Chapter 4. Activities
Chapter 4. Activities
4: 30-31
1 1. The creditors of the partnership shall have priority in payments over those of the partners' separate c
1 2. The loss absorption balances represent themaximum loss that the partners could absorb without redu
0 3. Gains andlosses on the sale of assets in liquidation are divided equally among partners.
1 4. A partnership may be dissolved without being liquidated but liquidation is always preceded by dissolu
1 5. A partner's inability to meet his obligations at the time of liquidation relieves that individual of his liab
0 6. A partner's unrestricted interest represents theportion of a partner's interest which should remain av
1 7. In partnership liquidation, one partner may have to make up for the deficit in another partner's accou
0 8. When a partnership goes out of business, all the remaining non-cash assets will be declared as a tota
1 9. Liquidation of apartnership is the winding upof its business activities characterized by sale of all non-c
1 10. Partnership creditors shall have priority in payments than those of the partners' separate creditors a
1 11. When cash is insufficient to fully satisfy the cash requirements in a particular priority, then the availa
0 12. The entry to record the exercise of offset will debit the partner's loan account and credit cash.
1 13. A partnership is said to be dissolved when the business is terminated.
1 14. Under the installment method of partnership liquidation, realization of non-cash assets is accomplish
Any excess may be distributed to the partners in accordance with a program of safe payments or a cash
1 15. Restricted interests are provided for assumed non-sale of remaining non-cash assets and for assume
0 16. The creditors of each partner shall be preferred to those of the partnership as regards thepartnershi
1 17. Liquidation of a partnership is the process of ending the business.
0 18. The cash settlement of all liabilities is reffered to as realization.
0 19. In liquidation, partners are given back the assets that they originally invested.
0 20. Cash payments may be made in theprofit and loss ratio only when installment payments have cause
1 21. Partnershipcreditors will be prioritized next to the inside creditors as to partnership assets in case of
0 22. A partner's interest can be obtained by simply adding the partner's capital account, loans to and from
0 23. In liquidation of a partnership results in a negative balance in a partner's account, the partner must p
0 24. The use of safe payments schedule and cash priority program are alternatives which willyield the sam
0 25. Partnership liquidation is the same as partnership dissolution.
1 26. The creditors of the partnership are preferred with respect to the separate or personal properties of
1 27. The right of offset is the legal right of a partner toapply part or all of his loan account balance agains
yments over those of the partners' separate creditors as regards the partnership properties.
s that the partners could absorb without reducing their equity below zero.
vided equally among partners.
but liquidation is always preceded by dissolution.
f liquidation relieves that individual of his liabilities to the other partners.
f a partner's interest which should remain available to absorb possible future losses.
e up for the deficit in another partner's account.
ing non-cash assets will be declared as a totalloss. This loss onliquidation shall be divided among the partners in their profit and
ess activities characterized by sale of all non-cash assets, settlement of all liabilities and distribution of the remaining cash to th
an those of the partners' separate creditors as regards the separateproperties of the partners.
ements in a particular priority, then the available cash will be distributed using theprofit and loss ratio.
partner's loan account and credit cash.
is terminated.
n, realization of non-cash assets is accomplished over an extended period of time . When cash is available, creditors may be pa
ce with a program of safe payments or a cash priority program. This process persists until all the non-cash assets are sold.
of remaining non-cash assets and for assumed insolvency of deficient partners.
e of the partnership as regards thepartnership property.
e business.
tive balance.
4. The following is the priority sequence in which liquidation proceeds will be distributed for a partnership
a) Partnership liabilities, partnership loans and partnership capital balances.
b) Partnership drawings, partnershipliabilities, partnership loans and partners
c) Partnership liabilities, partnership loans, partnership drawings and partners
d) Partnership liabilities, partnership capital balances and partnership loans.
5. Claims against partners' personal assets by creditors if the partnership can't pay its debts refers to
a) liquidation.
b) dissolution.
c) mutual agency.
d) unlimited liability
8. In accounting for liquidation of a partnership, cash payments to a partners after all outside creditors' cla
a) relative profit and loss sharing ratios.
b) safe payments computations.
c) the final balances inpartners' capital accounts.
d) the relative share of gain orloss on liquidation.
9. Which of the following isnot correct with respect to an installment liquidation of a partnership?
a) All remaining liquidation expenses are anticipated.
b) All non-cash assets are assumed to be worthless.
c) Distributions to partners are always made according to their profit sharing p
d) Partners with the greatest ability to absorb losses and expenses are the firs
10. In a partnership liquidation, the finalcash distribution to the partners should be made in accordance w
a) safe payments computations.
b) partners' profit and loss sharing ratios.
c) balances of partners' capital accounts
d) ratio of the capital contributions by partners.
1. If the non-cash assets are sold for P600,000, then Magallanes' capital account will
a) decrease by P100,000
b) decrease by P 200,000
c) decrease by P300,000
d) increase by P150,000
2. If the non-cash assets are sold for P400,000, and both partners agreed tomake up for any capital deficit
a) P0
b) P100,000
c) P150,000
d) P200,000
3) If the non-cash assets are sold for P500,000 and each partner is personally insolvent, Magallanes eventu
a) P0
b) P100,000
c) P125,000
d) P175,000
1.If the non-cash assets are sold for P1,000,000, the charge in Selisana’s capital account will be
a. an increase of 500,000.
b. a decrease of P250,000
c. a decrease of P200,000
d. an increase of P400,000
Solution:
1,500,000 - 1,000,000 = 500,000
500,000 x 2/5 = 200,000
2. If the non-cash assets are sold for P700,000 and each partner is personally insolvent, upon liquidation S
a. P100,000
b. P50,000
c. P130,000
d. P0
P/L Ratio 3
Cash Non-cash Assets Liabilities Biore,Capital
Balances Before Liquidation P150,000 P1,500,000 P750,000 P450,000
Sale of Assets and Distribution
of Losses 700,000 (1,500,000) (480,000)
Balances P850,000 P750,000 (30,000)
Payment to liabilities to outsi (750,000) (750,000)
Balances P100,000 (30,000)
Additional Losses to Selisana 30,000
Balances P100,000
Payment to Partners (100,000)
3. If the non-cash assets are sold for P700,000 and both partners agree to make up for any capital deficits
liquidation Selisana will receive cash distribution of
a. P100,000
b. P50,000
c. P130,000
d. P0
Cash Non-cash Assets Liabilities
Balances Befor P150,000 P1,500,000 P750,000
Sale of Assets and Distribution
of Losses 700,000 (1,500,000)
Balances P850,000 P750,000
Payment to liab (750,000) (750,000)
Balances P100,000
Additional Inv 30,000
Balances P130,000
Payment to Par (130,000)
1. Mactal, Macadang and Pangan are partners with capital balances of P350,000, P250,000 and P350,000
Partners agreed to dissolve the business and upon liquidation, all of the partnershipassets are sold and
for P50,000. Pangan is personally insolvent, but the other two partners are able to meet any indebtedn
Mactal is to absorb:
a) P15,000
b) P30,000
c) P25,000
d) P40,000
2. Partner's Ong, Rodriguez, Pamittan and Reyes who share profits and losses at 30%, 30%, 20% and 20% r
Before liquidation, the condensed statement of financial position follows.
The non-cash assets realized P800,000, resulting to a loss of P 1,000,000. All the partners are solvent, and
In the process of liquidation, deficiencies will occur and will require additional investment as follows:
a) Reyes and Pamittan for P50,000 and P 7,500, respectively
b) Reyes at P50,000
c) Pamittan at P 7,500
d) None
3. As of Dec. 31,2019, the books of AEZ Partnership showed capital balances of Amurao, P 40,000;Estoqoe
respectively. The partners decided toliquidate and they sold all non-cash assets for P 37,000. After settle
left for distribution. Assuming that any capital deficiency is uncollectible, the share of Amurao in the dist
a) P 17,000
b) P 17,800
c) P 18,000
d) P 19,000
4. Ramos, Seechua and Tria are partners in a textile distribution business, sharing profits and losses equall
partners' drawing were as follows:
The partnership was unable tocollect on its trade receivables, and it was forced toliquidate. The operati
partnership assets. Unsettled creditors' claim at dec. 31, 2019 amounted to P84,000. Seechua and Tria
The final cash distribution to Tria was:
a) P 162,000
b) P 108,000
c) P 84,000
d) P 78,000
5. After operating for five years, the books of the partnership of Lopez and Mendez showed the following
If liquidation takes place at this point and the net assets are realized at book value the partners are entit
a) Lopez to receive P97,500 and Mendez to receive P32,500
b) Lopez to receive P90,000 and Mendez to receive P40,000
c) Lopez to receive P85,000 and Mendez to receive P45,000
d) Lopez to receive P65,000 and Mendez to receive P65,000
6. Garachico, Dugan, Pascua and Cerda are partners, sharing profits in the ratio of 3/21, 4/21, 6/21 and 8/
are as follows:
Garachico P 1,000
Dugan 25,000
Pascua 25,000
Cerda 9,000
P 60,000
The Partners decided to liquidate, and they accordingly converted the non-cash assets into P 23,200 of c
Assume that a debit balance of any partner's capital is uncollectible. The share of Garachico in the loss o
a) P 4,972
b) P 5,200
c) P 5,257 P 5, 428.57
d) P 5,400
7. Matias, Pagayanon and Pescasiosa, partners sharing profits and losses based on 4:4:2 decided to liquida
financial position just prior to liquidation follows:
Other assets were sold for P 247,500 realizing a loss of P 152,500. Parties agreed to fully terminate the pa
to partners and in case of capital deficiency, contribution of additional cash. The three partners were all so
Name of the partner and give the corresponding additional cash he had to invest due to his net capital defi
partnership.
a) Matias, P 6,000
b) Matias, P 16,000
c) Pescasiosa, P 30,500
d) Pagayanon, P 44,000
8. Partners Gumban, Danlag and Escriba whoshared profit and losses based on 4:4:2 ratio decided to liquid
of financial position just prior to liquidation follows:
Other assets were sold for P 247,500 realizing a loss of P152,500. Parties agreed to fully terminate the par
the event of capital deficiency, contribution of additional cash. The three partners were all solvent and co
loss and payment of liabilities resulted to the realization of assets, distribution of loss and payment of liab
prior to final cash settlement.
Gumban, Loan Gumban, Capital Danlag, Capital Escriba, Capital
a) P10,000 P 10,000 P 50,000 P 165,000
b) 10,000 15,000 55,000 165,000
c) 10,000 -16,000 44,000 160,500
d) 10,000 45,000 105,000 200,000
Jerusalem Rebusora
Cash P 11,000 P 22,354
Accounts Receivable 234,536 567,890
Inventories 120,035 260,102
Land 603,000
Building 428,267
Furniture and Fixtures 50,345 34,789
Other Assets 2,000 3,600
Total P 1,020,916 P 1,317,002
Jerusalem and Rebusora agreed to form a partnership contributing their respective assets equities subject
* Accounts receivable of P 20,000 in Jerusalem's books and P 35,000 in Rebusora's are uncollectible
* Inventories of P 5,500 and P 6,700 are worthless in Jerusalem's and Rebusora's respective books.
* Other assets of P 2,000 and P 3,600 in Jerusalem's and Rebusora's respective books are to be written off
9. The capital accounts of the partners after the adjustments will be:
a) Jerusalem's, P 615,942; Rebusora's, P 717,894
b) Jerusalem's, P 640,876; Rebusora's, P 717,345
c) Jerusalem's, P 613,576; Rebusora's, P 683,350
d) Jerusalem's, P614,476; Rebusora's, P 683,052
12. After Lazerna's admission, the profit andloss sharing ratio was agreed to be 40:40:20 based on capital
between Jerusalem and Rebusora?
a) P 34,288
b) P 33,602
c) P32,272
d) P32,272
13. During the first year of operations, the partnership earned P325,000. Profits were distributed in the ag
Jerusalem, P50,000; Rebusora, P 65,000; Lazerna, P28,000. How much are the capital balances after the fi
a) Jerusalem, P 728,764; Rebusora, P 713,764; Lazerna, P 361,382
b) Jerusalem, P 743,121; Rebusora, P 727,825; Lazerna, P 368,501
c) Jerusalem, P 750,627; Rebusora, P 735,177; Lazerna, P 372,223
d) Jerusalem, P 757,915; Rebusora, P742,315; Lazerna, P375,837
1. After all non-cash assets have been converted into cash in the liquidation of the Pozon and Ronzales pa
Debit Credit
Cash P47,000
Accounts Payable P 32,000
Loan Payable to Pozon 15,000
Pozon, Capital 7,000
Ronzales, Capital 7,000
Available cash should be distributed with P 32,000 going to accounts payable and
a) P 7,000 to Pozon and P 8,000 to Ronzales.
b) P 7,500 each to Pozon and Ronzales.
c) P 8,000 to Pozon and P 7,000 to Ronzales.
d) P 15,000 to the loan payable to Pozon.
2. The condensed statement of financial position is presented for Borromeo, Corpuz, and Dedumo, who sh
in the ratio of 4:4:3, respectively:
The partners agreed to dissolve the partnership afetr selling the other assets for P200,000. Upon dissoluti
a) P0
b) P 40,000
c) P 60,000
d) P 70,000
3. In a partnership liquidation, the final cash distribution to the partners should be made in accordance wi
a) ratio of the capital contributions by the partners.
b) ratio of capital contributons less withdrawals by the partners.
c) partners' profit and loss sharing ratio.
d) balances of the partners' loan and capital accounts.
4. On Jan. 1, 2019, the partners of Leung, Ricablanca, and Edulan, who share profits and losses in the ratio
On this date the partnership condensed statement of financial position was as follows:
On Jan. 15, 2019, the first cash sale of other assets with a carrying amount of P 150,000 realized P 120,00
How much cash should be distributed to each partner?
Partners Saliut, Villon and Isagan share of profits and losses in the ratio of 4:5:1. The statement of financia
5. If the inventory is sold for P 300,000, how much should Saliut receive upon liquidation of the partnershi
a) P 160,000
b) P 136,000
c) P 100,000
d) P 48,000
6. If the inventory is sold for P 180,000, how much should Isagan receive upon liquidation of the partnersh
a) P 28,000
b) P 32,000
c) P 37,000
d) P 55,000
7. The partnership will be liquidated in installments. As cash becomes available, it will be distributed to th
how much cash should be distributed to each partner at this time?
8. In accounting for the liquidation of a partnership, cash payments to partners after allnon-partner credit
a) safe payments computations
b) the final balances in partner capital accounts.
c) the partners' relative profit and loss sharing ratios.
d) the partners' relative share of the gain or loss on liquidations.
1. The condensed statement of financial position of Ricablanca, Tac-an and Dimalanta partnership as of M
Assets
Cash P 28,001
Non-Cash Assets 265,000
Total P 293,000
Liabilities P 48,0000
Ricablanca, Capital 95,000
Tac-an, Capital 80,000
Dimalanta, Capital 70,000
Total P 293,000
Profit and loss ratio is 50:25:25, respectively. The partners voted todissolve the partnership and liquidate
non-cash assets which has a book value of P 150,000. After settlement with creditors, all cash available wa
a) P 10,500
b) P20,000
c) P 32,500
d) P 21,250
2. The statement of financial position of the partnership of Balino, Andres and Ignacio who share in the pr
The partnership agreed to liquidate the partnership by installment. Immediately there was a realization of
available, priority is the payment of the liabilities and the balaance is to be distributed to the partners. Ho
a) Balino, P 50,000; Andres, P 30,000; Ignacio, P 20,000
b) Balino, P 40,000; Andres, P 24,000; Ignacio P 16,000
c) Balino, P 0; Andres, P 48,000; Ignacio, P 32,000
d) Balino, P 0; Andres, P 31,000; Ignacio P 49,000
3. Rueda, Castro and Pural have capital balances of P 40,000, P 50,000 and P 18,000, respectively and a pr
the total amount received by all the partners was:
a) P 108,000
b) P 56,000
c) P 24,000
d) P 52,000
4. Assume the same facts in No. 3 aboveexcept that Rueda received P 26,000 as a result of the liquidation
a) P 26,000
b) P 18,000
c) P 14,500
d) P 14,000
5. The partnership of Rivera, Colorado and Reyes share profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2, respectively
The partnership will be liquidated over a prolonged period of time. As cash is available it will be distribute
realized P 90,000. How much cash should be distributed to each partner after this sale?
a) Rivera, P 0; Colorado, P 28,800; Reyes, P 41,200
b) Rivera, P 0; Colorado, P 30,000; Reyes, P 40,000
c) Rivera, P 35,000; Colorado, P 21,000; Reyes P 14,000
d) Rivera, P 45,000; Colorado, P 27,000; Reyes P 18,000
Corleto, Samonte and Bibonia are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:3, respectively. The
6. The CSB Partnership was dissolved and liquidated by installments. The first realization of P 40,000 cash
the liabilities, the cash available is distributed to Corleto, Samonte and Bibonia, respectively as follows:
a) P 36,000; P 27,000; P 27,000
b) P 16,000; P 12,000; P 12,000
c) P 44,000; P 28,000; P 28,000
d) P 24,000; P 13,000; P 13,000
The following statement of financial position is presented for the partnershipof Villanueva, Pozon and Yec
7. Assume that the partners decided to liquidate the partnership. If the other assets were sold for P 800,0
Villanueva Pozon Yecyec
a) P 280,000 P 320,000 P 40,000
b) P 324,000 P 236,000 P16,000
c) P 412,000 P 228,000
d) P 410,000 P 230,000
As of Dec. 31, 2019, the books of Vicente, Garcia & Cabuyadao Partnership showed capital balances of Vic
ratio was 3:2:1, respectively. The partners decided to dissolve and liquidate. They sold all non-cash assets
have P 28,000 cash left for distribution.
9. Assuming that any debit balance of partners' capital is uncollectible, the share of Vicente on P 28,000 ca
a) P 19,000
b) P16,000
c) P 18,000
d) P 17,800
From the records of the DTA Partnership, answer the nos. 10-12:
DTA Partnership
Statement of Financial Position
Dec. 31, 2019
Assets
Cash P 2,000
Other non-cash assets 28,000
Total P 30,000
Profit and loss ratio is 3:2:1 for De Mesa, Tudtud and Apostol, respectively. Cash is distributed as assets ar
artnership agreement.
er all outside creditors' claims have been satisfied, but before final cash distribution, should be according to
of a partnership?
disposal of assets.
up for any capital deficits with personal cash contributions, Magallanes eventuallly will receive cash of
ccount will be
:2
Selisana, Capital
P450,000
(320,000)
130,000
130,000
(30,000)
P100,000
(100,000)
P/L Ratio 3 :2
Biore,Capital
Selisana, Capital
P450,000 P450,000
(480,000) (320,000)
(30,000) 130,000
(30,000) 130,000
30,000
P130,000
(130,000)
P250,000 and P350,000 and sharing profits 30%, 20% and 50%, respectively.
ershipassets are sold andsufficient cash is realized to pay all the claims except one
e to meet any indebtedness to the firm. On the remaining claim against the partnership,
30%, 30%, 20% and 20% respectively, decided to liquidate. All partnership assets are to be converted into cash.
partners are solvent, and can contribute any additional cash to cover any deficiency.
vestment as follows:
murao, P 40,000;Estoqoe, P 25,000; Zulueta, P 5,000. The partners' profit and loss ratio was 3:2:1,
s for P 37,000. After settlement of all liabilities amounting to P 12,000, they still have cash of P 28,000
are of Amurao in the distribution of cash would be:
profits and losses equally. On Dec. 31, 2018, the partnership capital and the
d toliquidate. The operating profits for 2018 amounted to P 72,000, and was as exhausted including the
4,000. Seechua and Tria have substantial private resources, but Ramos has no available free assets.
f 3/21, 4/21, 6/21 and 8/21, respectively. The balances of their capital accounts on Dec. 31,2019
h assets into P 23,200 of cash. After paying theliabilities amounting to P3,000, they have P22,000 to divide.
of Garachico in the loss on realization was:
n 4:4:2 decided to liquidate. All assets of the partnership were liquidated. The condensed statement of
due to his net capital deficiency to finally settle the liquidation of the
4:2 ratio decided to liquidate. All assets of the partnership were liquidated. The condensed statement
to fully terminate the partnership's business thus, necessitating distribution of cash to partners and in
s were all solvent and could answer any capital deficiency. The realization of assets, distribution of
loss and payment of liabilities resulted to the following partner's loan and capital accounts balances
ve assets equities subject to the following adjustments:
's are uncollectible
respective books.
ooks are to be written off.
he contribute?
0:40:20 based on capital credits. How much should the cash settlement be
were distributed in the agreed manner. Drawings were made in these amounts:
pital balances after the first year?
e Pozon and Ronzales partnership, the ledger contains the following account balances:
fits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2, respectively, decided to liquidate their partnership.
50,000 realized P 120,000. Safe installment payments to the partners were made same date.
t will be distributed to the partners. If inventory costing P 200,000 is sold for P 140,000
fter allnon-partner creditors' have been satisfied, but before the final cash distribution, should be according to
nacio who share in the profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2, respectively, is as follows:
there was a realization of P 100,000 cash in selling other assets with book value of P 150,000. On the cash
buted to the partners. How should the remaining cash be distributed?
00, respectively and a profit sharing ratioof 4:2:1, respectively. If Rueda received P 8,000 upon liquidation,
atio of 5:3:2, respectively. The partners voted to dissolve the partnership when its assets, liabilities and capital were as follows:
ilable it will be distributed to the partners. The first sale of non-cash assets having a book value of P 120,000
of 4:3:3, respectively. The condensed statement of financial position of CSB Partnership as of Dec. 1, 2019 is:
lization of P 40,000 cash was on the sale of other assets with book valuee of P 80,000. After the payment of
espectively as follows:
illanueva, Pozon and Yecyec who share profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2, respectively.
ets were sold for P 800,000, how should the available cash be distributed?
ed capital balances of Vicente, P 40,000; Garcia, P 25,000 and Cabuyadao, P 5,000. The partners' profit and loss
y sold all non-cash assets for P 37,000 cash. After settlement of all liabilities amounting to P 12,000, they still
n the cash
iquidation,
payment of
' profit and loss
00, they still
Problem # 1 Lump-Sum Liquidation with Gain on Realization
After several years of operations, the partnership of Arenas, Dulay, and Laurente is to be liquidated.
After making the closing entries on June 30, 2019, the following accounts remained open:
Account Balance
Account Tile Debit Credit
Cash 50,000
Non-Cash Assets 2,350,000
Liabilities 400,000
Arenas, Capital 900,000
Dulay, Capital 500,000
Laurente, Capital 600,000
The non-cash assets are sold for P2,650,000. Profits and losses are shared equally.
Required:
Prepare a statement of partnership liquidation and the entries to record the following:
1. Sale of non cash assets
2. Distribution of Gain on Realization
3. Payment of Liabilities
4. Distribution of cash to the partners
Payment of Liabilities
Liabilities 400,000
Cash 400,000
The non-cash assets are sold for P2,150,000. Profits and losses are shared equally.
Required:
Prepare a statement of partnership liquidation and the entries to record the following:
1. Sale of non cash assets
2. Distribution of Gain on Realization
3. Payment of Liabilities
4. Distribution of cash to the partners
Payment of Liabilities
Liabilities 750,000
Cash 750,000
Dulay, Laurente,
Capital Capital
500,000 600,000
100,000 100,000
600,000 700,000
600,000 700,000
-600,000 -700,000
Leon Estoque
Capital Capital
600,000 1,000,000
-150,000 -150,000
450,000 850,000
450,000 850,000
-450,000 -850,000
Problem #3 Lump-Sum Liquidation
Gulane, Tormis, and Sailadin decided to liquidate their partnership on June 30,201
The partners shared profits and losses in the ratio of 2:2:1, respectively.The firm's
post-closing trial balance follows:
The merchandise inventory and the other assets were sold for P582,800 and P550,900, respectively.
Prepare the liquidation journal entries.
Payment of Liabilities
Accounts Payable 131,350
Cash 131,350
Payment of Liabilities
Accounts Payable 300,000
Cash 300,000
Payment of Liabilities
Liabilities 250,000
Cash 250,000
When partners agreed to liquidate the business, the assets were sold for P900,000 and the liabilities were
Modesto and Corpuz share profits and losses in a 2:1 ratio, respectively.
Required: What is the final cash distribution to each partner after liquidation?
Required:
1. What is the amount of loss or gain on realization? The loss on realization amounted to P60,000.
2. How should the loss or gain be divided between the partners? Losses are divided equally; P30,00
3. How much cash should be distributed to each partner? P120,000 for Soria and P40,000 to
Required:
1. What is the amount of loss or gain on realization? The loss on realization amounted to P500,000.
2. How much cash should be distributed to each partner? P450,000 for Orcajada and P650,000 for Moral
Orcajada, Morales,
Cash Capital Capital
0 700,000 900,000 1,600,000
-500,000 1,100,000 -250,000 -250,000
1,100,000 450,000 650,000 1,100,000
When the partners agreed to liquidate their business, the assets were sold for P800,000
and the liabilities were paid. Hungria and Blanche share profits and losses in a ratio of
3:1, respectively. What is the final cash distribution to each partner after liquidation?
75% 25%
Cash NCA Liabilities Hungaria, Blanche,
Capital Capital
1,000,000 250,000 400,000 350,000
200,000 800,000 -1,000,000 -150,000 -50,000
800,000 250,000 250,000 300,000
-250,000 -250,000
550,000 250,000 300,000
-550,000 -250,000 -300,000
P250,000 for Hungria and P300,000 for Blanche.
ally. They decide to terminate
d P70,000, respectively. After
of P160,000.
r P800,000
550,000
Problem #11 Lump-Sum Liquidation
Aparece, Bantilles and Lerin have decided to liquidate their partnership on Dec. 1, 2019.
The statement of financial position is shown below:
ABL Partnership
Statement of Financial Position
Dec. 1, 2019
Assets
Cash P 25,000
Accounts Receivable (net) 75,000
Inventories 100,000
Property and Equipment (net) 300,000
Total Assets P 500,000
Additional Information:
a. The personal assets(excluding partnership capital and loan interests) and personal
liabilities of each partner as of Dec. 1,2019, are presented below:
Aparece Bantilles Lerin
Personal Assets P 250,000 P 300,000 P 350,000
Personal Liabilities -230,000 -240,000 -325,000
Personal net worth P 20,000 P 60,000 P 25,000
b. Aparece, Bantilles, and Lerin share profits and losses in the ratio 20:40:40, respectively.
c. According to the parnership agreement, interest will not accrue on partners' loan
balances during the liquidation process.
d. All of non-cash assets were sold on Dec. 10,2019 for P260,000.
ABL Partnership
Statement of Liquidation
Dec. 1, 2019
Cash Non-Cash Liabilities Loan Payable-
Assets Bantilles
P/L Percentages
Balances Before
Liquidation 25,000 475,000 240,000 30,000
Sale of Non-Cash
Assets and Distribution
of Losses 260,000 -475,000
Balances 285,000 240,000 30,000
Payment of Liabilities -240,000 240,000
Balances 45,000 30,000
Right of Offset by Bantilles -30,000
Balances 45,000
Additional Investments
by Bantilles and Lerin 31,000
Balances 76,000
Additional Losses
to Aparece
Balances 76,000
Payment to Partners -76,000
Aparece, Bantilles, Lerin,
Capital Capital Capital
20% 40% 40%
6,000 25,000
77,000 -1,000
-1,000 1,000
76,000
-76,000
Problem #12 Final Cash Distribution to Partners
The partnership of Sarabia, Selisana and Gevera is about to be liquidated. All the assests
have been sold for cash and the creditors have been fully paid. The capital accounts of
the partners have the following balances at the date of liquidation:
The three partners share profits and losses equally. There remains P720,000
cash for distribution to the partners.
Required:
Determine the manner of distribution of the remaining P720, 000 under the following independent assum
1. Selisana is personally insolvent. He has no personal assets.
2. Selisana is personally solvent and is willing to contribute additional funds into the partnership to cover
3. Selisana is willing to make additional contributions but his personal assets
are not sufficient to accommodate the deficit in his capital account. Only 60%
of the deficiency can be covered.
Assumption 1:
Cash Sarabia, Selisana, Gevera,
Capital Capital Capital
Balances 720,000 600,000 -240,000 360,000
Additional Losses
to Sarabia and
Gevera -120,000 240,000 -120,000
Balances 720,000 480,000 240,000
Payment to
Partners -720,000 -480,000 -240,000
Assumption 2:
Cash Sarabia, Selisana, Gevera,
Capital Capital Capital
Balances 720,000 600,000 -240,000 360,000
Additional
Investment by
Selisana 240,000 240,000
Balances 960,000 600,000 360,000
Payment to
Partners -960,000 -600,000 -360,000
Assumption 3:
Cash Sarabia, Selisana, Gevera,
Capital Capital Capital
Balances 720,000 600,000 -240,000 360,000
Additional
Investment by
Selisana 144,000 144,000
Balances 864,000 600,000 -96,000 360,000
Additional Losses
to Sarabia and
Gevera -48,000 96,000 -48,000
Balances 864,000 552,000 312,000
Payment to
Partners -864,000 -552,000 -312,000
the assests
ccounts of
In January 2019, the events took place during the process of liquidating the partnership:
Jan. 6 Accounts receivable of P151,500 are collected, and the allowance for
uncollectible accounts are written off the book.
9 Merchandise Inventory is sold for P160,500.
11 A refund on the prepaid insurance is expected totaling P3,000.
14 Property and equipment were sold lump sum to Sibug Company for P111,000.
The mortgage on the building was also transferred to Sibug.
20 The remaining creditors were paid in full.
20 The deficit in Masinsin's capital account was absorbed by Tugade and Biore.
20 The deficit in Tugade's capital account was absorbed by Biore.
24 The remaining partnership cash is distributed to Biore.
Required: Prepare the journal entries to record the transactions. Allocate any gain or
loss on realization to the partners' capital accounts at the time of the transaction. It is
to assumed that any capital deficiency is insolvent and will not be able to
contribute any personal assets to cover it.
5-Jan Cash 151,500
Loss on Realization 27,000
Non-Cash Assets 178,500
9 Cash 160,500
Loss on Realization 132,600
Non-Cash Assets 293,100
11 Cash 3,000
Loss on Realization 6,000
Non-Cash Assets 9,000
14 Cash 111,000
Loss on Realization 222,000
Non-Cash Assets 333,000
20 Liabilities 340,500
Cash 340,500
Tugade,Capital 63,360
Biore,Capital 31,680
Masinsin,Capital 95,040
Biore,Capital 83,400
Tugade,Capital 83,400
24 Biore,Capital 7,500
Cash 7,500
Jan.
Tugade Masinsin Biore
135,000 60,000 200,100
6 -10,800 -10,800 -5,400
124,200 49,200 194,700
9 -53,040 -53,040 -26,520
71,160 -3,840 168,180
11 -2,400 -2,400 -1,200
68,760 -6,240 166,980
14 -88,800 -88,800 -44,400
-20,040 -95,040 122,580
20 -63,360 95,040 -31,680
-83,400 90,900
24 83,400 -83,400
7,500
-7,500
Tugade, 40% to Masinsin,
Problem #14 Lump-Sum Liquidation: Comprehensive Problem
Dulay, Sandoval and Ramel are partners in a law firm. They share profits and losses in a 5:3:2
ratio. The partnership agreement provided for annual salaries of P400,000, P350,000 and
P300,000, respectively, interest of 12% on their Jan. 1 capital balances and any balance to
be divided in the profit and loss ratio.
The partner's capital balances as of Jan. 1,2019 were Dulay, P1,200,000; Sandoval,
P750,000 and Ramel, P500,000. No additional investments were made during the year.
Profit for 2019 was P1,600,000. Partner's withdrawals for the year were as follows:
Dulay, P500,000; Sandoval, P400,000 and Ramel, P350,000.
On Mar. 4, 2020, the partners decided to liquidate their law firm. On that date,
the firm has a cash balance of P460,000, non-cash assets of P2,740,000 and liabilities
of P400,000. No additional investments or withdrawals have been made in 2020. Between
Mar. 5 and Mar. 31, the non-cash assets are sold for P2,900,000, the gain is divided in the
profit and loss ratio. The liabilities are paid and the remaining cash is then distributed to the partners.
Required:
1. Prepare the bottom portion of the statement of comprehensive income for the year ended
Dec. 31, 2019, showing the manner of allocation of the profit.
2. Prepare the journal entry to close the income summary against the partner's
capital accounts as of Dec. 31, 2019.
3. Prepare the statement of changes in partner's equity for the year ended
Dec. 31, 2019.
4. Prepare the journal entries as of Mar. 31, 2020 for the following:
a. sale of the non-cash assets.
b. distribution of gain on realization.
c. payment of liabilities.
d. distribution of remaining cash to the partners.
5. Prepare a statement of liquidation for the period Mar. 5 to Mar. 31, 2020.
Profit 1,600,000
Less:
Salaries to Partner
Dulay 400,000
Sandoval 350,000
Ramel 300,000 1,050,000
Interest to Partner (12%)
Dulay 144,000 1,200,000×12%=144,000
Sandoval 90,000 750,000×12%=90,000
Ramel 60,000 294,000 1,344,000 500,000×12%=60,000
Net Profit after Distribution
of Salary and Interest 256,000
Profit Share of the Partner
Dulay (50%) 128,000
Sandoval (30%) 76,800
Ramel (20%) 51,200
Payment of Liabilities
Liabilities 400,000
Cash 400,000
ng the year.
2020. Between
divided in the
istributed to the partners.
00,000×12%=144,000
,000×12%=90,000
,000×12%=60,000
ay: 400,000+144,000+128,000= 672,000
doval: 350,000+90,000+76,800= 516,800
mel: 300,000+60,000+51,200= 411,200
Sandoval, Ramel,
Capital Capital
30% 20%
866,800 561,200
48,000 32,000
914,800 593,200
914,800 593,200
-914,800 -593,200
Problem #15 Installment Liquidation: Cash Priority Program
The assets and equities of the Perdales, Ceballus, and Bandonell partnership at the end
of its fiscal year ended Oct. 31, 2019 are as follows:
Assets Equities
Cash P15,000 Liabilities
Receivable-net 20,000 Loan from Bandonell
Inventory 40,000 Perdales, Capital (30%)
Property and Equipment 70,000 Ceballus, Capital (50%)
Loan to Ceballus 5,000 Bandonell, Capital (20%
The partners decided to liquidate the partnership. They estimated that the non-cash
assets, other than the loan to Ceballus, can be converted into P100,000 cash over the
two-month period ending Dec. 31, 2019. Cash is to be distributed to the appropriate
parties as it becomes available during the liquidation process.
Required:
1. The partner most vulnerable to partnership losses on liquidation is:
a. Perdales
b. Bandonell
c. Ceballus
d. Ceballus and Perdales equally
3. If the total amount of P7,500 is available for the distribution to partners after all
outside liabilities are paid, it should be paid as follows:
Perdales Ceballus Bandonell
a. 7,500 0 0
b. 0 3,750 3,750
c. 2,250 3,750 1,500
d. 2,500 2,500 2,500
Partners Paraiso and Ligeralde share profits and losses 60:40, respectively. In June,
assets with a book value of P220,000 were sold for P180,000, creditors were paid in full,
and P20,000 was paid to the partners. In July, assets with a book value of P100,000 were sold
for P120,000, liquidation expenses of P5,000 were paid and cash of P125,000 was paid
to partners. In August, the remaining assets were sold for P225,000.
Required:
1. How much cash should Ligeralde receive in June? P20,000
2. How much cash should Paraiso receive in July? P66,000
3. How much cash should Ligeralde and Paraiso receive in August? Ligeralde should receive P13
19,500 13,000
27,000 0 13,000
hip
60% 40%
Paraiso, Capital Ligeralde, Capital
225,000 175,000
-24,000 -16,000
201,000 159,000
201,000 159,000
-20,000
201,000 139,000
6,000 8,000
-3,000 -2,000
204,000 145,000
-66,000 -53,000
138,000 92,000
-3,000 -2,000
135,000 90,000
-135,000 -90,000
Problem #17 Installment Liquidation: Schedule of Safe Payments
Partners Limin, Parducho, and Calingasan share profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2.
The partners decided to liquidate the partnership. Their statement of financial position
prior to liquidation is:
Assets Liabilities & Capital
Cash P400,000 Liabilities
Other Assets 2,100,000 Limin,Loan
Limin,Capital
Parducho, Capital
Calingasan, Capital
Total Assets P2,500,000 Total Liabilities and Capital
Schedule 1
Limin Parducho
Balance 240,000 624,000
Loan Balance 80,000
Total Interest 320,000 624,000
Restricted Interest
900,000 -450,000 -270,000
Balances -130,000 354,000
Restricted Interest
3:2 ratio 130,000 -78,000
Free Interest 0 276,000
Problem #18 Installment Liquidation: Cash Priority Program
The capital loan balances for partners Bernardino, Lee and Ong are shown below:
They share profits or losses in the ratio of 4:4:2, respectively.
Loans Payable-Bernardino P100,000
Loans Payable- Lee 100,000
Loans Payable- Ong 150,000
Bernardino, Capital 150,000
Lee, Capital 350,000
Ong, Capital 200,000
P1,050,000
Required:
1. Prepare a cash priority program.
2. Assume that P250,000 cash is available for initial distribution, prepare
the entries to record the distribution to the partners.
Bernardino, Lee and Ong
Cash Priority Program
Bernardino Lee
Capital Balances before liquidation 150,000 350,000
Add: Loan Balances 100,000 100,000
Partners' Total Interests 250,000 450,000
Divide by profit/loss ratio 40% 40%
Loss Absorption Potential 625,000 1,125,000
Priority I: To Ong
Balances 625,000 1,125,000
Priority II: To Lee and Ong 500,000
625,000 625,000
Priority III: Amounts in excess of 425,000 based on P/L Ratio
Assume that 250,000 cash is available for initial distribution, prepare the entries to record the distrib
Bernardino Lee Ong
Priority I 125,000
Priority II (2:1) 83,333 41,667
83,333 166,667
the ratio of 5:3:2.
of financial position
es & Capital
P600,000
80,000
400,000
720,000
700,000
P2,500,000
on-cash assets
mounted to P20,000.
Calingasan
636,000
636,000
-180,000
456,000
-52,000
404,000
shown below:
Partnership liabilities totaled P80,000 on Sept. 25, 2019. The partners shared profits
and losses and realization gains and losses as follows: Santiago, 20%;
Gorospe, 25%; Esparaguera, 30%; and Ronzales, 25%.
Required: Prepare the cash priority program.
On Sept. 23,2019, non-cash assets with a carrying amount of P70,000 realized P60,000
and P64,000 was paid to creditors and partners, P1,000 being retained to cover possible
liquidation costs. On Oct. 1, 2019, the remaining non-cash assets realized P18,000
(net of liquidation costs), and all available cash was distributed to partners. Espeleta and
De Guia share profits and losses 40% and 60%, respectively.
Required:
1. Prepare the cash priority program.
2. Prepare the journal entries to record the realization of assets and distribution
of cash to creditors and partners.
Espeleta, Capital
De Guia, Capital
Capital Balances 60,000 20,000
Add: Loan Balances 10,000
Partner's Total Interest 60,000 30,000
Divide: P/L ratio 40% 60%
Loss on Absorption Balances 150,000 50,000
Priority I: To Espeleta -100,000
50,000 50,000
Credit
P20,000
50,000
25,000
70,000
50,000
50,000
25%
200,000
30,000
200,000
-100,000 20,000 30,000 25,000
100,000 50,000 30,000 25,000
tnership is as follows:
Partners'Capital
P15,000
10,000
60,000
20,000
P105,000
zed P60,000
cover possible
. Espeleta and
40,000
40,000 0
40% 60%
Computation:
Sales on non-cash assets 60,000
Cash 5,000
Less: Liabilities -15,000
70000 Retained to cover possible losses -1,000
49,000
Espeleta
10,000 Priority I: To Espeleta 40,000
Priority II: 40:60 ratio
Espeleta: 9,000 x 40% 3,600
De Guia: 9,000 x 60%
15000 43,600
49,000
Espeleta
30000 Priority I: To Espeleta 7,600
Balances: De Guia (LP)
De Guia:
7,600
12,000
19,000
De Guia Total
40,000
9,000
5,400
5,400 49,000
De Guia Total
19,000
4,600
6,800
11,400 19,000
Problem #21 Installment Liquidation
On Jan. 31,2019, the partners Valdez, Navarro, and Pamittan authorized the liquidation
of their partnership. The statement of financial position is as follows:
Statement of Liquidation
Feb.
1 Sale of Non-Cash Assets
Cash 140,000
Loss on Realiza 40,000
Non cash Asset 180,000
1 Payment of Liabilities
Liabilities 90,000
Cash 90,000
1 Payment to Priority 1
Valdez, Capital 40,000
Cash 40,000
1 Payment to Priority 2
Valdez, Capital 13,333
Pamittan, Capit 6,667
Cash 20,000
4 Sale of Non-Cash Assets
Cash 50,000
Loss on Realiza 10,000
Non cash Asset 60,000
4 Payment to Priority 2
Valdez, Capital 33,333
Pamittan, Capit 16,667
Cash 50,000
n from the
eive no more
nership's accounting records.
Cash Payments to
40,000
280,000 140,000
320,000 140,000
tion
40% 40% 20%
Valdez Navarro Pamittan
200,000 -120,000 80,000 *capital balances + loan balances
-16,000 -16,000 -8,000
184,000 -136,000 72,000
2. If De Guzman received P4,000, how much cash was paid to all partners?
Priority I 6,357
Priority I 6,357
4. If Seechua received only P11,000 as a result of the liquidation, what was the loss on
realization of the partnership assests (assuming that no partner invested any
additional assets in the partnership)?
Seechua
Priority I 6,357
Priority II 8,467
14,825
Cash received 11,000
Share on loss 3,825
Seechua's share in P/L 29%
Loss on Realization 13,190
Nov. 10,2019.
De GuzmanSeechua Longalong
6,357
8,467 4,088
0 14,825 4,088 18,912