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Chapterwise Revision Qns

The document covers topics related to kinematics including displacement, velocity, acceleration, and projectile motion. It provides definitions, formulas, example problems and graphs related to these concepts. Key points covered include the difference between displacement and distance, equations for maximum height, time and range of a projectile, and conditions for maximum horizontal range of a projectile.

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felicia.w
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29 views5 pages

Chapterwise Revision Qns

The document covers topics related to kinematics including displacement, velocity, acceleration, and projectile motion. It provides definitions, formulas, example problems and graphs related to these concepts. Key points covered include the difference between displacement and distance, equations for maximum height, time and range of a projectile, and conditions for maximum horizontal range of a projectile.

Uploaded by

felicia.w
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Revision test chapter 3-4

Chapter: 3

1. .Write the differences between path length (distance ) and displacement


2. Four pairs of initial and final positions of a body along x-axis are given. Which pair gives a positive
displacement?
a)-10m, +15m b)-5m,-12m c)2m,-5m d)2m,1m

displacement = final position – initial position a) -10m, +15m (+15 - -10 =35m)

3. Draw the position -time graph of an object moving


with
a. Uniform positive velocity
b. Uniform negative velocity
c. At rest
4. .The speedometer of a vehicle shows …………………..
Instantaneous speed.
5. The area under velocity -time graph gives -------------- Displacement
6. The slope of velocity-time graph gives --------------- Acceleration
7. Draw the position- time graph of an object
moving with
a. Positive Acceleration
b. Negative Acceleration
c. Zero Acceleration

8. An object is under freefall. Draw its (a) Acceleration -time graph (b) Velocity- time graph (c)
Displacement-time graph

9. Draw the
velocity-
time
graph of a
body with
uniform

acceleration.
(b) Using the graph obtain (i) Velocity - time relation (ii) Displacement -time relation (iii) Displacement
velocity relation

10. Acceleration is the time rate of change of velocity. Give an example of a body possessing zero velocity
and still accelerating.
For an object thrown vertically upward; at the highest position velocity become zero but it has
constant acceleration a = -g m/s2
11. The figure shown the position – time graph of a body moving along a straight line.
i. Draw the velocity-time graph of the body. X (m)

ii. From the graph, find the displacement in 20 seconds. 10 m

2 t (s)
0 5 10 15 20
0 5 10 15 20
-2

from the graph displacement = area under the graph


= ((2-0) × (5-0)) + ((-2-0) × (20-15)) = (2×5) + (-2×5) =10-10 = 0

Chapter :4

12. Derive the expression for magnitude of resultant of two vectors by analytical method.

13. What is the trajectory(path) followed by a projectile? Parabola


14. Draw the trajectory of a projectile

u sinθ

u cosθ

15. A cricket ball is thrown at a speed of 28 ms–1 in a direction 30° above the horizontal.
Calculate (a) the maximum height, (b) the time taken by the ball to return to the same level, and (c) the
distance from the thrower to the point where the ball returns to the same level.
2 2 2 2
u sin θ 28 sin 30
(a) H = ;H= ; H = 10 m
2g 2 x 9.8
2u sin θ 2 x 28 sin 30
(b) T = T= ; T = 2.9 s
g 9.8
2 2
u sin 2 θ 28 sin 60
(c) R = R= ; R = 69 m
g 9.8
16. Derive the relation between angular velocity and linear velocity
17. Derive the equation for (a) Time of flight, (b) Horizontal range and (c) Maximum height of a projectile.
18. What is
the angle
of

projection for maximum horizontal range : 𝟒𝟓0


19. Assertion: the range of a projectile remains the same for the angle of projection 30 0 and 600
Reason: the range does not depend on the angle of projection.
Choose the correct answer:
A: Both assertion and reasons are correct. B: Both assertion and reason are wrong.
C: Assertion is correct, but reasons are wrong. D: Assertion is wrong, but reason is correct.
2
2
u sin 2 θ u sin (2× 30) u2 sin 60 √ 3 u 2
R= θ = 300 ; R1 = = =
g g g 2 g
2 2
u sin (2× 60) u2 sin 120 u sin (90+30) u2 cos 30 √ 3 u2
θ = 600 ; R1 = = = = =
g g g g 2 g
20. An insect trapped in a circular groove of radius 12 cm moves along the groove steadily and completes 7
revolutions in 100 s.
(a) What is the angular speed, and the linear speed of the motion? (b) Is the acceleration vector a
constant vector ? What is its magnitude ?
100
Period, T= ss
7
2π
2π 2 π ×7
(a) The angular speed ω is given by ω = = 100 = =0.44 rad/s
T 100
7
The linear speed v is : v =Rω = 0.44 × 0.12 = 5.3 x 10-2 ms-1

(b) The direction of velocity v is along the tangent to the circle at every point. The acceleration
is directed towards the centre of the circle. Since this direction changes continuously, acceleration
here is not a constant vector. a = ω2 R = (0.44 )2 x0.12 = 2.3x10-2 ms-2

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