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(Comeinurt Ghat a Wh PUP | Eeneral purpose scripting language especially suited to web development + PHI stands tor PLP hypertext preprocessor © PHP isa server side Programming language that is embedded in HTML © Pup allows web developers to cr session mana; = this ate dynamic contents that interact with database. ent ete. swith popular databases like MySQL PUP is basically used for PUP is open source - postyreSQL., Oracle ete developing web apps Why PHP? PHP runs on different OS platforms like © Windows (WAMP) © Linux (LAMP) © MAC OS (MAMP) PHP is an interpreted language, PHP ‘5 compatible with almost all servers but the most used server is apache. PUP is open source so it is free to download and use PHP is easy to use and widely used. Characteristics of PHP. © Efficiency © Securi © Flexibility © Familiarity Who are using PHP? Many reputed domains are using PHP Facebook Yahoo Wikipedia WordPress (0+ million other domains are using PHP History of PHP Versions: PHP /FI 1.0 released in 1995 PHP /FI 2.0 released in 1997 PHP 3.0 released in 1998 PHP 4.0 released in 2000 PLP 5.0 released in 2004 PHP 5.3 released in 2009 PHP 7.0 released in 2014 eee reese PHP@Info_Planet Compiled by: Prasad Neve - 8275331362 Page | 1fdvantsees Lely and free from cost. Itean be nt advantage of PIP is that it's open source eine ‘cb applications. downloaded ny where and readily available to use for web appli © It is platform independent, PHP based application Linux and Windows. ete , © Application can easily be Hoaded which are based on PHP Is mainly used due to its faster rate of loading ove! programming language. I has less leaming curv familiar with C programming can easily work on PHP. because it is simple and straightforward to use. ns can run on any OS like UNIX, and connected to database, 1 slow internet speed than another Someone © [vis more stable from a few years with assistance of providing continuous support to Various versions, ions. sophisticated structure for event of web appli © Ihelps in managing code easily. It helps in reusing an equivalent code and no got to write lengthy code and + It has powerful library support to use various function modules for data representation, PHP's built-in database connection modules help in connect trouble and time for development of web applications and content based may be potential candidates for hire. 1g database easily reduce S. Popularity of PHP gave rise to various community of developers, a fraction of which Flexibility makes PHP ready to effectively combine with many other programming languages in order that the software package could use foremost effective technology for every particular feature Syntax of PHP: A PHD script can be placed anywhere in the document. A PHP script starts with
<2php echo "Hello, World!"; > echo is a command used in PHP to display anything on sereen, Comment: /IAhis is single line comment # this is also single line comment /* this is multi tine comment, * can spread over thousands of lines */ PHP@Info_Planet Compiled by: Prasad Neve - 8275331362 Page | 2Des. may vary during the Variable is name given to memory location whose va execution of program Variables in a program are used to store some values or data that program. © Any ariables declared in PHP must begin with a dollar sign (S), followed by the variable name. * A variable can have long descriptive names (like Sfactorial, Seven_nos) or short ames (like $n or $f or $x) * A variable name can only contain alphanumeric characters and underscores (ic. ‘az’. °A-Z°, “0-9 and *_’) in their name, Even it cannot start with a number, * Assignment of variables is done with the assignment operator, “equal to (=)". The Variable names are on the left of equal and the expression or values are to the right of the assignment operator * One must keep in mind that variable names in PHP names must start with a letter or underscore and no numbers, * PHD is a loosely typed language, and we do not require to declare the data types of variables, rather PHP assumes it automatically by analyzing the values. The same happens while conversion. No variables are declared before they are used. It automatically converts types from one type to another whenever required. * PHP variables are case-sensitive, i.e. $sum and $SUM are treated differently. Constants * A constant is an identifier (name) for a simple value. The value cannot be changed during the script. * A valid constant name starts with a letter or underscore (no § sign before the constant name). yntar define(name, value, case-insensitive) example:
<2php 1/ case-sensitive constant name define("GREETING”, "Welcome to Softanic!"); echo GREETING; >