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Chapter 3 - Classification of Elements - Revision Worksheet

The document provides a chemistry revision worksheet covering the classification of elements and periodicity of properties. It contains questions testing understanding of trends in the periodic table, electronic configurations, and historical development of the periodic table. The questions cover topics like ionization energy trends, atomic radii trends, block classification, and names of elements.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
60 views10 pages

Chapter 3 - Classification of Elements - Revision Worksheet

The document provides a chemistry revision worksheet covering the classification of elements and periodicity of properties. It contains questions testing understanding of trends in the periodic table, electronic configurations, and historical development of the periodic table. The questions cover topics like ionization energy trends, atomic radii trends, block classification, and names of elements.

Uploaded by

aydenjayasingh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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BIRLA PUBLIC SCHOOL, DOHA, QATAR

CHEMISTRY REVISION WORKSHEET -Grade-11

Chapter 3 – Classification of elements and periodicity in their


properties Date: 26-06-22

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PART – A

Read the passage given below and answer the following multiple
choice questions.

Passage 1 -

In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged in order


of increasing atomic numbers which is related to the electronic
configuration. Depending upon the type of orbitals receiving the last
electron, the elements in the periodic table have been divided into
four blocks, viz; s, p, d and f.The modern period table consists of 7
periods and 18 groups. Each period begins with the filling of new
energy shell.in accordance with the Aufbau principle; the seven
periods (1 to 7) have 2, 8, 8,18,18,32 and 32 elements respectively. To
avoid the periodic table being too long, the two series of f-block
elements, called Lanthanoids and actionoids are placed at the bottom
of the main body of the periodic table.

1. The element with atomic number 29 belongs to

a) s-block b) p-block

c) d-block d) f-block
2. Electronic configuration of four elements A, B, C and D are given below:

A. 1s22s22p6 B. 1s22s22p4

C. 1s22s22p63s1 D. 1s22s22p5

Which of the following is the correct order of increasing tendency to gain


electron?

(a) A < C < B < D (b) A < B < C < D

(c) D < B < C < A (d) D < A < B < C

3. The last element of the p-block in 6 th period is represented by the


outermost electronic configuration,

a) 7s2 7p6 b) 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p0

c) 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p6 d) 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p4

4. What would be the IUPAC name for the element with atomic number
120?

a) Ununbium b) Unnilbium

c) Unbinilium d) Ununtrium

5. The elements in which electrons are progressively filled in 5f-orbitals are

called,

a) Actinoids b) Chalcogens

c) Transition elements d) Lanthanoids


Passage 2 –

Periodic properties show a regular graduation on moving from left to


right in a period or from top to bottom in a group. Down a group, the
atomic/ionic radii and metallic character increase while ionisation
enthalpy and electronegativity decrease. Along a period from left to
right, atomic/ionic radii and metallic character decrease while
ionisation enthalpy, electronegativity, non-metallic character
increase. However, electron gain enthalpy becomes less negative
down a group but more negative along a period.in contrast, inert
gases have positive electron gain enthalpies which do not show any
regular trend.

6. Which one of the following is the correct order of first ionisation


enthalpy?

a) C < O < N < F b) F < O < N < C

c) C < N < O < F d) F < N < O < C

7. Among Mg, Mg2+, Al and Al3+ which will have the largest and smallest
size

Respectively.

a) Al and Mg2+ b) Mg, Mg2+

c) Al3+ and Mg2+ d) Mg and Al3+

8. Which electronic configuration will show the highest first ionisation


enthalpy?
a) 1s2 2s2 2p1 b) 1s2 2s2 2p5

c) 1s2 2s2 2p3 d) 1s2 2s2

9. The sizes of following species increase in the order:

a) Mg2+ < Na+ < F- <Al

b) F- <Al < Mg2+ < Na+

c) Al < Mg2+ < Na+< F-

d) Na+< F-< Al < Mg2+

10. Consider the isoelectronic species Na+, Mg2+ , F-, O2-.The correct order
of increasing length of their radii is ……………………

a) F- < O2- < Mg2+ < Na+ b) Mg2+ < Na+ < F- < O2-

c) Mg2+ < Na+ < O2- < F- d) O2- < F- < Na+ < Mg2+

PART – B

(a)Assertion (A) and reason (R), both are correct statements and R is
correct explanation for A.
(b)Assertion (A) and reason (R), both are correct statements, but R is
not correct explanation for A.
(c) Assertion (A) is correct statement, but reason (R) is wrong
statement.
(d)Assertion (A) is wrong statement, but reason (R) is correct
statement.

11. Assertion: Generally, ionization enthalpy increases from left to right


in a period.
Reason: When successive electrons are added to the orbitals in the
same energy level. The shielding effect of inner shell electrons does
not increase very much to compensate for the increased attraction of
the electron to the nucleus.

12. Assertion: Generally, Atomic size increases from top to down in a


group in Periodic table.

Reason: Generally, ionization enthalpy increases from top to down


in a group in Periodic table.

13. Assertion: Electron gain enthalpy Becomes less negative as we go


down a Group.

Reason: Size of the atom increases on going down the group and
the added electron would be farther from the nucleus

14. Assertion: Boron has a smaller first ionization enthalpy than


beryllium.

Reason: 2p electron is more shielded by the inner core of electrons


than the 2s Electrons.

15. Assertion: The ionic size of F- is bigger than O2-

Reason: O2- and F- are isoelectronic ions.

16. Assertion: When the atoms of first transition series ionize, the 4s-
orbital electrons are ionized before the 3d-orbital electrons.

Reason: The energy of 3d-orbital electron is lower than that of 4s-


orbital electrons.

17. Assertion: Chlorine has high electron gain enthalpy than fluorine.
Reason: Electron- electron repulsion is more in chlorine than
fluorine.

18. Assertion: The elements in Modern periodic table is arranged in the

increasing order of atomic mass.

Reason: The elements in Mendeleev’s periodic table in arranged in


the increasing order of atomic number.

19. Assertion: p- Block is the only one Block which contains Metals,

Non-metals and metalloids.

Reason: all s-Block elements are metals.

20. Assertion: Oxygen has a smaller first ionization enthalpy than


Nitrogen

Reason: Nitrogen has more stable half-filled electronic configuration


than Oxygen.

PART – C

21. Match the entries of column I with appropriate entries of column II and
choose the correct option.

Column I Column I

(A) Fluorine (p) Maximum ionisation enthalpy

(B) Chlorine (q) Maximum atomic radius

(C) Helium (r) Maximum electronegativity


(D) Caesium (s)Maximum negative electron gain
enthalpy

a) A-s; B-p; C-q; D-r b) A-s; B-r; C-p; D-q

c) A- r; B-q; C-s; D-p d) A- r; B-s; C-p; D-q

22. Match the entries of column I with appropriate entries of column II and
choose the correct option.
Column I Column I

(A) Sodium (p) p- block element

(B) Chlorine (q) s- block element

(C) Scandium (r) f- block element

(D) Uranium (s) d- block element

a) A-q; B-p; C-r; D-s b) A-q; B-p; C-s; D-r


c) A-r; B-p; C-s; D-q d) A- r; B-s; C-p; D-q
23. Match the entries of column I with appropriate entries of column II and
choose the correct option.

Column I Column I

(A) Iodine (p) Actinoids

(B) Uranium (q) Transition elements

(C) Lutetium (r) Representative elements

(D) Copper (s) Lanthanods


a) A-r; B-p; C-s; D-q b) A-p; B-q; C-s; D-r

c) A-q; B-p; C-s; D-r d) A- r; B-s; C-p; D-q

24. Match the entries of column I with appropriate entries of column II and
choose the correct option.

Column I Column I

(A) Dmitri Mendeleev (p) Law of Triads

(B) Alexander Newlands (q) First periodic law

(C) Johann Doberiner (r) Cylindrical table of elements

(D) A.E.B de Chancourtois (s) Law of Octaves

a) A-r; B-p; C-s; D-q b) A-p; B-q; C-s; D-r

c) A-q; B-p; C-s; D-r d) A- q; B-s; C-p; D-r

25. Match the entries of column I with appropriate entries of column II and
choose the correct option.

Column I Column I

(A) Bromine (p) Noble gas

(B) Mercury (q) Non metal


(C) Arsenic (r) Metal

(D) Argon (s) Metalloid

a) A-q; B-r; C-s; D-p b) A-p; B-q; C-s; D-r

c) A-q; B-r; C-p; D-s d) A- r; B-s; C-p; D-q

PART – D

26. Find out the incorrect one out from the given options.

a) Chlorine: highest negative electron gain enthalpy

b) Fluorine: Highest electronegativity

c) Lithium: smallest size metal

d) Rubidium: Largest size

27. Find the odd one out from the given options.

a) Oxygen

b) Sulphur

c) Nitrogen

d) Fluorine

28. Find out the incorrect one out from the given options

a) Dmitri Mendeleev: First periodic law

b) Johann Doberiner: Law of Triads

c) Alexander Newlands: Law of Triads


d) Henry Moseley: Modern periodic table

29. Find out the correct one out from the given options

a) Cesium: p-block element

b) Arsenic: s-block element

c) Mendelevium: d-block element

d) Thorium: f-block element

30. Find out the incorrect one out from the given options

a) Astatine: Chalcogen

b) Iodine: Halogen

c) Barium: Alkaline earth metal

d) Potassium: Alkali metal

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