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Insert, Delete & Update Operations

The document discusses SQL DML commands like INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE and provides examples of using them to manipulate data in tables A and B by inserting records, updating field values based on subqueries, deleting records based on subqueries, and setting a field to NULL then updating that NULL value.

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navinkumar7197
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18 views2 pages

Insert, Delete & Update Operations

The document discusses SQL DML commands like INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE and provides examples of using them to manipulate data in tables A and B by inserting records, updating field values based on subqueries, deleting records based on subqueries, and setting a field to NULL then updating that NULL value.

Uploaded by

navinkumar7197
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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/*

DML - Data Manipulation Language

-- SQL commands that deals with the manipulation of data present in the database
belong to DML or Data Manipulation Language.
-- this includes various SQL Statements such as:

* INSERT – is used to insert data into a table.


* UPDATE – is used to update existing data within a table.
* DELETE – is used to delete records from a table.
*/

create or replace table A(id number,


name varchar(20));

create or replace table B(id number,


name varchar(20));

select * from A;
select * from B;

insert into A values(1,'Aman'),


(2,'Bhavesh'),
(3,'Carolyn'),
(5,'David');

insert into B values(4,'Fulos'),


(9,'Bhavesh'),
(1,'Shanaya'),
(2,'Bhavesh'),
(10,'Pawan');

insert into B (select * from A);

select * from B;

-- SUBQUERY in DELETE statement

delete from B
where name = (select
name from A
where name = 'Bhavesh');

select * from B;

-- SUBQUERY in UPDATE statement

insert into B values(4,'Fulos'),


(9,'Bhavesh'),
(1,'Shanaya'),
(2,'Bhavesh'),
(10,'Pawan');

select * from B;

update B
set name = 'Rohit'
where name in (select distinct name
from A
where name like 'B%');

select * from B;

insert into B values(1,NULL);

update B
set name = 'KASHISH'
where name is NULL;

-- be cautious while using UPDATE and DELETE operations - MAKE SURE TO USE WHERE
STATEMENT
update B
set name = 'XYZ';

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