Alignment of Vertical Curves
Alignment of Vertical Curves
Alignment of Vertical Curves
with sag and crest vertical curves. The profile view of the tunnel and bridge
is shown. Develop a vertical alignment to connect the tunnel and bridge by
determining the highest possible common design speed for the sag and
crest (equal-tangent) vertical curves needed.
Compute the stationing and elevations of PVC, PVI, and PVT curve points.
0+366
112 m
100 m
Let L = total length of Curve
Ls = Length of Sag Curve
Lc = Length of Crest Curve
L = Ls + Lc
366 = Ls + Lc (eq. 1)
PVTc(0+366)@112
PVIc g2c
Ls = Ks As & Lc = Kc Ac
c
g1
PVCc
As = |g2s-g1s| = |g2s-0|=g2s
PVTs Ac = |g2c-g1c| = |0-g1c|=g1c
From figure, g2s = g1c
s
g2
Thus, As = Ac = A
g1s PVIs
PVCs (0+000)@100
Ls Lc 366 = Ls + Lc
366 = Ks A + Kc A
L = 366
366 = Ks A + Kc A
12 = Yfs + Yfc
366 = A (Ks + Kc) equation 2 ��� ���
12 = +
PVTc(0+366)@112 ��� ���
PVIc g2c
�
12 = (�� + ��)
���
c
g1
Yfc �
PVCc 12 = (���)
���
12
PVTs A = 6.5574%
s
Yfs A in eq 2
g2
c
g1
PVCc
PVTs
PVIs = 0+098 @ 100
s
PVTs/PVCc = 0+196 @
g2
g1s PVIs
PVCs (0+000)@100 Lc
Ls