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Python Regex - Docx 2 (5 Files Merged)

The document discusses using NumPy to construct and modify a grid of random numbers to represent a game board. It provides an example of using NumPy's random integer function to generate a 5x5 grid and then modifying a single element.

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VIJAYAKUMAR K
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17 views7 pages

Python Regex - Docx 2 (5 Files Merged)

The document discusses using NumPy to construct and modify a grid of random numbers to represent a game board. It provides an example of using NumPy's random integer function to generate a 5x5 grid and then modifying a single element.

Uploaded by

VIJAYAKUMAR K
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REGEX

As part of a forum development project, you need to ensure that usernames

meet specific criteria for validity, such as containing only alphanumeric

characters and underscores, with a required minimum and maximum length.

How would you implement a Python function using regular expressions to

validate usernames according to these rules, ensuring they adhere to the

platform's standards?

INPUT

import re

def validate_username():

username=input("Enter user name: ")

min_length = 3

max_length = 15

pattern = re.compile(f'^[\w]{{{min_length}, {max_length}}}$')

if pattern.search(username):

print("valid")

else:

print("invalid")

validate_username()

validate_username()

Output:

Enter user name:Ammu2005

invalid

Enter user name: Ammu@2005


invalid
NUMPY
In order to represent the game board in the game
you developed, you must create a grid of random
numbers. How might you use NumPy to construct
and modify this grid?

INPUT

import numpy as np
rows = 5
cols = 5
grid = np.random.randint(0, 10, size=(rows, cols))
print("Original grid:")
print(grid)
grid[2, 2] = 99
print("\nModified grid:")
print(grid)

OUTPUT

Original grid:
[[5 0 8 9 1]
[7 2 5 0 7]
[9 0 2 9 3]
[8 3 4 6 3]
[2 7 5 5 7]]
Modified grid:
[[ 5 0 8 9 1]
[ 7 2 5 0 7]
[ 9 0 99 9 3]
[ 8 3 4 6 3]
[ 2 7 5 5 7]]
NUMPY
C. Calculating the Hamming distance between two DNA
sequences is
necessary when examining genetic data. How would you do
this with
NumPy?

INPUT

arr2 = np.array(list(seq2)
distance = np.sum(arr1 != arr2)

return distance
sequence1 = "AGCTAGCT"
sequence2 = "AGCTTGCT"

distance = hamming_distance(sequence1, sequence2)import numpy as


np

def hamming_distance(seq1, seq2):


arr1 = np.array(list(seq1))

print("Hamming distance between sequences:", distance)

OUTPUT

Hamming distance between sequences: 1


Panda & matplotlib

1.You have a dataset containing information about employee


salaries, and you need to calculate the salary range (i.e., the
difference between the highest and lowest salaries). How can you
use pandas to calculate this range?

Input:
import pandas as pd
data = {'salary': [100000,50000,12000,40000,10000]}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)

max_salary = df['salary'].max()
min_salary = df['salary'].min()
salary_range = max_salary - min_salary

print(f"The salary range is: {salary_range}")


Output:
The salary range is: 90000
Maplotlib
In a bioinformatics project, you have data on gene expression

levels for different samples. How might you use Matplotlib to

create a heatmap to visualize the expression patterns across

genes and samples?

Input:
import pandas as pd

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import seaborn as sns # Seaborn is also used for better visualization

df = pd.read_csv('gene_expression.csv', index_col=0)

normalized_df = df / df.max().max()

plt.figure(figsize=(10, 8))

sns.heatmap(normalized_df, cmap='viridis')

plt.title('Gene Expression Heatmap')

plt.xlabel('Samples')

plt.ylabel('Genes')

plt.show()

Output:

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