Tailieuhay 247compython Rat La Co Ban Vo Duy Tuan

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
[ Tailieuhay 247.COM]Python rat la co ban - Vo Duy Tuan
Nhập môn lập trình Python cho phân tích (Trường Đại học Sư phạm Kỹ Thuật Thành
phố Hồ Chí Minh)
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Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])
lOMoARcPSD|35016901

lOMoARcPSD|35016901

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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чERKчвGGLɾʁFЮMXɴRLчEHϰRKZАиRKHдRKXLZMЖR
TLSRKTLɾZɧGШRKчТRKчɺRKчϲS
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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RL4,4
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чɪHкRKTLɨXXVMВRZɧчERKчиRKЮTLMɱRFϲR2LɨRL
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QɧRLɳRLGSQQERHPMRIZɧKɻ
$ python --version

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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XVɳRLTLɩRXɴGLGɾTLɨTHɸRKPЖRLHIFYKŷXVSRKTLϰQZM
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T]XLSRFЀRKHɸRKPЖRL
,IPPS[SVPH
8ϰSQШXJMPIGɹXɱRPɧ helloworld.py ZɧGɹRШMHYRKRL
WEY
print 'Hello world'

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
print PɧPЖRLGFϲRRLϴXчВ\YϴXQШXFMЎRVE XLЬRKPɧ

QɧRLɳRL
7EYчɹZɧSQɧRLɳRLGSQQERHPMRIHMGLY]ВRчЎRXL
QдGGLиEJMPIRɧ]ZɧKɻ
$ python helloworld.py
2ЎYXLϴ]\YϴXLMЖRHɸRKGLо Hello world XиGPɧFϰRчɪ

LSɧRXLɧRLZMЖGZMЎXиRKHдRKT]XLSRч϶YXMɱR

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
'LRK'ɾTLɨT
&MЎRWР
/LEMFɨSFMЎRFЀRKQШXGɩYPЖRLKɨR
a = 1
FϰRGɹXLВKɨRRLMАYPSϰMKMɨXVК WРGLYЦM GLSQШXFMЎR
a = 1
a = 'Hello World'
a = [1, 2, 3]
a = [1.2, 'Hello', 'W', 2]
8SɨRXмWРLМG
4]XLSRGˢRKLЦXVвQШXWРXSɨRXмXSɨRLМGXLɺRKHдRK
RL
+ TLɰTGШRK

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
- TLɰTXVк
* TLɰTRLɩR
/ TLɰTGLME
% TLɰTGLMEPϴ]H QSHYPS
&SSPIERZɧ8SɨRXмPSKMG
+MɨXVКчɾRKZɧWEMXRKиRKPɧ True Zɧ False
not чВчϲSKMɨXVК
and TLɰTXɴRLPSKMGZɧ %2(

or TLɰTXɴRLPSKMGLSІG 36
1ШXWРTLɰTWSWɨRLXLɺRKXLЬRKRL < FɰLR <= Fɰ

LRLSІGFЀRK > PЪRLR >= PЪRLRLSІGFЀRK ==
FЀRK != OLɨG чВWSWɨRLKMɨXVК
,ЦXVвHϰRKWSWɨRLOɰTRL

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
x = 2
1 < x < 3 # True

10 < x < 20 # False
3 > x <= 2 # True
2 == x < 4 # True
8SɨRXмOMВQXVETL϶RXмXVSRKQШXXϼTLвT in OMВQXVE
GɹXТRXϰM not in OMВQOLɺRKXТRXϰM
'good' in 'this is a greate example' # F

alse
'good' not in 'this is a greate example' # True
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4]XLSRLЦXVвQШXWРGϴYXVɾGчMАYOLMВRXLɺRKHдRK,϶Y
LЎXGɨGGϴYXVɾGчMАYOLMВRчАYHрEZɧSXLдXч϶YHɸRK
MRHIRXMSR чВXϰSXLɧRLQШXFPSGO\мPʁXLE]ZɳWмHдRK
{ ŷ } RLGɨGRKɺRRKоOLɨG 4,4.EZEWGVMTX
-JŷIPMJŷIPWI

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
if condition1 :
indentedStatementBlockForTrueCondition1
elif condition2 :
indentedStatementBlockForFirstTrueCondition2
elif condition3 :
elif condition4 :
else:
indentedStatementBlockForEachConditionFalse
7[MXGLŷGEWI
4]XLSROLɺRKGɹGϴYXVɾG switch ŷ case
*SVŷMR
for iterating_var in sequence:

statements(s)
:ɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
for letter in 'Python': # First Example

print 'Current Letter :', letter
fruits = ['banana', 'apple', 'mango']

for fruit in fruits: # Second Example
print 'Current fruit :', fruit
print "Good bye!"
/ЎXUYϲLMВRXLКGжEZɴHдXVɱR
Current Letter : P
Current Letter : y
Current Letter : t
Current Letter : h
Current Letter : o
Current Letter : n
Current fruit : banana
Current fruit : apple
Current fruit : mango
Good bye!
;LMPI

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
while expression:
statement(s)
:ɴHд
count = 0
while (count < 9):
print 'The count is:', count
count = count + 1
print "Good bye!"
/ЎXUYϲLMВRXLКGжEZɴHдXVɱR

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
The count is: 0

The count is: 1
The count is: 2
The count is: 3
The count is: 4
The count is: 5
The count is: 6
The count is: 7
The count is: 8
Good bye!
,ɧQ
/LEMFɨSLɧQXLISGɾTLɨT
def functionname(param, param2,..):

statements(s)
,ɧQRЎYOLɺRKXVϲHоPMЖYXLɳQІGчКRLWЌXVϲZАKMɨXVК
None
:ɴHдOLEMFɨSLɧQXɴRLZɧXVϲZАKMɨXVКXФRKGжEXLEQ
WРч϶YZɧS

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
def sum(a, b):

return (a+b)
'ɨGLKМMLɧQ
sum(1, 2)
(trả về giá trị là 3)
,ɧQGɹLЦXVвKMɨXVКQІGчКRLGLSXLEQWРOLMOLɺRK
XVY]АRZɧS:ɴHдLɧQWEY
def plus(c, d = 10):

return (c+d)
2ЎYKМMLɧQXVɱRRLWEY
plus(2)
(kết quả trả về là 12)
1ШXOLɨGFMЖXXVSRKGɨGLKМMLɧQGжE4]XLSRWSZЪM4,4
PɧGLɾRKXEGɹXLВXLE]чФMXLиXрXLEQWРXVY]АRZɧSFЀRK

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
GɨGLчІXXɱRXLEQWРOLMKМMLɧQ:ɴHдXEGɹXLВKМMLɧQ
sum(a,b) ЮZɴHдXVɱRFЀRKGɨGLXVY]АRXLEQWР b XVЪG a
RLWEY
sum(b = 1, a = 10)
<мPʁGLYЦM
1ШXGLYЦMGɹXLВOLEMFɨSFЀRKHϴYRLɨ]чɺM " LSІGчR
' :ɴHдGɨGGLYЦMWEY
str1 = "Hello"
str2 = 'world'
'ɹXLВXVY]\YϴXXкRKOʁXрXVSRKQШXGLYЦMXLISLɳRLXLиG
MRHI\ZɴHд str1[0] str1[1] ŷ
'ɹXLВWмHдRKHϴYRLɨ] чɺMLSІGчR чВOLEMFɨS
GLYЦMXVɱRRLMАYHɸRK:ɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
paragraph = """This is line 1

This is line 2
This is line 3"""
2РMGLYЦM
'ɹXLВXϰSQШXGLYЦMHɧMXкZMЖGRРMGɨGGLYЦMPϰMXLISGɾ
TLɨT
str = str1 + " " + str2
8VɴGL\YϴXGLYЦMGSR
'ɹXLВXϰSGɨGGLYЦMGSRXLɺRKUYEXSɨRXмPϴ]OLSϲR
[start:end] VERKI 1ІGчКRL start PɧXкZКXVɴч϶YGLYЦM
0 Zɧ end PɧчЎRZКXVɴGYРMGLYЦM:ɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
str = 'Hello world'
print str[0:4]
(Hiển thị "Hell")
print str[:4]
(Hiển thị "Hell")
print str[-3:]
(Hiển thị "rld")
print str[6:-3]
(Hiển thị "wo")
0ϴ]чШHɧMGжEGLYЦM
7мHдRKLɧQ len(...) чВXVϲZАчШHɧMGжEGLYЦM:ɴHд
count = len("Hello world")

(count có giá trị 11)
8ɳQ XLE]XLЎRШMHYRK
'ɹXLВXɳQZɧXLE]XLЎXVSRKGLYЦMFЀRKGɨGLKМMTLRK

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
XLиG replace(search, replace[, max]) GжEQШXGLYЦM:ɴ

Hд
str = 'Hello world'

newstr = str.replace('Hello', 'Bye')
print newstr
(Sẽ hiển thị chuỗi "Bye world" trên màn hình)
8ɳQZКXVɴGLYЦMGSR
'ɹXLВXɳQZКXVɴGжEQШXGLYЦMGSRXVSRKGLYЦMPЪRFЀRK
GɨGLKМMTLRKXLиG find(str, beg=0
end=len(string)) &ϾXч϶YPɧZКXVɴ 0 RЎYOLɺRKXɳQVEXLɳ
XVϲZА -1 :ɴHд
str = 'Hello world'

print str.find('world')
(hiển thị 6)
print str.find('Bye');
(hiển thị -1)
,ɧQ find() WЌXɳQXLISXLиXрXкXVɨMUYETLϲMGжEGLYЦM

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
XиGPɧXкP϶R\YϴXLMЖRч϶YXMɱR'ɹXLВHɽRKLɧQ rfind()
чВXɳQXLISZКXVɴXкGYРMGLYЦMZАTLɴEXVЪG
8ɨGLGLYЦM
'ɹXLВXɨGLGLYЦMHрEXLISQШXGLYЦMHIPMQIXIVFЀRKGɨGL
KМMTLRKXLиG split(str="", num=string.count(str))
:ɴHд
str = 'Hello world'

print str.split(' ')
(Trả về một mảng có 2 phần tử là 2 chuỗi "Hello" và
"world")
'ɹXLВWмHдRKLɧQ splitlines() чВXɨGLGLYЦMXLIS

XкRKLɧRKZɧPSϰMFОOʁXр2);0-2)
8VMQOʁXрOLSЂRKXVϾRK
'ɹXLВPSϰMFОGɨGOʁXр QІGчКRLPɧOʁXрOLSϲRKXVϾRK
XVЪGZɧWEYQШXGLYЦMFЀRKGɨGLKМMGɨGTLRKXLиG
WEY

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
strip([chars]) PSϰMFОXVЪGZɧWEYGLYЦM
lstrip([chars]) PSϰMFОTLɴEXVЪGGLYЦM
rstrip([chars]) PSϰMFОTLɴEWEYGLYЦM
1ШXWРLɧQ\мPʁGLYЦM
isnumeric() /MВQXVEQШXGLYЦMGɹTLϲMPɧGLYЦMWР
lower() 'LY]ВRGLYЦMLЎXXLɧRLGLоXLЬRK
upper() 'LY]ВRGLYЦMLЎXXLɧRLGLо,3%
0MWX
0MWXXVSRK4]XLSRPɧGϴYXVɾGQϲRKZɧGɨGTL϶RXмGɹMRHI\
GɹXLиXр/LɺRKRL4,4OI]GжEQШXQϲRKGɹXLВZкE
PɧWРZкEPɧGLYЦM EWWSGMEXIHEVVE]
8VSRK4]XLSRQYРRXϰSQШXQϲRKGɹOI]PɧGLYЦMXLɳWЌ
WмHдRKGϴYXVɾG(MGXMSREV] TL϶RXMЎTXMЎT 8VSRKTL϶R
Rɧ]GLɾRKXEWЌRɹMчЎR0MWX1ШX0MWXчвGOLEMFɨSRL
QϲRKXVSRK.7327мHдRK [..] чВOLEMFɨSQШXQϲRK
:ɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
names = ['Marry', 'Peter']
'ɹXLВXVY]\YϴXXкRKTL϶RXмGжEQϲRKFЀRKMRHI\TL϶R
Xмч϶YXMɱRGɹXLиXрPɧ 0 :ɴHд
print numbers[0]
(Hiển thị 1)
print numbers[-3]
(Hiển thị 3)
print names[1]
(Hiển thị 'Peter')
ɇВFMЎXчвGWРPвRKTL϶RXмGжE0MWXGɹXLВWмHдRK
LɧQ len(array) чВPϴ]WРPвRKTL϶RXмGжEQϲRKXLEQ
WРXVY]АRZɧS
/MВQXVEWрXТRXϰMGжEQШXTL϶RXм
/MВQXVEXLIS-RHI\

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
8VSRKRLMАYXVЬRKLвTFϰRQYРRXVY]\YϴXQШXTL϶RXм
FϴXOΧ HрEZɧSMRHI\ GжEQϲRKXLɳRЎYXVY]\YϴXчЎRQШX
TL϶RXмOLɺRKXТRXϰMXLɳиRKHдRKWЌFɨSPЦM(SчɹXVЪG
OLMXVY]\YϴXQШXTL϶RXмFϰRG϶ROMВQXVE\IQTL϶RXм
Rɧ]чɪXТRXϰMLE]GLE,MЖRXϰMT]XLSROLɺRKLЦXVвLɧQ
RɧSчВOMВQXVEWрXТRXϰMGжEQШXTL϶RXмXVSRKQϲRK
'ɹGɨGLXLЬRKXLϴ]чВOMВQXVEчɹPɧŰ0SSOFIJSVI]SY
PIETű 0&=0 ZɧŰ)EWMIVXSEWOJSVKMZIRIWWXLER
TIVQMWWMSRű )%*4
:ɴHдZАŰ0SSOFIJSVI]SYPIET 0&=0 ű
if index < len(array):

array[index]
else:
# handle this
:ɴHдZАŰ)EWMIVXSEWOJSVKMZIRIWWXLERTIVQMWWMSRű
)%*4

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
try:
array[index]
except IndexError:
# handle this
/MВQXVEXLISKMɨXVК
ɇВOMВQXVEQШXKMɨXVКGɹXТRXϰMOLɺRKXТRXϰMXVSRK
QϲRKLE]OLɺRKXLɳGɹXLВWмHдRKXSɨRXм in not in :ɴ
Hд
mylist = ['a', 'b', 'c']
print 'a' in mylist

(Hiển thị True)
print 'b' not in mylist

(Hiển thị False)
8VɴGL\YϴXQϲRKGSR
8RKXрRLGLYЦMXɹXLВXϰSGɨGQϲRKGSRXLɺRKUYE
XSɨRXмPϴ]OLSϲR [start:end] VERKI 1ІGчКRL start Pɧ

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
XкZКXVɴч϶YGLYЦM 0 Zɧ end PɧчЎRZКXVɴGYРMGLYЦM:ɴHд
numbers = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
print numbers[:2]
(Hiển thị ['a', 'b'])
print numbers[-2:]
(Hiển thị ['c', 'd'])
<ɹETL϶RXмGжEQϲRK
'ɹXLВ\ɹEQШXTL϶RXмXLɺRKUYEXSɨRXм del 8LиXрGжE

GɨGTL϶RXмWЌHКGLGLY]ВRXɽ]ZɧSZКXVɴGжETL϶RXмFК
\ɹE:ɴHд
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
del numbers[0]
print numbers
(Hiển thị [2, 3, 4, 5])
&ϰRGɹXLВ\ɹEQШXOLSϲRHрEZɧSXSɨRXмPϴ]OLSϲR
[start:end] :ɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
del numbers[2:4]
print numbers
(Hiển thị [1, 2, 5, 6, 7])
2РMQϲRK
&ϰRGɹXLВWмHдRKXSɨRXм + чВRРMKMɨXVКGжEQϲRKZɧ
XϰSVEQШXQϲRKPЪRGɹWРPвRKTL϶RXмPɧXФRKWРPвRK
TL϶RXмGжEQϲRKGSR:ɴHд
a = [1, 2]
b = [1, 3]
print a + b
(Hiển thị [1, 2, 1, 3])
8LɱQTL϶RXмZɧSQϲRK
2ЎYFϰRQYРRXLɱQTL϶RXмZɧSQШXQϲRKчɪXТRXϰMLɪ]
HɽRKTLRKXLиG list.append(newvalue) чВXLɱQTL϶R
XмGɹKMɨXVК newvalue ZɧSGYРMQϲRK list :ɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
numbers = [1, 2, 3]
numbers.append(4)
print numbers
(Hiển thị [1, 2, 3, 4]
0ϴ]TL϶RXмGYРMQϲRK
2ЎYQYРRPϴ]TL϶RXмGYРMGɽRKGжEQϲRKVEOLОMQϲRK
GɹXLВWмHдRKTLRKXLиG list.pop() WЌXVϲZАKMɨXVК
GжETL϶RXмGYРMGɽRKZɧQϲRKFɩ]KMЬWЌOLɺRKGɸRTL϶R
XмRɧ]
numbers = [1, 2, 3]
mynumber = numbers.pop()
print mynumber
(Hiển thị 3)
print numbers
(Hiển thị [1, 2])
8ɳQQШXKMɨXVКXVSRKQϲRK
2ЎYFϰRQYРRXɳQZКXVɴ MRHI\ GжEQШXKMɨXVКXVSRKQШX

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
QϲRKGɹXLВHɽRKTLRKXLиG list.index(obj) 2ЎY

XɳQXLϴ]WЌXVϲZАMRHI\GжETL϶RXмч϶YXMɱRXɳQXLϴ]2ЎY
OLɺRKXɳQXLϴ]WЌUYʆRK)\GITXMSR:ɴHд
aList = [123, 'xyz', 'zara', 'abc'];
print "Index for xyz : ", aList.index('xyz')

print "Index for zara : ", aList.index('zara')
/LMGLϰ]WЌLMВRXLКOЎXUYϲ
Index for xyz : 1

Index for zara : 2
ɇϲSRKвGKMɨXVКGжEQϲRK
ɇВчϲSRKвGXLиXрGɨGKMɨXVКGжEQШXQϲRKWмHдRK
TLRKXLиG list.reverse() 4LRKXLиGRɧ]OLɺRKXVϲ
ZАOЎXUYϲQɧXLE]чФMXVрGXMЎTQϲRK list :ɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4]
numbers.reverse()
print numbers
(Hiển thị [4, 3, 2, 1])
7ϾT\ЎTKMɨXVКGɨGTL϶RXм
ɇВWϾT\ЎTXLиXрGжEKMɨXVКXVSRKQϲRKWмHдRKTLRK
XLиG list.sort([func]) чВWϾT\ЎT2ЎYXLEQWРч϶Y
ZɧSPɧLɧQ func OLɺRKXVY]АRZɧSXLɳQІGчКRLPɧWϾT\ЎT
XLISKMɨXVКXʆRKH϶R4LRKXLиGRɧ]OLɺRKXVϲZАOЎX
UYϲQɧXLE]чФMXVрGXMЎTQϲRK list :ɴHд
aList = [123, 'xyz', 'zara', 'abc', 'xyz']

aList.sort()
print "List : ", aList
(Hiển thị List : [123, 'abc', 'xyz', 'xyz', 'zara'
])
'ɨGLXVMВROLEMLɧQGSQTEVI func() GˢRKKMРRKRLLɧQ

YWSVXXVSRK4,4,ɧQXVϲZАGɨGKMɨXVК 0 -1 Zɧ 1

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
8YTPI
8YTPIGˢRKPɧQШXGϴYXVɾGQϲRKXRKXрRLGϴYXVɾG
0MWX1ШXWРчMВQOLɨGRLEYGFϲRPɧOLEMFɨS8YTPIWм
HдRKGІTHϴYRKSІG (...) ZɧQШXXYTPIчɪчвGOLEMFɨS
VТMXLɳOLɺRKXLE]чФMчвGKMɨXVК MQQYXEFPI ZɧOLɺRKLЦ
XVвGɨGTLRKXLиGRL append() pop() ŷ:ɴHд
mytuple = ('x', 'y', 'z')

print mytuple
(Hiển thị ('x', 'y', 'z'))
:ϺRLЦXVвGɨGGɨGLчВXVY]\YϴXTL϶RXмKMРRK0MWXRLPɧ
XVY]\YϴXXLISMRHI\VERKIXɳQOMЎQŷ
(MGXMSREV]
(MGXMSREV]GˢRKPɧQШXGϴYXVɾGQϲRKRLRKGɨGTL϶RXм
FESKТQOI]ZɧZEPYI2ЎYFϰRGɹFMЎX.732XLɳGϴYXVɾG
(MGXMSREV]XRKXрRLQШXSFNIGXNWSR1ШX(MGXMSREV]
чвGOLEMFɨSFЀRKGІTHϴYRKSІG {...} :ɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
point = {'x': 1, 'y': 2}
8VY]\YϴXQШXKMɨXVКHрEZɧSOI]GжEчРMXвRK:ɴHд
point = {'x': 3, 'y': 6, 'z' : 9}

print point[x]
(Hiển thị 3)
8LɱQQШXTL϶RXм
ɇВXLɱQQШXTL϶RXмZɧSчРMXвRKчɪOLEMFɨSWмHдRK
GϴYXVɾG dict[key] = value :ɴHд
user = {'name': 'Jone', 'age': 30}

user['country'] = 'Vietnam'
print user
(Hiển thị {'country': 'Vietnam', 'age': 30, 'name':
'Jone'})
1ШXWРLɧQTLRKXLиGXLɺRKHдRK
dict.clear() <ɹEXSɧRFШHоPMЖYFɱRXVSRKчРM

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
XвRK
dict.copy() 8VϲZАQШXFϲRGST]GжEчРMXвRK
dict.fromkeys(seq[, value]) 8ϰSQШXчРMXвRKZЪM
HERLWɨGLOI]XкWIUZɧRЎYGɹXVY]АR value XLɳPϴ]

чɹPɧQKMɨXVКGLSGɨGTL϶RXм
dict.has_key(key) OMВQXVEQШXOI]GɹXТRXϰMXVSRK
чРMXвRKLE]OLɺRK
dict.keys() 8VϲZАQШX0MWXGLиEGɨGOI]
dict.values() 8VϲZАQШX0MWXGLиEGɨGZEPYI

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
'LRK4LɩRGLMEQSHYPI
8ϴXGϲZɴHдGLSчЎRXLЬMчMВQRɧ]чАYчвGXLрGXLMXVSRK
GSQQERHPMRILSІGXкQШXJMPIT]XLSR .py 8Y]RLMɱRчРM
ZЪMGɨGиRKHдRKPЪRGɹRLMАYGLиGRʆRKXLɳTLɩRGLMERLО
HрɨRXLɧRLGɨGJMPIOLɨGRLEYWЌKMɾTHДFϲSXVɳZɧXɨMWм
HдRKGɨGXLɧRLTL϶RчɪXLMЎXOЎ
'LRKRɧ]WЌKMɾTFϰRXLMЎXOЎGɨGXɴRLRʆRKXLISQɺ
LɳRLGɨGQSHYPIZɧOLMG϶RXLɳWЌKМMJMPIXRKиRKZɧWм
HдRK
'ɨGPSϰMQSHYPIXLZMЖR
'ɹPSϰMQSHYPIXLЬRKXLϴ]Pɧ
:MЎXFЀRK4]XLSRGɹTL϶RQЮVШRKPɧ .py

'ɨGXLZMЖRPMɱROЎXчШRKGɹTL϶RQЮVШRKPɧ .dll
.pyd .so .sl ŷ
'1SHYPIPMɱROЎXZЪMXVɳRLTLMɱRHКGL

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
ɇЬRKHϺRXɳQчВPSEHQSHYPI
ɇВXϲMQШXQSHYPIZɧSWGVMTXGжEFϰRWмHдRKGɾTLɨT
чRKMϲR
import modulename
OLMKІTGɩYPЖRLXVɱRXLɳXVɳRLFMɱRHКGLWЌXMЎRLɧRLXɳQ
OMЎQJMPIQSHYPIXRKиRKXLISXLиXрXLQдGWEY
8LQдGLMЖRLɧRLQɧWGVMTXчERKKМM
'ɨGXLQдGXVSRK4=8,324%8, RЎYGɹWIX
'ɨGXLQдGGɧMчІXGLYϸRXVɱR0MRY\9RM\
'ɹXLВFMЎXчвGчЬRKHϺRQɧQШXQSHYPIчɪчвGPSEH
FЀRKчSϰRGSHIHЪMчɩ]

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import math
math.__file__
(Ví dụ trả về '/usr/lib/python2.5/lib-dynload/math.
so')
import random
random.__file__
(Ví dụ trả về '/usr/lib/python2.5/random.pyc')
0ϴ]HERLWɨGLXLYШGXɴRLZɧTLRK
XLиGGжEQШXQSHYPI
ɇВPϴ]чвGHERLWɨGLGɨGXLYШGXɴRLZɧTLRKXLиGQɧ
QSHYPILЦXVвWмHдRKLɧQ dir(modulename) :ɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
dir(math)
['__doc__', '__file__', '__name__', '__package__',
'acos', 'acosh', 'asin', 'asinh', 'atan', 'atan2',
'atanh', 'ceil', 'copysign', 'cos', 'cosh', 'degree
s', 'e', 'erf', 'erfc', 'exp', 'expm1', 'fabs', 'fa
ctorial', 'floor', 'fmod', 'frexp', 'fsum', 'gamma'
, 'hypot', 'isinf', 'isnan', 'ldexp', 'lgamma', 'lo
g', 'log10', 'log1p', 'modf', 'pi', 'pow', 'radians
', 'sin', 'sinh', 'sqrt', 'tan', 'tanh', 'trunc']
'ɹXLВKМMLɧQ dir() OLɺRKXVY]АRXLEQWРчВPϴ]GɨG

XLYШGXɴRLZɧTLRKXLиGGжEWGSTILMЖRXϰMчERKXLрG
XLM
'ɨGLOLEMFɨSZɧWмHдRKQSHYPI
+MϲWмFϰRXϰSQШXJMPIT]XLSR mymath.py GɹRШMHYRKRL
WEY

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
def cong(a, b):

return a + b
def tru(a, b):

return a - b
def nhan(a, b):

return a * b
7EYчɹXϰSQШXJMPIGɹXɱR myexample.py XVSRKGɽRKXL

QдGZЪMJMPI mymath.py ZкEXϰSЮXVɱRGɹRШMHYRKRL
WEY
import mymath
num1 = 1
num2 = 2
print 'Tong hai so la: ', mymath.cong(num1, num2)
:ɧSGSQQERHPMRIXLрGLMЖRKМMJMPIQ]I\EQTPIRLWEY

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
$ python myexample.py
7EYOLMXLрGLMЖRWЌLMВRXLКPɱRQɧRLɳRLPɧ
Tong hai so la: 3
4EGOEKIQSHYPI
'ɹXLВKSQRLMАYQSHYPI .py ZɧSQШXXLQдGZɧXɱRXL
QдGPɧXɱRGжETEGOEKIZɧXϰSQШXJMPI __init__.py XVSRK
XLQдGRɧ]
2LZϼ]GϴYXVɾGXLGжEQШXTEGOEKIWЌRLWEY
|-- mypack
| |-- __init__.py
| |-- mymodule1.py
| |-- mymodule2.py
|
'ɹXLВWмHдRK mymodule1 XLISGɾTLɨTMQTSVXWEY

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import mypack.mymodule1
LSІG
import mypack.mymodule1 as mymodule1
LSІG
import mypack.mymodule1 as mod
/LMWмHдRKQШXQSHYPIXLYШGQШXTEGOEKIXLɳGɨGPЖRL
XVSRKJMPI __init__.py WЌчвGXLрGLMЖRXVЪG8LɺRK
XLЬRKXLɳJMPI __init__.py WЌVЦRK
'ɹXLВXϰSGɨGWYFTEGOEKIFɱRXVSRKQШXTEGOEKIXLIS
чɾRKGϴYXVɾGXLQдGGɹJMPI __init__.py :ɴHд
import mypack.mysubpack.mysubsubpack.module

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
'LRK'PEWW
0ϼTXVɳRLLЪRKчРMXвRKPɧQШXOLɨMRMЖQOLɺRKXLВ
XLMЎYXVSRKL϶YLЎXGɨGRKɺRRKоXLɺRKHдRKLMЖRRE]
4]XLSRGˢRKLЦXVвPϼTXVɳRLLЪRKчРMXвRKZЪMGɨGOLɨM
RMЖQ'PEWW3FNIGX3ZIVVMHIŷ
/LEMFɨSQШX'PEWW
/LEMFɨSQШXGPEWWXLISGɾTLɨTWEY
class myclass([parentclass]):
assignments
def __init__(self):
statements
def method():
statements
def method2():
statements
:ɴHдQШXGPEWW
class animal():
name = ''

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
name = ''
age = 0
def __init__(self, name = '', age = 0):
self.name = name
self.age = age
def show(self):
print 'My name is ', self.name
def run(self):
print 'Animal is running...'
def go(self):
print 'Animal is going...'
class dog(animal):
def run(self):
print 'Dog is running...'
myanimal = animal()
myanimal.show()
myanimal.run()
myanimal.go()
mydog = dog('Lucy')
mydog.show()
mydog.run()
mydog.go()

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
7EYOLMXLрGXLMWЌGLSVEOЎXUYϲ
My Name is
Animal is running...
Animal is going...
My Name is Lucy
Dog is running...
Animal is going...
8VSRKZɴHдXVɱRXLɳ
animal Zɧ dog PɧGPEWW8VSRKчɹGPEWW dog OЎXLкE
XкGPEWWGLEPɧ animal RɱRWЌGɹGɨGTLRKXLиGGжE

GPEWW animal
name Zɧ age PɧXLYШGXɴRL %XXVMFYXI GжEGPEWW
4LRKXLиG __init__(self) PɧLɧQXϰSGжEGPEWW
,ɧQRɧ]WЌчвGKМMQЦMOLMGɹQШXSFNIGXQЪMчвG
XϰS XкQШXGPEWW KМMPɧUYɨXVɳRLXϰSMRWXERGI
show() run() Zɧ go() PɧTLRKXLиGGжEGPEWW
/LMOLEMFɨSTLRKXLиGGɹOɯQXLEQWР self HɽRK

чВXVY]GϼTRKвGPϰMSFNIGXчERKKМM0ɾGKМMTLRK

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
XLиGXLɳOLɺRKG϶RXVY]АRXLEQWРRɧ]
4LRKXLиG run() GжEGPEWW dog KМMPɧ override
GжETLRKXLиG run() GжEGPEWW animal

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
'LRK8LESXɨGXVɱRXϼTXMR
Zɧ8LQдG
2ШMHYRKGLRKRɧ]WЌLЪRKHϺRGɨGXLESXɨGPMɱRUYER
чЎRXϼTXMRZɧXLQдG
8ϼTXMR *MPI
1ЮJMPI
8VЪGOLMQYРRчМGLSІGKLMJMPIFϰRG϶RGɹXLESXɨGQЮ
JMPIXLISGɾTLɨT
fh = open(filepath, mode)
8VSRKчɹ filepath PɧчЬRKHϺRGжEJMPIWЌQЮZɧ mode

PɧGLЎчШчВQЮ'ɹQШXWРGLЎчШPɧ
r QЮчВчМGRШMHYRK QІGчКRL
w QЮчВKLMRШMHYRK
a QЮчВKLMXLɱQRШMHYRKZɧSGYРMJMPI

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
r+ QЮчВчМGZɧKLM'SRXVОRЀQЮч϶YJMPI
w+ QЮчВчМGZɧKLM+LMчɯRЎYJMPIчɪXТRXϰMRЎY
JMPIGLEXТRXϰMXLɳXϰSJMPIQЪMчВKLM
a+ QЮчВчМGZɧXLɱQZɧSGYРMJMPI'SRXVОRЀQЮ
GYРMJMPI2ЎYJMPIGLEXТRXϰMXLɳXϰSJMPIQЪMчВKLM
1ІGчКRLPɧQЮJMPIXI\XRЎYQYРRQЮJMPIRLКTLɩR
FMREV] XLɳXLɱQ b ZɴHд rb wb ab rb+ wb+ ab+
:ɴHд
f1 = open('test.txt', 'r')
f2 = open('access_log', 'a+'
7EYOLMKМMLɧQ open() XLɧRLGɺRKXLɳWЌXVϲZАQШX

SFNIGXGɹGɨGXLYШGXɴRL
closed 8VYIRЎYJMPIчɪчɹRK
mode GLЎчШOLMQЮJMPI
name XɱRGжEJMPI
softspace GЬчɨRLHϴYWSJXWTEGIOLMHɽRKZЪMLɧQ

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
print
ɇМGRШMHYRKXкJMPI
7EYOLMJMPIчɪQЮЮGLЎчШчМGXLɳKМMTLRKXLиG
read([count]) чВXVϲZАXSɧRFШRШMHYRKGжEJMPI:ɴHд
f1 = open('test.txt', 'r')
data = f1.read();
,ɧQ read() GɹRLϼRQШXXLEQWРPɧWРPвRKF]XIQYРR

чМG2ЎYOLɺRKXVY]АRZɧSXLɳWЌчМGLЎXRШMHYRKGжEJMPI
:ɴHд
f2 = open('log.txt', 'r')
buffdata = f2.read(1024)
+LMRШMHYRKZɧSJMPI
2ЎYJMPIчвGQЮЮGLЎчШGɹXLВKLMXLɳGɹXLВHɽRK
TLRKXLиG write() чВKLMQШXRШMHYRKZɧSJMPI:ɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
f2 = open('access_log', 'a+')
f2.write('Attack detected')
ɇɹRKJMPIчɪQЮ
7EYOLMLSɧRXϴXGɨGXLESXɨGчМGKLMJMPIXLɳKМMTLRK
XLиG close() чВчɹRKJMPIчɪQЮ:ɴHд
f1.close()
f2.close()
ɇФMXɱRJMPI
7мHдRKTLRKXLиG os.rename(old, new) чВчФMXɱR

QШXJMPI:ɴHд
import os
os.rename('test.txt', 'test_new.txt')
<ɹEJMPI
7мHдRKTLRKXLиG os.remove(file) чВ\ɹEQШXJMPI

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
OLОMLЖXLРRK:ɴHд
import os
os.remove('test.txt')
8LQдG (MVIGXSV]
8ϰSXLQдG
7мHдRKTLRKXLиG os.mkdir(dir) чВXϰSXLQдG:ɴ

Hд
import os
os.mkdir('test')
<ɹEXLQдG
7мHдRKTLRKXLиG os.rmdir(dir) чВ\ɹEQШXXLQдG

:ɴHд
import os
os.rmdir('test')

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
ɇМGRШMHYRKXLQдG
7мHдRKTLRKXLиG os.listdir(dir) чВPϴ]HERLWɨGL

XϼTXMRXLQдGGжEXLQдG dir /LMKМMWЌXVϲZАQШX
QϲRKHERLWɨGLGɨGXϼTXMRXLQдG:ɴHд
import os
allfiles = os.listdir('/root/downloads')
print allfiles
1SHYPI os
1SHYPI os PɧQШXQSHYPIGɹRLMАYTLRKXLиGLоYɴGL
XVSRKZMЖGPɧQZMЖGZЪMGɨGJMPIZɧHMVIGXSV]RL
os.chdir(path) чФMXLQдGLMЖRLɧRL
os.getcwd() XVϲZАXLQдGLMЖRLɧRL
os.chmod(path, mode) ',13(QШXчЬRKHϺR
os.chown(path, uid, gid) ',3;2QШXчЬRKHϺR
os.makedirs(path[, mode]) XϰSчЬRKHϺR Gɹ

VIGYVWMZI

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
os.removedirs(path) \ɹEQШXчЬRKHϺR Gɹ
VIGYVWMZI
<IQXLɱQXϰMLXXTWHSGWT]XLSRSVKPMFVEV]SWLXQP
1SHYPI os.path
1SHYPI os.path LЦXVвGɨGTLRKXLиGKMɾTXLESXɨG
RLERLGLɹRKZɧXLYϼRXMЖRLRXVɱRчЬRKHϺR
os.path.exists(path) OMВQXVEчЬRKHϺRGɹXТR
XϰMLE]OLɺRK
os.path.getsize(path) Pϴ]JMPIWM^I F]XI
os.path.isfile(path) OMВQXVE\IQGɹTLϲMPɧQШX
JMPIXLɺRKXLЬRK
os.path.isdir(path) OMВQXVE\IQGɹTLϲMPɧQШX
XLQдG
os.path.dirname(path) XVϲZАXɱRXLQдGGжETEXL
os.path.getatime(path) XVϲZАXLЬMKMERXVY]GϼT
QЪMRLϴX

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
os.path.getmtime(path) XVϲZАXLЬMKMERGLИRLWмE
GYРMGɽRK
os.path.getctime(path) XVϲZАXLЬMKMERGLИRLWмE
GYРMGжEQIXEHEXEXVɱRQШXWРLЖXLРRK,SІGXVϲZА
XLЬMKMERXϰSJMPIXVɱR;MRHS[W
<IQXLɱQXϰM
LXXTWHSGWT]XLSRSVKPMFVEV]SWTEXLLXQP

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
'LRK<мPʁLɳRLϲRL
7мHдRKXLZMЖR4MPPS[ 4-0*SVO чВXMЎRLɧRLGɨGXLES
XɨG\мPʁLɳRLϲRLчRKMϲRRLVIWM^IGVSTVSXEXIŷ
'ɧMчІX4-0
:ɧSXVERK[IFWEYчВHS[RPSEHGɧMчІXTEGOEKI4-0GLS
T]XLSRGжEFϰR
LXXTTMPPS[VIEHXLIHSGWSVKIRPEXIWXMRWXEPPEXMSRLXQP
7EYOLMGɧMчІXXLɳGɹXLВWмHдRKGɨGQSHYPIXVSRK
TEGOEKI-40
from PIL import Image
1ЮJMPI
im = Image.open("photo.jpg")

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
7EYOLMQЮJMPILɳRLXLɧRLGɺRKXLɳGɹXLВXLESXɨGXVɱRчРM
XвRK im
+LMJMPI
8кчРMXвRK Image GɹXLВPYJMPI\YРRKQɨ]XɴRLFЀRK
TLRKXLиG save(path, type) :ɴHд
...
im.save('photo_new.jpg', 'JPEG')
8ϰSXLYQFREMP
7мHдRKTLRKXLиG thumbnail RLWEY

im = Image.open('photo.jpg')
im.thumbnail((100, 100))
im.save('photo_thumbnail.jpg', 'JPEG')
thumbnail OLɺRKXVϲZАMQEKIQЪMQɧXLрGLMЖRXVɱR
SFNIGXMQEKIчERKKМM

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
'ɨGXLESXɨG\мPʁLɳRLϲRL
8LEQOLϲSXLɱQXLZMЖR4-0XϰM
LXXTTMPPS[VIEHXLIHSGWSVKIRPEXIWXMRHI\LXQP

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
'LRK<мPʁJMPI.732
.732PɧQШXXVSRKRLоRKчКRLHϰRKJMPIXVESчФMHоPMЖY
XLɺRKHдRKRLϴXLMЖRRE]:ЪMOMЎRXVɾGчRKMϲRZɧXRK
чТRKZЪMGϴYXVɾGGжE4]XLSRRɱRZMЖGXLESXɨG.732XVɱR
4]XLSRVϴXHДLMВY
0SEHJMPIXк-RXIVRIX
8LɺRKXLЬRKHоPMЖY.732чвGPϴ]XкRKYТROLɨG RL
JMPIMRXIVRIX RɱRGLRKRɧ]WЌFϾXч϶YFЀRKGɨGL
LЪRKHϺRHS[RPSEHQШXJMPI.732Xк-RXIVRIXZɧWEYчɹ
QЪMTEVWMRKRШMHYRK.732HS[RPSEH
7мHдRKQSHYPI urllib2 чВHS[RPSEHJMPIZɧQSHYPI

json чВIRGSHIHIGSHI.732HEXE:ɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import urllib2
import json
response = urllib2.urlopen('https://api.github.com/
users/voduytuan/repos')
data = json.load(response)
print data
:ɴHдXVɱRWЌXVY]ZϴRчЬRKHϺR
LXXTWETMKMXLYFGSQYWIVWZSHY]XYERVITSWчВPϴ]HERL
WɨGL6ITSWMXSV]XVɱR+MXLYFGжEQɳRLHЪMчКRLHϰRK
.7327EYчɹWЌчвG
4EVWMRK.732(EXE
2ЎYRLFϰRчɪGɹ.732HEXEHЪMHϰRKGLYЦMQYРR
TEVWMRKGLYЦMRɧ]XLɧRL(EXEXLɳWмHдRKRLGɨGLHЪM
чɩ]

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import json
mystring = '{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3,"d":4,"e":5}'
data = json.loads(mystring)
print data
(Hiển thị: {u'a': 1, u'c': 3, u'b': 2, u'e': 5, u'd
': 4})
)RGSHMRK.732(EXE
2ЎYRLFϰRчɪGɹQШXFMЎRZɧQYРRIRGSHIXLɧRL.732
WXVMRKXLɳGɹXLВHɽRKXLISGɨGLWEY
import json
mydata = {
'name': 'John',
'age': 10
}
jsonstring = json.dumps(mydata)
print jsonstring
(hiển thị: {"age": 10, "name": "John"})

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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$ sudo pip install beautifulsoup4
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\QPGɹXɱRPɧ lxml <IQLЪRKHϺRGɧMчІXXϰM

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
LXXT[[[GVYQQ]GSQWSJX[EVI&IEYXMJYP7SYTFWHSGMRW
ETEVWIV
8VɱR1EG37GɹXLВGɧMFЀRK pip RLWEY
sudo pip install lxml
:ɴHдZАTEVWMRK<10
'LSZɴHдWEY
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as Soup
note = '''
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<breakfast_menu>
<food>
<name>Belgian Waffles</name>
<price>$5.95</price>
<description>Two of our famous Belgian Waff
les with plenty of real maple syrup</description>
<calories>650</calories>
</food>
<food>
<name>Strawberry Belgian Waffles</name>

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
<name>Strawberry Belgian Waffles</name>

<price>$7.95</price>
<description>Light Belgian waffles covered
with strawberries and whipped cream</description>
<calories>900</calories>
</food>
</breakfast_menu>
'''
soup = Soup(note, 'xml')
foods = soup.findAll('food')
for x in foods:
print x.find('name').string, ': ', x.price.stri
ng
/LMGLϰ]XLɳWЌLMВRXLКVEQɧRLɳRLRLWEY
Belgian Waffles : $5.95

Strawberry Belgian Waffles : $7.95
ɇРMXвRKXLYШGGPEWW Soup &IEYXMJYP7SYT WЌKMɾTXVY]

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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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findAll() XVϲZАQϲRKGɨGXLЊGɹXɱRG϶RXɳQ
find() XVϲZАTL϶RXмч϶YXMɱRGɹXɱRG϶RXɳQ
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x.price.string
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,810XLɺRKUYELɧQOLЮMXϰSZɧGLМR html ЮXLEQWР
XLи
...
soup = Soup(websitehtml, 'html')

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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$ sudo pip install MySQL-python
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T]XLSR
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import MySQLdb
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FɨSPЦMXLMЎYJMPI libmysqlclient.18.dylib 2KY]ɱRRLɩR
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JMPI libmysqlclient.18.dylib чЎRXLQдG /usr/lib/
$ sudo ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.18
.dylib /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.18.dylib
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import MySQLdb
dbcon = MySQLdb.connect(host = 'localhost', user =

'myusername', passwd = 'mypassword', db = 'mydbname
')
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GLRKXVɳRL'ɨGLOЎXRРMERXSɧRPɧчEZɧSXVSRK try
чВFϾXPЦMRLWEY

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import MySQLdb
db = None
try:
db = MySQLdb.connect(host = 'localhost', user =
'root', passwd = 'root', db = 'mysql')
except MySQLdb.Error, e:
print "Error %d: %s" % (e.args[0],e.args[1])
sys.exit(1)
if db:
cur = db.cursor()
cur.execute("SELECT VERSION()")
ver = cur.fetchone()
print "Database version : %s " % ver
/ЎXRРMZЪM charset utf8

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FϰRG϶RTLϲMGLМRGLEVWIXPɧ utf8 OLMXϰSOЎXRРM'ɾTLɨT
RLWEY

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
...
db = MySQLdb.connect(host = 'localhost', user = 'ro
ot', passwd = 'root', db = 'test', charset = 'utf8'
)
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ɇВXVY]ZϴRHоPMЖY GLϰ]GɩYPЖRL750 XLɳWмHдRK cursor
GжE1]750HF:ɴHд
import MySQLdb

ot', passwd = 'root', db = 'mysql');
cursor = db.cursor()
sql = 'SELECT * FROM user'
cursor.execute(sql)
myusers = cursor.fetchall()
:ɴHдHоPMЖYFMЎR myusers Pɧ ((1, 'John'), (2, 'Doe'))
1ІGчКRL cursor WЌXVϲZАQЦMHɸRKHоPMЖYXк1]750

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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
OMВY Dictionary XLɳGɹXLВOLEMFɨS
import MySQLdb

ot', passwd = 'root', db = 'mysql')
cursor = db.cursor(MySQLdb.cursors.DictCursor)
...
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
PMЖY1ЦMTL϶RXмGжE8YTPIGɹXLВPɧQШX8YTPIOLɨG
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import MySQLdb
db = MySQLdb.connect(...)
db.close()
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HдRKXLISZɴHд

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import MySQLdb
db = MySQLdb.connect(...)
cursor = db.cursor()
cursor.close()
db.close()
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...
cur.execute("UPDATE Writers SET Name = %s WHERE Id
= %s", ("John", "4"))
...
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
XRKиRKZЪMXLиXр\YϴXLMЖRGжEGɨGXLɧRLTL϶R %s

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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'ɹXLВ\IQXLɱQZАLЪRKHϺRGɧMчІXXLZMЖRRɧ]XϰM
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$ sudo pip install redis
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ɇВOЎXRРMчЎR6IHMWWIVZIVXLɳFϰRGɹXLВ\IQZɴHдWEY

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import redis
r = redis.StrictRedis(host='localhost', port=6379,
db=0)
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8LрGLMЖRGɨGPЖRLFɳRLXLЬRKXVɱRчРMXвRKVIHMW:ɴHд
import redis
r = redis.StrictRedis(...)
r.set('foo', 'bar')
print r.get('foo')
(Hiển thị 'bar')
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import redis
r = redis.StrictRedis(...)
r.set('foo', 'bar')
pipe = r.pipeline()
pipe.set('a', 1)
pipe.set('b', 2)
pipe.set('c', 3)
pipe.get('foo')
pipe.execute()
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[True, True, True, 'bar']

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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$ sudo pip install pylibmc
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WEY

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import pylibmc
mc = pylibmc.Client(["127.0.0.1"], binary=True, beh

aviors={"tcp_nodelay": True, "ketama": True})
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:ɴHд
import pylibmc
mc = pylibmc.Client(...)
mc.set('foo', 'bar')
print mc.get('foo')
(Hiển thị 'bar')

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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$ sudo pip install pika
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import pika
connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.Connectio
nParameters('localhost'))
channel = connection.channel()
channel.queue_declare(queue='hello')
channel.basic_publish(exchange='', routing_key='hel
lo', body='Hello World!')
print " [x] Sent 'Hello World!'"
connection.close()
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
ЭFЪGXVЪGXEчɪXϰSQШXQIWWEKIPɱRUYIYIЭFЪG
Rɧ]XEWЌOLEMFɨSQШX[SVOIV\мPʁGɨGQIWWEKIRLϼR
чвGXкGLERRIP hello
import pika
connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.Connectio
nParameters(host='localhost'))
channel = connection.channel()
channel.queue_declare(queue='hello')
print ' [*] Waiting for messages. To exit press CTR

L+C'
def callback(ch, method, properties, body):

print " [x] Received %r" % (body,)
channel.basic_consume(callback, queue='hello', no_a

ck=True)
channel.start_consuming()
ɇSϰRGSHIRɧ]GˢRKGɹTL϶ROLEMFɨS connection

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
channel 8Y]RLMɱRZɳPɧGSRWYQIVRɱRWЌWмHдRK
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T]XLSRLXQP

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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'ɧMчІXRLERLGLɹRKXLɺRKUYE pip RLWEY
$ sudo pip install requests

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
6IUYIWX
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RL+)84378498()0)8)ŷ
import requests
r = requests.get('https://api.github.com/events')
r = requests.post("http://httpbin.org/post")
r = requests.put("http://httpbin.org/put")
r = requests.delete("http://httpbin.org/delete")
r = requests.head("http://httpbin.org/get")
r = requests.options("http://httpbin.org/get")
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import requests
payload = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}

r = requests.get("http://httpbin.org/get", params =
payload)
print(r.url)
(Hiển thị: http://httpbin.org/get?key2=value2&key1=
value1)
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WР data чВXVY]АRHEXEPɱROɯQVIUYIWX:ɴHд
import requests
payload = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}

r = requests.post("http://httpbin.org/post", data =
payload)
9TPSEHJMPI

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
'ɹXLВKЮMXLɱQXLEQWР files чВYTPSEHJMPIOɯQXLIS

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import requests
url = 'http://httpbin.org/post'
files = {'file': open('report.xls', 'rb')}
r = requests.post(url, files=files)
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text 8VϲZАRШMHYRKVIWTSRWI

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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$ sudo pip install sender
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
from sender import Mail, Message
mail = Mail(
"smtp.gmail.com",
port = 465,
username = "[email protected]",
password = "yourpassword",
use_tls = False,
use_ssl = True,
debug_level = False
)
msg = Message("msg subject")

msg.fromaddr = ("Vo Duy Tuan", "[email protected]")
msg.to = "[email protected]"
msg.body = "this is a msg plain text body"
msg.html = "<b>this is a msg text body</b>"
msg.reply_to = "[email protected]"
msg.charset = "utf-8"
msg.extra_headers = {}
msg.mail_options = []
msg.rcpt_options = []
# Send message
mail.send(msg)

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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from sender import Mail, Message, Attachment
mail = Main(...)
msg = Message(..)
...
# Open attached file and create Attachment object

with open("photo01.jpg") as f:
file01 = Attachment("photo01.jpg", "image/jpeg"
, f.read())
msg.attach(file01)
# Send message
mail.send(msg)
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
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lOMoARcPSD|35016901
import socket
s = socket.socket()
host = socket.gethostname()
port = 12345
s.bind((host, port))
s.listen(5)
while True:
c, addr = s.accept()
print 'Got connection from', addr
c.send('Thank you for connecting')
c.close()
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'PMIRXWMHI

lOMoARcPSD|35016901
8ϰSJMPI client.py ZЪMRШMHYRKFɱRHЪM
import socket
s = socket.socket()
host = '127.0.0.1'
port = 12345
s.connect((host, port))
print s.recv(1024)
s.close
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Tailieuhay 247compython Rat La Co Ban Vo Duy Tuan

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lOMoARcPSD|35016901

[ Tailieuhay 247.COM]Python rat la co ban - Vo Duy Tuan

Scan to open on Studocu

Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

print 'Hello world'

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

print PɧPЖRLGFϲRRLϴXчВ\YϴXQШXFMЎRVE XLЬRKPɧ

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Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

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for iterating_var in sequence:

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

for letter in 'Python': # First Example

fruits = ['banana', 'apple', 'mango']

print "Good bye!"

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

print "Good bye!"

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

The count is: 0

def functionname(param, param2,..):

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

def sum(a, b):

def plus(c, d = 10):

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

paragraph = """This is line 1

str = str1 + " " + str2

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

str = 'Hello world'

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count = len("Hello world")

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str = 'Hello world'

str = 'Hello world'

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str = 'Hello world'

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Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

if index < len(array):

Downloaded by Duong Tran Huu ([email protected])

mylist = ['a', 'b', 'c']

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