 for additional gain. ermine that it mates with the end of your station transmission
line. Do not remove any connectors or cables from the ante-
nna feed assembly; they are part of the antenna.
3. Verify that the frequency band to which your antenna has be-
en tuned matches the frequency on which your radio system
operates.
4. Determine the direction of the desired maximum range and
the tower leg on which the antenna is to be mounted. Mount
the antenna to the tower using the V-bolts and straps furnis-
hed, making sure that the “UP” arrow on the feed dipole is pr-
operly positioned. Orient the antenna and tighten the mount-
ing clamps securely to avoid movement after alignment.
5. Decibel recommends that the VSWR be measured at the an-
tenna at this point. Note this measurement carefully and rec-
Figure 1 - DB Directional Antenna ord it for future reference.
6. After checking the VSWR at the antenna, connect the sta-
GENERAL MOUNTING INFORMATION tion transmission line to the antenna. Make the connection
snug but do not apply heavy force with pliers. To avoid mo-
The DB436 antenna come complete with heavy-duty mounting isture problems, carefully wrap the connection with Vapor-
brackets and stainless steel clamps for mounting on an angled Wrap (part no. 11317 or 11316), working the compound into
or round leg, either on the top or side of a tower or wooden pole. all cracks and smoothing it over the outer jackets. Failure to
The unique mounting arrangement of the antenna permits either waterproof the cable will result in improper operation of the
vertical or horizontal polarization as well as rapid azimuth antenna. Properly secure the feeder cable and antenna tra-
orientation (see Figure 4). nsmission line to the tower in the best position to avoid ph-
ysical damage to the cable.
When mounting the antenna, make sure the elements clear all 7. After the antenna and transmission line installation has been
guy wires or other metal objects by at least 2 to 3 feet. When completed, make a careful check to ensure that:
mounting a stackedphased array (DB436-2 or DB436-4), make • All mechanical connections have been securely made.
sure the arrays are stacked collinearly and/or are exactly para- • The antenna is mounted on the proper leg of the tower
llel to each other in the case of side-by-side mounting. Side-by- with sufficient physical clearance.
side arrays require a DB5009 mounting bracket for the DB436-2 • The radiating element is mounted with the “UP” arrow in
and a DB5018 mounting bracket for the DB436-4. the proper position.
• All connections have been carefully wrapped with Vapor-
Wrap to prevent moisture problems.

DB436-2 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE


The DB436-2 consist of two DB436 multielement yagi antennas
with a phasing transformer for connecting the two

(Continued on page 2)

Figure 3 Figure 2
Mounting Clamp Detail Side-by-Side Mounting Detail

SAFETY NOTICE
The installation, maintenance, or removal of an antenna
requires qualified, experienced personnel. CommScope Figure 4 - DB436
installation instructions are written for such installation
personnel. Antenna systems should be inspected once a
year by qualified personnel to verify proper installation,
maintenance, and condition of equipment.

CommScope disclaims any liability or responsibility for the


results of improper or unsafe installation practices.

It is recommended that transmit power be turned off


when the field installation is performed. Follow all Do not install near power lines.
Power lines, telephone lines,
Do not install on a wet or
windy day or when
Wear shoes with rubber soles
and heels.Wear protective
applicable safety precautions as shown on this page. and guy wires look the same. lightning or thunder is clothing including a
Assume any wire or line can in the area. Do not use lon-gsleeved shirt and rubber
electrocute you. metal ladder. gloves.

www.commscope.com
© 2016 CommScope, Inc. All rights reserved.
Visit our website at www.commscope.com or contact your local CommScope representative or BusinessPartner for more information.
All trademarks identified by ® or ™ are registered trademarks or trademarks, respectively, of CommScope, Inc. 095028-000 P (05/16) Page 1 of 2
095028-000
(Continued from page 1)
DB436 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
units together. Antennas mounted collinearly with all elements dir-
ectly in line down the tower obtain the best performance. In the ca- The DB436-4 antenna consist of four multi-element yagi DB436 an-
se of side-byside mounting, antennas oriented parallel to each oth- tenna with a phasing harness to connect the four units together. Re-
er obtain the best performance. Refer to Figure 5 when performing fer to Figure 6 when performing this procedure.
this procedure. 1. Proceed with steps 1 through 3 in the DB436 Installation Proce-
1. Proceed with steps 1 through 3 of the DB436 Installation Proce- dure for each of the four yagi antennas (see page 1).
dure for both units (see page 1). Determine the direction of the 2. Mount Antenna number 1 using the V-bolts and straps furnished.
desired maximum range and the tower leg on which the anten-
nas will be mounted. Mount Antenna number 1 using V-bolts and 3. Measure length “A” (refer to Table 1) down the tower (or the sa-
straps furnished. me distance from side-to-side) from the center of Antenna num-
ber 1 to determine the location for mounting the center of Ante-
2. Measure length “A” (refer to Table 1) down the tower from the nna number 2. Mount Antenna number 2 as in step 2 above.
center of Antenna number 1 to determine the location for mou-
nting the center of Antenna number 2. Mount Antenna number 2 4. Measure length “A” from the center of Antenna number 2 to det-
as in step 1 above. In the case of side-by-side mounting, make ermine the location for Antenna number 3. Mount Antenna num-
sure that distance “A” separates the two yagi antennas. Deter- ber 3 as in step 2 above.
mine that the “UP” arrow on the feed dipole is properly 5. Measure length “A” from the center of Antenna number 3 to det-
positioned. ermine the location for mounting the center of Antenna number
3. Connect the two units together with the transformer. Make con- 4. Mount Antenna number 4 as in step 2 above.
nection snug but do not apply heavy force with pliers. This sh- 6. At this point, the four individual antennas should be mounted. C-
ould leave the phasing harness transformer open for connection onnect the four units together with the DB436-4 phasing harness
to the station transmission line. (see Figure 6) matching the color code.
4. Follow steps 5 through 7 in the DB436 Installation Procedure 7. Follow steps 5 through 7 in the DB436 Installation Procedure
(see page 1) to assure proper operation of the Antenna System. (see page 1) to assure proper operation of the Antenna System.

Figure 5 - DB436

Frequency "A" Measurement


Range (MHz) Lengths (inches)
400 28
450-470 25

Table 1 - Mounting Measurements


Figure 6 - DB436

www.commscope.com
© 2016 CommScope, Inc. All rights reserved.
Visit our website at www.commscope.com or contact your local CommScope representative or BusinessPartner for more information.
All trademarks identified by ® or ™ are registered trademarks or trademarks, respectively, of CommScope, Inc. 095028-000 P (05/16) Page 2 of 2

You might also like