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Module 4

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Midhun Sha
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Module 4

Uploaded by

Midhun Sha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
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autees ciuatt MODULE - 4 Gacen Chemistry and Allernative Energy Sources — (preen. charms. isaleo called. Ausdeinahil lity _ Chem d 2 Geneva 1 by product obtained i Oxides of Corben —CO,CO, _ Seuncts. Combustion of | Coal / Fuels a De Untuatibe of Siemoaa Feat ONO, oe — eltmineate the [use_of hazardous substan aaa = Majey Envionme ntel Po Iectoot . Ones of Carbon - CO, COL eSources: Compustion of Coal / et aks) ‘biomass B fects of fiunan eovixonment 2 ~ #) Green Howse offect > W) Aecierain r ocluces carbonic.acid (useak) ik) tlaemo§lo bin has 300 acffira thy t foioare, — Carbeard Honexide than OQ, SAsphayxa- — see . Oxides Les of Sulphur = 50+ SOs Sdn — _&0, SO, Seusces: Combustion of dulphur , petroluum. enn Sepa extraction. hie oo i 1ag «to lungs ee in ¥ Pateuroos en.ac idaain. - * Oxicles of Nitrogen - No, NO, N03 Sources ces: Biomass( Combustion 0} Binns), La of fortlzers cots } Ie Eye eet | erat ce ee me i) Nibates in the envionment iL Lorecaes the visibtliby __ — yp) Acid Ace prms accencday olludan4 Cran yt oe | Acy initia, N)- Ly £ mit Cor fom peunebs C Voc s)t _ oth ges Sten Benzene, Buctans Pen ane, ee ethane ek Ethylene. ; P acest _ Eval ration from, Gasoline tanks, Sout = wap em Perea. ~mMicrobi Cacti _—— legrod lation) ee a] ip Higher her concentration is. toxic tp plant: =. ! envivonmuemt: - (Carcir -— CAUSE Atancey i) Some sunlight & nical smig _ : pdr teers ag CEC, Fritch toro i eee iG Clty , Ch forafrm ie = chepptdtion af Oy hizers, Stseet) Chemical &. Fair industries fet Heck Oil, Refines a Vitpichay Roblin is HH fo tlumars 1) Gyrcinogen4 41H, S0y- Nitric fcid (41 Moe), » Laud a Oo Meth pes _SDUALA — a Pig tigeasl nslioas EuccBon of Tlbnsea ls be presence of sunlight THe fi Task nie —— 1a Principles of Green Chemistry 4) nSaste foevention : ©ARCHIES: minimize noast ahr) , Plan {o cuateve ry ep 2p) pueen.cceneng | - woastt.at metecutar Level, “aR duce 7 Use vad DM. CCONLY7 1g bo tro bivate. Waar pfitteitedoes heal Apis Y aigecernat (getdate Acieaiee ba 8) Reduuea.scecivadives ininalze uae of — “tur porary clerivades & uch. as protectivg, foe fs Arduce reaction steps, AtsOurces Aeqsi red : neaste crrated: oe D Catalyst: 2 Lees ecaly tic seagents than. AtciBlerned rig ico _ on 2 The mainelement in sotar cells is Ailicon. 1 EG Ae _— = fe 6.692 x10 2 jnverselg propertien.[ ___c=$xlo mm fs | fo. ‘al otter. ee A= wsavelens th 7 Doped = Adding of deapurities fike Boron (Jrivalent in natuac} —____ ee ude) @ARCHIES a L A thro! Hem electrons “aig agent te et — 2 tha ster are alto gots excell gars to Aus i ila ta ae seconde cen dees that — i) they mont ote phunamunen pbotocldie 1) Group of PY cells eee _ a Solas cell made of tae typea of ome con dictors called — gemricone ctor ~~ _ Atleen-producedty adel; to born or ium ( once electron ere a 3 Th at shill) | il) 2 Grades .an_clectron vaca. ns a “ne type silicon = mad by ineiling en phd had_one txce 1s e-Uik PPh, Co _ ifs eutermestshrll fs 4» dt nsonts-fonur alt. ~ , ole. ; hae = > Sptar~ Most ee mao Pc_current. Need Ceri verters~ dp comet Peewee to AC errcnt — 2 Meath er conditi ons depunds (Rainy Seaver). ee o = SS combustion Reaction takes pla tL 0 Fal Fuel | Anode] Electrolyte | Cathode joy Kidant methanol = Oxygen Fut Celts hana b Chen: cal toner i 2 ett yeaa Bnergy 2 Ac ie CHOW ~ anode: Poo - Bereta” a fa Shame — ‘o Pieiyon [RE / 4h 80, Ga.) 18 FO] At anode : Cty OH+ H,.9 700, 46H" - ~ “hicattinds 4,0, 76+ g= —> 5th0__- eae Netreaction: CH OF + AO FEO ——~SARCHIES A 2 i) Submarines Microwave assisted Reaction Nasu Petrolesumn based) fatise) Licati Ons : pace Vehicles Poinds , merorsans Byndttsis is cOnsiclere ef ae import A torisanrd Qreen Chars pecasse te tech Magis [S2eo fried e,. 2 Hicrdnsare cha ncivtary £3 te Acienoe yt V5 micronsare Aadliaty, . apt te8,. te Aantal | 2 Converts anal Heatirg is ineffecient Gtime _cmaaLming aa os Hic noave Sy pete Bad. chancel ssaction | “pabes Sight yielde wand pester tabi lie 7 7 Hh ase ctroma gretion 124, Tn Llecto | hie Spector en, Mickorsere Tuadhation Realm 15 Boosded bf TK spi GY RedlimIarves - 4 herve a .9ene to, Amm teim 4 pee pe upaves_ iS traforneds moray reat . Oipolen ey de “note le ee ome St Process or Ha a nadiction noi 2 On OP. tris bo soi teal sort — eynetive Electric Fie egy form of fabey wake —— x hoot ee se ee ees pase lib Fowmce teich she a — 0-3 8DOGia ir “hep ps Pi gaa lh addenda cen — 4 Conduction Meche ni sen: charge Cay lorries (e Taki saab ims) jy fle Subste 1 nas chanin pence a eld) — ee es “ i 9 ge eS @ARCHIES AN a” ed CHD heat Sreselr In by Cody in git 4an ; a "i fo t = om lem bj wrhen Aen bs fle ada. ipelar la ol ° Hem $e ode van, sl a i pa sy) et eae ah ywoaye. ceca gn mesthn, ol - = cha thesis — ‘hrs i cop paatielis in alg ue Pear, Rocioactive isotepes ie SISMIE recanted snc od i) reroande madiod on of Acgh frequsneg _ range can tenth body HAGA 3 — tepals in lege eee - —9 ei O. — a * 6 Ae) ae Didising Repent _ cmon NOx) Fats: _ — a hI0y Hy O mare NAA Miquot $36 ea pine el en ‘ (Yield -90 | _ BtavksCatatyst i) (PTC) | > edi: ip Acid is usedip the Large scale Poy . i Mlpgion 6, irtiyice ced, i ire rnasificlh by convent method , Aelipre ead is j cd 6 from benzene (carcinogens Long exporarre Actults [n Leubemia ~ t conveated to G clohaxanohe Y hobs set rg itd np Nitric Arid as een ea isis +. (NOx) pases are alse Ar ingul Woe {ye idee crivoc tel te of Syrtusic of fclipic Aeed cota ters 1 —Phiguet 3 836. Oxidetio~ is catni out by urd : df. hugh LO. 6% xp. Tles, _teyicnocrte and also yield is pfae ingprmeal fem 6S to Foy ee — ARCHIES & ou 0 HOo-—OR D- Glucoe onthesis of Panacetamed 2 i i pe — Redirces on Ha g Ne-d~oy oe 2 = fo}— Phenol mo aaa ot _ phenol afycride Phenol _ph —AnBiydricle ai ~ Ct C=or a a n froduction by 545 4 | Ah AV: . ater opti 17. » iy epalylie Wade Splitting Pole : later is converted into H, Go, don fhetochemical Reactions hed 7 base PCW ¢ ot en beac Pt can bec ne “ chemical Reaction — Qj ee jotsoenienl Reaction pe ight ’ Mtermabeiressit 7 hemsiesbecll the, effe pr SP ~bxidaction 5 ocd OO contre nt Absorbti f ns sith ene neke 2 Oo erials Mb 3S Flctrons get excieted Gran, a, _tondudion band esi gemershi ce of tol, 7 jn webenceravd. “Car > Oxidetion of inte D, 4 Heoceutset 2 Pew Cnzs = floleancde ay LEE pnd ALes het: Xe eA vartfe reel to wight. nel Civteid fe te aedisce, poh” Pt ee "ine iS 7 me * tompimstion af flatogsnend amber that Rigo idien y chakge segrepchm — Fling mugretion ancl we hachbnine “aad Abe —odifeyniine ructuret % electmric— Avivents phato- —_ ? Enzynu _ th chs ra aange of chemical reaction Eq: DD Manu aetiure oft Penicilin i) Hanacfa honing of Gi Glgoxylee Ned ti) Bioteaching - extraction Of Wrefes, fava ore est beetevia, —iy Bacteria uohicl is Assponsille for (this convertion is Called ficidthio cil + Leaf ~ — EEN I; he, - b-Nu, R=CODH ANY, 2 Ultraveund - ~» Soler Ce prac oo 3 Fucliecll teacton a Mintages of Biscay! facben —— ey heart ha a-tb gitstoctely he etivs Res ah; i Le Bnarbomers _ fH "9 te Afferent led = ; i thes 2eactions : Solvents ase ad Se Fassel nao th efenals pnefer to jacre ee wldecec ce CYTR KR, Hef ae cetions.. canons LD becaute toxicity esl jer tolenrtle fed Sete ce pts Heavens — Tachi stg Rec oe al ie fad — am ‘On Teast oe Lomlporly radios Silie SP altag ——~@ARCHIES

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