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Add a new Custom Migration Object (BAPI) Using LTMOM for Migrate your data in
@SAP S/4HANA

This time I am going to show you how to add a new Custom Migration Object like the Cross
Selling (VB41).

The Migration object modeler (transaction LTMOM) is used to create your own customer-
specific migration objects or add SAP standard objects that are not yet included in the
migration cockpit. LTMOM can also be used to adjust the SAP standard migration objects
delivered with the cockpit by adding custom fields.

Creating Structures
Procedure

1. Open the Repository Browser and navigate to the package in which you want to create
the new structure.

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2. In the context menu of the package, choose Create → Dictionary Object → Structure.

A dialog box appears.

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3. In the new dialog box, enter the name of the structure and choose with the quick info
text Continue.

The maintenance screen for structures appears.

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 4. Enter an explanatory short text in the Short text field.

You can find the structure at a later time using this short text, for example.

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Perform the following steps for all the components you want to insert in the structure.

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You can also include structures, tables or views instead of individual components. This
procedure is described in Inserting an Include.

1. On the Components tab page, enter a name in the Components column.

Caution

If you want to insert the structure as an include in a transparent table at a later time, the
component names must not be longer than 16 characters.

2. Specify the attributes of the component. To do this, perform one of the following:
o If you want to add components by entering the data type and length directly, choose
Predefined type. You can now enter values for fields Data Type, Length, Decimal Pl.,
and Short description.
Caution

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If you have defined a data type with a decimal floating point in field Data Type, you
must specify the output style. To do this, double-click on the appropriate field on the
Data Type column. In the new dialog box, select one of the possible output styles.

For more information, see Output Styles.

o In the Typing column, you can select between the following options:
▪ Type - Refers to elementary types which are types of fixed or variable length that
are neither structured, nor a table type or a reference type. The predefined ABAP
types are elementary.
▪ Type Ref To - If the type defined in the ABAP Dictionary or the predefined type is a
reference type, choose this option. For more information, see Reference Type.
▪ Type … Boxed - Components of a structure or a class which are not stored at the
place where they are defined, but are managed by an internal reference.
Component of a structure or a class which is not stored at the place of definition
but is instead deep, that is, it is administrated by an internal reference. Boxed
components support initial value sharing and are therefore dynamic data objects.
They are declared with the BOXED addition when defining substructures using
TYPES or when declaring structured attributes of classes or interfaces using DATA.
For more information, see the ABAP Keyword Documentation under TYPES -
BOXED.
o In the Component type field, enter the name of the type whose attributes must be
used in the component. You can enter any type (data element, structure or table
type) here. You can enter a reference type in the Component Type field. If you enter a
class, interface, or generic reference (OBJECT or DATA) in the Component Type field,
the Typing field is automatically set to TYPE REF TO. If you enter ANY, the Typing field
is set to Type. If you enter a reference type already defined in the dictionary as a
reference type, a blue arrow appears in the Data Type column.
Note

You can combine components with direct type definition and components that are
defined by referencing an existing type as you like.

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 3. On the Currency/quantity fields tab page, you must specify the reference field and
reference table for components of type CURR (currency) and QUAN (quantity).
4. Maintain the foreign keys of the structure.

Proceed as when maintaining the foreign keys of a table (see Creating Foreign Keys).

5. Choose Search Help if you want to assign a search help to a structure field that points to
a data element. Enter the name of a search help in the dialog box that appears.
See Attaching a Search Help to a Table or Structure Field.

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6. Once you have defined all the components of the structure, choose with the quick
info text Save.

You are asked to assign the structure to a package. You can change the package later by
choosing Goto → Object directory entry.

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 7. Choose an enhancement category. For more information, see Structure Enhancements.
8. Choose with the quick info text Activate.

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Result

The structure is now activated. The runtime object of the structure is created. The system writes
a log at activation. It can be displayed with Utilities → Activation log. If errors occur when you
activate the structure, the system displays automatically the activation log.

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Additional Options

• Recording documentation:

You can create information about using the structure by choosing Goto →
Documentation. This documentation is also output when the structure is printed.

• Specifying the activation type:

The activation type defines whether the structure can be activated directly from the
ABAP Dictionary, or whether the runtime object of the structure must be generated first
with a C program. You must define an activation type for structures of the runtime
environment. You can define the activation type by choosing Extras → Activation type.

Creating a Function Module

You use this procedure to create function modules in the Function Builder.

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 1. In the Object Navigator (transaction SE80), choose Function Group as the object type.

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 2. Enter the name of the function group and choose Enter.

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 The tree structure of the function group appears.

3. In the context menu of the function group, choose Create → Function Module.

The Create Function Module screen appears.

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 4. In the Function Module field, enter a name for the new function module and in the Short
Text field, enter a description for the new function group.

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 5. Specify the following attributes

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 Attribute Description

Short text Describes the function module.

Process Specifies the function type. Choose Normal unless your function is to
type be run on remote systems or during update tasks.

General General administration information.

data

6. Choose Save.

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The system automatically creates an include file for your function module. For example, the
include file for the first function module in the function group FGRP is called LFGRPU01. The
next function modules have include files called LFGRPU02, LFGRPU03, LFGRPU04, and so on.

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For more information about include programs, see Understanding Function Module Code.

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Specifying Parameters and Exceptions

Use
You use this procedure to set parameters and exceptions for your function module. They
constitute its interface. The Function Builder has a tab page for each of the following interface
components: tables, exceptions, import, export, and changing parameters.

Procedure
1. In the Object Navigator (transaction SE80), open the function module you want to edit.

2. Enter the required information for each of the parameters (import, changing, export, or
table).

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Add source code:

FUNCTION Z_BAPI_CROSS_SELLING.
*"----------------------------------------------------------------------
*"*"Local Interface:
*" IMPORTING
*" VALUE(PV_KSCHL) TYPE ZBAPIVB41-KSCHL DEFAULT 'Z001'
*" VALUE(PV_KOTABNR) TYPE ZBAPIVB41-KOTABNR DEFAULT '011'
*" VALUE(PV_MATWA) TYPE ZBAPIVB41-MATWA DEFAULT ' '
*" VALUE(PV_SMATN) TYPE ZBAPIVB41-SMATN DEFAULT ' '
*" VALUE(PV_MEINS) TYPE ZBAPIVB41-MEINS DEFAULT ' '
*" VALUE(PV_SUGRD) TYPE ZBAPIVB41-SUGRD DEFAULT ' '
*" VALUE(PV_DATAB) TYPE ZBAPIVB41-DATAB DEFAULT SY-DATUM
*" VALUE(PV_DATBI) TYPE ZBAPIVB41-DATBI DEFAULT '99991231'
*" TABLES
*" ZBAPIVB41 STRUCTURE ZBAPIVB41
*" ZRETURN STRUCTURE BAPIRET2
*"----------------------------------------------------------------------

INCLUDE Z_MME_CROSS_SELLING_TOP.

CLEAR : LS_ZBAPIVB41, ZRETURN[].

LS_ZBAPIVB41-KAPPL = 'VS'.
LS_ZBAPIVB41-KVEWE = 'D'.

IF NOT PV_KSCHL IS INITIAL.

LS_ZBAPIVB41-KSCHL = PV_KSCHL.
ENDIF.

IF NOT PV_MATWA IS INITIAL.

CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_INPUT'
EXPORTING
INPUT = PV_MATWA
IMPORTING

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 OUTPUT = LS_ZBAPIVB41-MATWA.
LS_ZBAPIVB41-VAKEY = LS_ZBAPIVB41-MATWA.
ENDIF.

IF NOT PV_SMATN IS INITIAL.

CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_MATN1_INPUT'
EXPORTING
INPUT = PV_SMATN
IMPORTING
OUTPUT = LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN.
ENDIF.

IF NOT PV_KOTABNR IS INITIAL.

LS_ZBAPIVB41-KOTABNR = PV_KOTABNR.
ENDIF.

IF NOT PV_DATAB IS INITIAL.

LS_ZBAPIVB41-DATAB = PV_DATAB.
ENDIF.

IF NOT PV_DATBI IS INITIAL.

LS_ZBAPIVB41-DATBI = PV_DATBI.
ENDIF.

IF PV_DATAB IS INITIAL.
LS_ZBAPIVB41-DATAB = SY-DATUM.
ENDIF.

IF PV_DATBI IS INITIAL.
LS_ZBAPIVB41-DATBI = '99991231'.
ENDIF.

SELECT SINGLE * FROM MARA WHERE MATNR = LS_ZBAPIVB41-MATWA.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
ZRETURN-TYPE = 'E'.

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ZRETURN-NUMBER = '056'.
*Material & does not exist
MESSAGE E056(VK) WITH LS_ZBAPIVB41-MATWA INTO ZRETURN-MESSAGE.
APPEND ZRETURN.
EXIT.
ENDIF.

SELECT SINGLE * FROM MARA WHERE MATNR = LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
ZRETURN-TYPE = 'E'.
ZRETURN-NUMBER = '056'.
*Material & does not exist
MESSAGE E056(VK) WITH LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN INTO LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN.
APPEND ZRETURN.
EXIT.
ENDIF.

*Material

CLEAR LV_NUMBER_GET_NEXT.
CLEAR LS_VAKEDB.
SELECT SINGLE * INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF LS_VAKEDB
FROM KOTD011
WHERE KAPPL EQ LS_ZBAPIVB41-KAPPL
AND KSCHL EQ LS_ZBAPIVB41-KSCHL
AND MATNR EQ LS_ZBAPIVB41-MATWA
AND DATBI GE LS_ZBAPIVB41-DATAB
AND DATAB LE LS_ZBAPIVB41-DATAB.

*This condition already exists

IF SY-SUBRC = 0.

LS_ZBAPIVB41-KNUMH = LS_VAKEDB-KNUMH.

SELECT SINGLE * FROM KONDD WHERE KNUMH = LS_VAKEDB-

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KNUMH AND SMATN = LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN.

*Material Substitution - Data Division

IF SY-SUBRC = 0.

ZRETURN-TYPE = 'E'.
ZRETURN-NUMBER = '028'.
*Duplicate entries exist for the combination &1, &2, &3
MESSAGE E028(FSH_MSG_CL_VAS) WITH LS_VAKEDB-KNUMH LS_ZBAPIVB41-
VAKEY LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN INTO ZRETURN-MESSAGE.
APPEND ZRETURN.
EXIT.

ELSE.

*Conditions: Additional Materials for Material Determination

SELECT SINGLE * FROM KONDDP WHERE KNUMH = LS_VAKEDB-
KNUMH AND SMATN = LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN.

IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
ZRETURN-TYPE = 'E'.
ZRETURN-NUMBER = '028'.
*Duplicate entries exist for the combination &1, &2, &3
MESSAGE E028(FSH_MSG_CL_VAS) WITH LS_VAKEDB-KNUMH LS_ZBAPIVB41-
VAKEY LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN INTO ZRETURN-MESSAGE.
APPEND ZRETURN.
EXIT.

ENDIF.

ENDIF.

ELSE.

CALL FUNCTION 'NUMBER_GET_NEXT'

EXPORTING

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NR_RANGE_NR = '01'
OBJECT = NUMMERVORG
IMPORTING
NUMBER = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KNUMH.

LV_NUMBER_GET_NEXT = 'X'.

ENDIF.

*Variable Key for Condition Maintenance: Internal Structure

XVAKE-KVEWE = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KVEWE.
XVAKE-VAKEY = LS_ZBAPIVB41-VAKEY.
XVAKE-KOTABNR = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KOTABNR.
XVAKE-KAPPL = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KAPPL.
XVAKE-KSCHL = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KSCHL.
XVAKE-DATBI = LS_ZBAPIVB41-DATBI.
XVAKE-DATAB = LS_ZBAPIVB41-DATAB.
XVAKE-KNUMH = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KNUMH.
XVAKE-UPDKZ = 'I'.
APPEND XVAKE.

*Condition Tables: Update Structure

MOVE-CORRESPONDING XVAKE TO TIME_VAKE_DB.
TIME_VAKE_DB-XXSTATE = 'I'.
TIME_VAKE_DB-XXPROCINFO = 'U'.
TIME_VAKE_DB-XXDBACTION = 'I'.
APPEND TIME_VAKE_DB.

*Change Document Structure; Generated by RSSCD000

*Condition Record: Old and New Validity Periods
XKONDAT-KNUMH = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KNUMH.
XKONDAT-DATAN = SY-DATUM.
XKONDAT-DATBI = LS_ZBAPIVB41-DATBI.
XKONDAT-DATAB = LS_ZBAPIVB41-DATAB.
XKONDAT-KZ = 'U'.

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 APPEND XKONDAT.

*Change Document Structure; Generated by RSSCD000

*Condition Record: Old and New Validity Periods
YKONDAT-KNUMH = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KNUMH.
YKONDAT-DATAN = LS_ZBAPIVB41-DATBI.
YKONDAT-KZ = 'U'.
APPEND YKONDAT.

*Material Substitution - Posting Structure

XKONDD-SMATN = LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN.
XKONDD-MANDT = SYST-MANDT.
XKONDD-KNUMH = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KNUMH.
IF NOT LV_NUMBER_GET_NEXT IS INITIAL.
XKONDD-UPDKZ = 'I'.
ELSE.
XKONDD-UPDKZ = ' '.
ENDIF.
APPEND XKONDD.

*Conditions: Additional Mat.for Mat.Determination - Posting

XKONDDP-MANDT = SYST-MANDT.
XKONDDP-KPOSN = 1.
XKONDDP-KNUMH = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KNUMH.
XKONDDP-SMATN = LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN.
IF NOT LV_NUMBER_GET_NEXT IS INITIAL.
XKONDDP-UPDKZ = ' '.
XKONDDP-KPOSN = 1.
ELSE.
CLEAR LV_COUNT.
SELECT COUNT(*) INTO LV_COUNT FROM KONDDP WHERE KNUMH = LS_VAKEDB-KNUMH.
XKONDDP-UPDKZ = 'I'.
IF LV_COUNT IS INITIAL.
XKONDDP-KPOSN = LV_COUNT + 1.
ELSE.
XKONDDP-KPOSN = 2.

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ENDIF.
CLEAR : TIME_VAKE_DB, XKONDAT, YKONDAT.
ENDIF.
APPEND XKONDDP.

IF NOT LV_NUMBER_GET_NEXT IS INITIAL.

* Condition Maintenance - General
CALL FUNCTION 'RV_KONDITION_SICHERN' IN UPDATE TASK
TABLES
VAKEDB_TAB = TIME_VAKE_DB.
ENDIF.

BOOLE_T = 'X'.

*Material substitution - update function

CALL FUNCTION 'RV_MAT_SUB_SAVE' IN UPDATE TASK
IMPORTING
USE_OUTBOUND_CALL = BOOLE_T
CD_KVEWE = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KVEWE
CD_KOTABNR = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KOTABNR
CD_KAPPL = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KAPPL
CD_KSCHL = LS_ZBAPIVB41-KSCHL
TABLES
X_KONDDVB = XKONDD
Y_KONDDVB = YKONDD
X_KONDDPVB = XKONDDP
Y_KONDDPVB = YKONDDP
X_KONDATVB = XKONDAT
Y_KONDATVB = YKONDAT
DB_TIME = TIME_VAKE_DB
DB_XVAKE = XVAKE.

CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT'

* EXPORTING
* WAIT =
* IMPORTING

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* RETURN =
.

*Material Substitution - Data Division

SELECT SINGLE * FROM KONDD WHERE KNUMH = LS_ZBAPIVB41-
KNUMH AND SMATN = LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN.

IF SY-SUBRC = 0.

ZRETURN-TYPE = 'S'.
ZRETURN-NUMBER = '211'.
*Condition record &1 has been created
MESSAGE I211(FSH_MSG_CL_VAS) WITH LS_ZBAPIVB41-KNUMH INTO ZRETURN-MESSAGE.
APPEND ZRETURN.

ELSE.

*Material Substitution - Data Division

SELECT SINGLE * FROM KONDDP WHERE KNUMH = LS_ZBAPIVB41-
KNUMH AND SMATN = LS_ZBAPIVB41-SMATN.

IF SY-SUBRC = 0.

ZRETURN-TYPE = 'S'.
ZRETURN-NUMBER = '211'.
*Condition record &1 has been created
MESSAGE I211(FSH_MSG_CL_VAS) WITH LS_ZBAPIVB41-KNUMH INTO ZRETURN-MESSAGE.
APPEND ZRETURN.

ELSE.

ZRETURN-TYPE = 'E'.
ZRETURN-NUMBER = '213'.
*No valid condition records are found
MESSAGE E213(FSH_MSG_CL_VAS) INTO ZRETURN-MESSAGE.
APPEND ZRETURN.

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ENDIF.

ENDIF.

ENDFUNCTION.

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Add abap code :

TABLES MARA.

DATA: KVEWE LIKE T681V-KVEWE VALUE 'D',

OLD_KSCHL LIKE T685-KSCHL,
KSCHL_PARA(3) VALUE 'VGD',
NUMMERVORG(10) VALUE 'KOND',
SUBRC LIKE SY-SUBRC,
KONDDP_DETAIL.

DATA LS_VAKEDB LIKE VAKEDB.

DATA LV_COUNT TYPE SYST-SUBRC.
DATA LS_ZBAPIVB41 TYPE ZBAPIVB41.

DATA: BOOLE_T LIKE BOOLE VALUE 'X'.

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DATA: BEGIN OF TIME_VAKE_DB OCCURS 10.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE VAKEDB.
DATA: END OF TIME_VAKE_DB.

TABLES: KONDD, *KONDD, KONDDP, *KONDDP.

DATA: BEGIN OF XKONDD OCCURS 100.

INCLUDE STRUCTURE KONDDVB.
DATA: END OF XKONDD.

DATA: BEGIN OF YKONDD OCCURS 100.

INCLUDE STRUCTURE KONDDVB.
DATA: END OF YKONDD.

DATA: BEGIN OF XKONDDP OCCURS 100.

INCLUDE STRUCTURE KONDDPVB.
DATA: END OF XKONDDP.

DATA: BEGIN OF YKONDDP OCCURS 100.

INCLUDE STRUCTURE KONDDPVB.
DATA: END OF YKONDDP.

DATA: XKONDAT LIKE VKONDAT OCCURS 20 WITH HEADER LINE,

YKONDAT LIKE VKONDAT OCCURS 20 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: BEGIN OF TIME_VAKE_DISP OCCURS 5,

DATAB TYPE KODATAB,
DATBI TYPE KODATAB,
KNUMH TYPE KNUMH,
TABIX TYPE SYTABIX,
DELKZ(1),
END OF TIME_VAKE_DISP.

DATA: XVAKE TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF VAKEVB WITH HEADER LINE

INITIAL SIZE 50.

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 Field Description

Parameter Name of the parameter for identification purposes.

Name

Type spec. A database field, component of an ABAP Dictionary structure, or an

entire ABAP Dictionary structure. This is the same as the ABAP
Dictionary field name in the Reference field/reference structure
column.

Use this field to create a field based on an ABAP Dictionary field. You
should always use a reference structure if the data in the parameter
must have the same structure as the reference field (for example,
when you want to add new entries to the database).

Associated You can enter any system type, either generic or fully typed. For more
Type information, see the Data Types section of the ABAP User Guide.

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Field Description

Default Default value of the parameter. Applies to import and changing

parameters only. The system transfers this value to the function
module if the caller sets its own value for that parameter.

Reference The parameter reference. Specify this if you want the parameter to be
called by reference instead of by value. When a parameter is called by
reference, the system points to the original parameter without making
a copy of it. The function module works with and, if necessary, alters
the original parameter and not a copy. Table parameters are always
passed by reference.

3. Enter the exceptions.

The exceptions screen only allows you to enter a text with which the exception can be
triggered in the function module.

4. Document the interface on this screen.

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 On the Documentation screen, you can enter short descriptions of the parameters and
exceptions or write full documentation of the entire function module.For more
information, see Documenting and Releasing Function Modules

5. Save your entries.

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Checking and Activating Function Modules

Use
You use this procedure to check and activate your function modules.

Procedure
Checking a Function Module

1. In the Object Navigator (transaction SE80), open the function module you want to edit.

2. Do one of the following:

▪ To check a single function module, choose Function module → Check.

▪ To check a function module as a part of the whole function group, choose

Function module → Check → Main program. The system checks all active and
inactive function modules and include programs.

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Activating a Function Module

1. In the Object Navigator (transaction SE80), open the function module you want to edit.

2. Choose Function module →Activate.

Syntax check is performed automatically upon activation. An active function module is

included in the syntax checks of the whole function group.

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Restoring the Active Version of a Function Module

You can switch between the inactive and the inactive version of a function module by choosing
Function module → Active <-> Inactive.

See also:

Inactive Sources in the ABAP Workbench

Documenting and Releasing a Function Module

Use
You use this procedure to document function modules in the Function Builder. There are two
kinds of documentation: parameter documentation and function module documentation.

Procedure
Creating Interface Documentation

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The parameter documentation provides users with information about the different parameters
and exceptions in the function module.

1. In the Object Navigator (transaction SE80), open the function module you want to
document.

2. On the Import, Export, Changing, Exceptions or Tables tab pages, choose the Long Text
pushbutton.

The SAPscript Editor appears.

3. Enter a short text for each entry.

4. Save your entries.

Creating Function Module Documentation

Function module documentation contains important information about the functioning of the
module. It should be detailed enough for the users to understand the module without having to
examine its source code.

1. In the Object Navigator (transaction SE80), open the function module you want to
document.

2. In the toolbar, choose the Function Module Documentation pushbutton.

The SAPscript Editor appears.

3. Enter your text.

4. Save the documentation.

Note
When you release a function module, the documentation is also released for translation
and appears in the work list of your translator. We recommend that you inform your
translator before releasing such documentation.

Releasing a Function Module

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To release a function module, choose Function module → Release →Release.

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Note

Check the attributes for a function group to find out who is responsible for the function group.
Notify the person responsible when your function module is ready for release. You can also
release the function module only internally to other SAP developers.

Saving Tests and Test Sequences

Use
You use this procedure to:

▪ Save test runs

▪ Display old tests and their results

▪ Compare previous test results with results from a new test run

▪ Compose a test sequence for repeating tests.

Procedure
Saving a Test Run

1. In the Object Navigator (transaction SE80), open the function module you want to test.

2. In the toolbar, choose the Test/Execute pushbutton.

The Test Function Module: Initial Screen appears.

3. Choose Execute.

The Enter Parameter Value screen appears.

4. In the New Value field, specify a value for the input parameter and choose Continue.

5. In the toolbar, choose the Save Data Records pushbutton.

The Save Test Data screen appears.

6. In the Comments field, enter a description of the test run and choose Continue.

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Displaying Old Test Data and Running Regression Tests

1. In the Object Navigator (transaction SE80), open the function module you want to test.

2. In the toolbar, choose the Test/Execute pushbutton.

The Test Function Module: Initial Screen appears.

3. In the toolbar, choose the Test Data Directory pushbutton.

The Test Data Directory: Single Tests screen appears.

4. Do one of the following:

Activity Result

To a. In the toolbar, choose the Test Data Directory pushbutton.

display
old tests The Test Data Directory: Single Tests screen appears.

To re-run b. In the toolbar, choose the Test data directory pushbutton.

old tests
c. Place the cursor on the test you want to re-examine.

d. In the toolbar, choose the Regression Test pushbutton.

The system executes the same test again and displays any
differences in the results.

i. Open the Function Builder (transaction SE37).

ii. Choose Function Module → Test → Test Sequence.

The Select Function Module screen appears.

iii. Enter the function modules you want to test in the table
and choose Execute.

You can re-run the same function module several times or

test different function modules. For example, you can test

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 Activity Result

a module that creates a new table record and then test

one that deletes the same record. If you want to test a
series of function modules, choose Function modules →
Other function module after each test.

iv. End the sequence by choosing Edit →New sequence.

Using Test Sequences

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Defining the business object in SWO1 for BAPI

Go to transaction SWO1 and enter the name of the BAPI .

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Now select ‘Add Method’ from Utilities > API Methods > Add Method.

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Just click on the “next” icon.

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Just click on the “next” icon.

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A popup will be displayed as below.
Click on Yes.

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Select & Double click on method.

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Now select the Object

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Now go to: Edit > Change Release Status > Object type >To Implemented. We can see a message
reading “Object type status set to implemented” .

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Now, go to: Edit > Change Release Status > Object > To Released. Click continue the Pop Up.

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Now go to: Edit > Change Release Status > Object type component > To Released. You can see
the message reading“ status for method set to Released”.

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Click on ‘Generate’ from Object Type as shown below.

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After clicking on the generate button, you can see the message reading “Object type” generated
successfully”. Now we are done with the creation of a BAPI.

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Test

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4: Checking the created BAPI in BAPI Explorer

Go to BAPI Explorer (BAPI) there we can find the BAPI (our BAPI).

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Create New Custom Migration Object Using LTMOM

INTRODUCTION

As we know, SAP has pre-delivered objects in LTMC, but there is master data or transactional
data that does not yet have LTMC objects, such as service master. In this post, we will create a
custom LTMC object for uploading the CROSS SELLING (VB41) using LTMOM with A BAPI.

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Testing is done on S/4HANA 2021.

Configuration Expert - Data Migration

SAP_BR_CONFIG_EXPERT_DATA_MIG

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Migrate Your Data

for Configuration Expert - Data Migration

With this app, you can migrate business data to SAP S/4HANA. You can migrate data directly
from certain SAP source systems, or you can use staging tables to migrate data.

Key Features
Read more in
App Documentation
Learn more about solution capability:
Data Integration for S/4HANA (S/4)

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PREREQUISITES

Since S/4HANA 2020, SAP has deprecated LTMC using the web Dynpro version and moved to
the Fiori app Migrate Your Data (F3473).

How to Create New Custom LTMC Object using LTMOM

we will use Function Module BAPI_SERVICE_CREATE to create a Service Master custom LTMC
object.

CREATE A NEW CUSTOM OBJECT

1. Go to T-Code LTMOM

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2. Choose the project that you want to create a new custom object.

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 3. After choosing the project, click in the menu bar Project->Create Migration Object-
>User-Defined->Migrate Data Using Files/Staging Tables to create a new custom object

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4. Enter the object ID and description and choose Function Module as the Target Structure,
then click Next

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5. Enter the name of Function Module, Return Parameter and TestRun parameter so that
we can do the simulation before uploading the data, then click continue

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CREATE SOURCE STRUCTURE

After successfully creating the new custom object, now we create a source structure.

6. Double click on the source structure at the left sidebar, right click on the source
structure on the right sidebar, then choose Append Structure to Lower Level.

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 7. Enter the name of the source structure, then click continue

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 8. Click add field to enter the fields of the source structure, then click the save

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 9. You can also make certain fields to become mandatory by right click the structure and
then choosing change view

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STRUCTURE MAPPING

After creating the source structure, we map our source to the target structure.

10. Double click on the structure mapping on the left sidebar

11. Drag our source structure to the target structure

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 12. Drag our source structure to the target mapping field, then click the save

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FIELD MAPPING

And the last step is field mapping our source structure to the target structure.

13. Double click the Field Mapping on the left sidebar.

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14. Drag the source field to the target field just like we did in the previous step

15. Right click Single-Character Flag Number Range Check, then choose assign rule

16. Choose rule Move and enter parameter ‘X’ to assign a constant value to the field

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17. Then click Save and then Generate

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TESTING

1. Open Migrate Your Data app

2. Open your migration project

3. Our new custom migration object is automatically added to the project. Download the
template

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4. Complete the template data

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5. Upload the template file

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6. Click Prepare

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7. After the preparation of the staging table is completed, you can click instance to check your
data.

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8. Choose Migrate

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10. The migration data is successfully executed.

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CONCLUSION

If pre-delivered LTMC objects don’t yet support your migration data requirements, you can
create custom objects using LTMOM with a standard or custom Function Module.

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