The document contains 14 questions about electric drives and their control. The questions cover topics like determining the rating of DC motors based on duty cycles, sizing motors for repeated loading cycles, calculating speed, torque, and input power factor for drives using rectifier control of DC motors. The last part of the document provides instructions for submitting the assignment.
The document contains 14 questions about electric drives and their control. The questions cover topics like determining the rating of DC motors based on duty cycles, sizing motors for repeated loading cycles, calculating speed, torque, and input power factor for drives using rectifier control of DC motors. The last part of the document provides instructions for submitting the assignment.
(ASSIGNMENT-2) Note: Last date of submission: 5th April 2024 by 12 Noon. It will not be extended in any conditions. The letter X' given in the question is assumed as your roll number. Students need to submit their assignment neatly on A4 pages Q.1 The speed and torque required of DC motor driving a load vary as follows: (i) Speed increases linearly up to l rps for 15 min. from standstill. The speed remains constant upto 115 min. then decreases linearly to zero at 130 min. (ii) Torque of 0.8 N-m for 15 min. (constant torque). Then suddenly decreases to 0.47 N-m for no time. Then it decreases linearly to - 0.1 N-m at 115 min. and suddenly increases to 0.4 N-m with no time, further remaining constant up to 130 min. and then decreases to zero suddenly. Find the mean continuous rating of motor based upon equivalent torque and equivalent power. Q.2 Aconstant speed drive has the following duty cycle load rising from 0 to 400KW 5min Uniform load of 400 +X KW-5min Repetitive power of 400+X KW Returned to supply -4min Remain idle for-2min Estimate the power rating of the motor? Q.3 The loading cycle of a motor for 15min in driving some equipment is as follows: 0-5min-30H.P. 5-9min-No load 9-12 min-45 + XH.P. 12-15min-No load The load cycle is repeated indefinitely suggest a suitable size of continuously rated motor? Q.4 The speed of a separately excited dc motor is controlled by a l-ph full-controlled bridge rectifier, with the field also being controlled by full converter. The field current is set to the max. possible value. The supply voltage to the armature and field converter is 220V, 50HZ. The armature resistance Ra-0.2 S2, field resistance V-s
Re150.X 9 and the motor voltage constant. K=(1.1),o
'rad-A The armature current corresponding to the load is 25A. The inductance of the armature field circuit is sulicient to make the armature &field current continues and ripple free. Assume friction & no-load losses are negligible. of the delay angle of the armature converter is a,=45° and the armature current is Ia-25A. determine a) Torque developed by the motor. b) the speed c) Input p.f. of the drive. Q.5 A220V,1500rpm,11.6A separately excited motor is controlled by a lph full controlled rectifier with an source voltage of 230V, 50hz. Enough filter, inductance is added to ensure continuous conduction for any torque grated than 25% of rated torque. Armature resistance Ra=2.X Q. 1) What should be the valueof firing angle to get therated torque at 1000 rpm? 2) Calculate the firing angle for the rated braking torqueand -1500rpm. 3) Calculate the motor speed at the rated torque and «=1600 for the regenerative braking in the II quadrant. Q.6 A 3ph,50KW,6 pole,960rpm induction motor has a m & at widc intervals, additional torque of 1500+X constant load torque of 300N N-m for 10sec. calculate 1) The moment of inertia of the flywheel uses for load equalization, if the motor is not to exceed twice the rated torque. 2) Time taken after removal of additional load, before the motor torque become 700 N-m Q.7 An induction notor equipped with aflywheel is driving a rolling mill requircd a load torque of 1900 + X N-m for 10sec, followed by 280 +X N-m for which 30sec. this cycle being repeated indefinitely. The synchronous speed of the motor is 750rpm and it has a slip of 10%. When delivering 1400 N-m torque. The total moment of inertia of the flywheel & the other rotating parts is 2100 kg-m² Draw the cçrves showing the torque exerted by the motor & the speed for the fire Complete cycles. Assuming that initial torque is zero. Q.8 A drive has following parameters: - J= 10Kg-m², T = 15 +.05N, N-m. TË= 5+0.6N, N-m N=speed(rpm) Initially, the drive is working in steady state, now the drive is braked by electrical braking. Torque of the motor in braking is given by T=-10-0.04N, N-m. Calculate time taken by the drive to stop. Q.9 A drive has following parameter: J= 10kg-m', T = 100-0. 1N, N-m Passive load torque, T;= 0.05 N, N-m, where Nspeed in rpm. Initially, the drive is operating in steady state. Now it is to be reversed. For this motor char's is changed to Tm =-100-0.1N, N-m. Calculate the time of reversal. Q10 |A 220volts, 1500 rpm, 10 amps separately excited DC motor has an armature resistance of 1.X Q. It is fed from a single phase fully controlled bridge rectifier with an AC source voltage of 230 volts, at 50 Hz. Assuming continuous load current, compute: i) The motor speed at firing angle of 30° and torque of 5.X N-m. i) Calculate developed torque at the firing angle of 450 and speed of 1000 rpm. Q.11 The speed of a 220 V, (3730+10X) kW, and 1000 rpm dc shunt motor is controlled by a single-phase full-converter. The ac supply is 240 V, 50 Hz. A very large inductance is connected in series with the armature. Assume the motor and converter to be lossless. The motor emf constant is 1.9 V.s/rad. For a speed of 1000rpm and rated motor current, determine i) The firing angle of the converter ii) The rms value of supply current iii) The supply power factor. Q.12 A220 volts, 1000 rpm, 10 amps separately excited DC motor is fed fron a single phase fully controlled bridge rectifier with an ACsource voltage of 230 volts, at 50Hz. Assuming l¡is continuous and an armature resistance of 1.X Q. Calculate firing angle i) At half rated torque at 500 rpm. ii) At half rated torque at -500 rpm. Q.13 Aseparately excited DC motor fed from three-phase semi converter develops full Joad torque at 1500 rpm when firing angle is zero. The armature taking 50.XA at 400 VDC and having Ra of 0.5X. Calculate AC supply voltage per phase. Find also the range of firing angle required to give speed between 1500 rpm and 750 rpm at full load torque. Q.14 The speed of DC series motor is controlled by a 3-phase semi converter connected to 3-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz. The motor constant of 0.4 volt sec.JAmp. rad. Total speed and Ra is 1 2. Assuming continuous and ripple free armature current at firing angle of 400 and speed of 1000 rpm. Determine i) la & motor torque ii) Power delivered to the motor.