Questions Plane and Solid Geom
Questions Plane and Solid Geom
Questions Plane and Solid Geom
GEOMETRY
1. What is formed when you rotate a ray around its endpoint or vertex?
a. Vertex c. Segment
b. Ray d. Angle
2. What angle is formed if the rotation of the angle is counterclockwise?
a. Negative c. Both negative and positive
b. Positive d. None of the above
3. An angle is in _______ if its vertex is at the origin of a rectangular coordinate system
and its initial side is along the positive x-axis.
a. Irregular angle c. Standard position
b. Coordinate system d. Quadrantal position
4. The term used to denote the point of concurrency of the altitudes of a triangle.
a. Orthocenter c. Centroid
b. Center of inscribed circle d. Center of circumscribed circle
5. The term used to denote the point of concurrency of the altitudes of a triangle.
a. Orthocenter c. Centroid
b. Center of inscribed circle d. Center of circumscribed circle
6. The term used to denote the point of concurrency of the angle bisectors of a triangle.
This is also the center of circle inscribed in a triangle.
a. Orthocenter c. Centroid
b. Incenter d. Circumcenter
7. The term used to denote the point of concurrency of the perpendicular bisectors of a
triangle. It is also the center of a circle circumscribed the triangle.
a. Orthocenter c. Centroid
b. Incenter d. Circumcenter
8. Two complementary angles have measures presented by (2𝑥 + 25)°, what is x?
a. 20° c. 14°
b. 18° d. 10°
9. If two angles are supplementary and their measures are in the ratio 3:2, what are the
measures of the angles?
a. 120° & 60° c. 110° & 70°
b. 115° & 65° d. 108° & 72°
10. If an exterior angle of a triangle is congruent to the adjacent angle and the two
remote interior angles are congruent, then each remote interior angles measures
1
a. 45° c. 100°
b. 90° d. 180°
11. If a polygon has 33 sides, how many triangles can you determine by drawing all
diagonals from a vertex?
a. 30 c. 31
b. 32 d. 33
12. Which of the following are the possible lengths of the sides of a triangle?
a. 1, 4, 6 c. 2, 5, 9
b. 2, 3, 5 d. 3, 7, 8
13. A circular table has a radius of 3.5ft. a circular cloth cover has an allowance of 1.5 ft
to hang around the table when covered. What is the length of a lace that will run
around the table cloth? Use 𝜋 = 3.14.
a. 31.4 ft. c. 15.7 ft
b. 62.8 ft. d. 314 ft.
14. A cube has a volume of 64 cubic meters. What are its dimensions?
a. 16 cm × 2 cm × 2 cm c. 8 cm × 8 cm × 1 cm
b. 3 cm × 3 cm × 7 cm d. 4 cm × 4 cm × 4 cm
15. What is the perimeter of a rectangle whose length and width are 2𝑥 + 5 and 3𝑥 − 1
respectively?
a. 5𝑥 + 4 c. 10𝑥 + 8
b. 6𝑥 2 + 13𝑥 + 5 d. 6𝑥 2 + 13𝑥 − 5
16. In three dimensions, where is the point located if 𝑥 = 𝑦 = 𝑧 = 0?
a. xz plane c. yz plane
b. origin d. xy plane
17. In an isosceles triangle, the vertex angle is half the measure of a base angle. What is
the measure of the base angle?
a. 30 c. 36
b. 60 d. 72
18. What is the greatest number of lines that may be drawn through 3 noncollinear points?
a. 3 c. 1
b. 2 d. infinite
19. Which of the following is true?
a. Every rhombus is a square.
b. Every rectangle is a square.
c. Every rectangle is a trapezoid.
d. Every square is a parallelogram.
20. In a triangle XYZ, side XY is 13 cm long and side XZ is 21 cm long. How many possible
lengths can side YZ have if its measure is a whole number?
a. 23 c. 27
2
b. 25 d. 21
21. What is the angle formed between the hands of the clock when it is 1:30 pm?
a. 125 c. 135
b. 130 d. 140
22. How many sides does an icosagon have?
a. 15 c. 35
b. 20 d. 80
23. A quadrilateral that has two pairs of parallel sided with opposite sides congruent and
has four right angles is called:
a. Trapezoid c. square
b. Rhombus d. rectangle
24. What could be the possible sides of a triangle with two sides 15 and 23?
a. 15 < 𝑥 < 23 c. 8 < 𝑥 < 38
b. 7 < 𝑥 < 39 d. 14 < 𝑥 < 24
25. What kind of triangle is formed by the sides 5, 7, and 8 centimeters?
a. Isosceles c. right
b. Acute d. obtuse
26. If the volume of a cube is 143 cubic inches, what will be its new volume if the edge will
be doubled?
a. 1243 c. 286
b. 2300 d. 1144
27. A ladder leans against a vertical wall with its foot 15ft from the wall. If the ladder
makes an angle of 60 degrees with the ground, how long is the ladder?
a. 30 c. 25
b. 20 d. 16
28. Find the angle of elevation of the sun if a building 100m tall casts a shadow 25m long.
a. 75°57′50′′ c. 34°27′15′′
b. 25°50′05′′ d. 64°59′10′′
29. A kite, which is at a perpendicular height of 44m, is attached to a string inclined at 60
degrees to the horizontal. Find the length of the string accurate to one decimal place.
a. 50.3 c. 50.4
b. 50.8 d. 50.7
30. A car travelled 12km up a ramp that is inclined to the horizontal at an angle of 49
degrees. Find the height at which the car stopped.
a. 15.9 c. 9.1
b. 12.1 d. 8.8
31. A firefighter places a ladder against a building. The foot of the ladder is 18 ft from
building. The ladder reaches a height of 42 ft on the building. How long is the ladder?
a. 44.8 c. 45.7
3
b. 43.7 d. 46.9
32. What is the range of the possible lengths of the third side of a triangle whose sides
measures 15 and 20?
a. 5 < 𝑥 < 20 c. 5 < 𝑥 < 35
b. 15 < 𝑥 < 20 d. 15 < 𝑥 < 35
33. From the top of a tower, the angle of depression of a car is 35 degrees. If the car is
120 cm from the tower, how high is the tower?
a. 120𝑠𝑖𝑛35° c. 120𝑡𝑎𝑛35°
b. 12𝑐𝑜𝑠35° d. 120𝑐𝑜𝑡35°
34. A girl is sitting in the shade under a tree that is 90 ft from the base of a tower. The
angle of elevation from the girl to the top of the tower is 35 degrees. What is it the
height of the tower?
a. 128.35 ft c. 62.03 ft
b. 128.53 ft d. 63.02 ft
35. A 15-foot ladder rests against a tree on ground level and forms a 75-degree angle of
elevation. Where is the correct location of the 75-degree angle?
a. Between the ladder and the ground
b. Between the ladder and the tree
c. Between the tree and the ground
d. It is not possible to place a 75-degree angle on such a figure
36. What is the area of the triangle whose sides are 12, 16, and 21 units?
a. 95.45 sq. units c. 85.45 sq. units
b. 94.55 sq. units d. 84.55 sq. units
37. The sides of a triangle are 5 cm, 6 cm, and 8 cm. find the length of the altitude to the
shortest side.
a. 6.12 c. 5.99
b. 5.46 d. 4.99
38. A triangular floor with side of lengths 6.4 m, 9m, 4.5m will be covered with tiles which
cost Php 550.00 per square meters. How much will the tile cost?
a. Php 7, 436 c. Php 7, 346
b. Php 7, 364 d. Php 7, 463
39. What is the area of the bigger triangle if the rati of the sides of two similar triangles
is 2:3 and the area of the smaller triangle is 128 square units?
a. 512 sq. units c. 215 sq. units
b. 192 sq. units d. 288 sq. units
40. What kind of triangle is formed by sides of lengths 12, 10, and 15?
a. Right c. acute
b. Equilateral d. obtuse
41. The sum of the interior angles of a pentadecagon is:
4
a. 2160° c. 1800°
b. 1980° d. 2340°
42. A polygon has 170 diagonals. How many sides does it have?
a. 10 c. 30
b. 20 d. 40
43. What is the measure of each exterior angle of a hexagon?
a. 60° c. 120°
b. 80° d. 360°
44. The bases of a trapezoid are 150m and 220m, respectively. If the height is 90 meters,
what is the area of the farm in hectares?
a. 1.995 ha c. 1.775 ha
b. 1.665 ha d. 1.885 ha
45. The diagonals of a rhombus are 10cm and 8cm, respectively. What is its area?
a. 10 sq. m. c. 60 sq. m.
b. 50 sq. m. d. 40 sq. m.
46. Find the total surface area of a cylinder with a radius of 5cm and a height of 11 cm.
a. 50𝜋 c. 110𝜋
b. 60𝜋 d. 160𝜋
47. If the volume of a cube is 729 cu. meter, what will be its surface area if the edge is
doubled?
a. 5, 832 sq. m. c. 486 sq. m.
b. 1, 944 sq. m. d. 468 sq. m.
48. The slant height of a right circular cone is 5m long. The diameter is 6m. what is the
lateral area in sq. m?
a. 37.7 c. 44
b. 47 d. 40.8
49. A sphere is inscribed inside a cube with edges of 6cm. in cubic centimeters, what is the
volume of the sphere?
a. 12𝜋 c. 48𝜋
b. 36𝜋 d. 288𝜋
50. A circle is drawn to represent a pizza with a 12-inch diameter. The circle is cut into
eight congruent parts. What is the length of the outer edge of any piece of this circle?
a. 2.36 c. 4.17
b. 2.63 d. 4.71
51. A central angle of a circular garden measures 2.5 radians and intercepts an arc of
20feet. What is the radius of the garden?
a. 8ft c. 100ft
b. 50ft d. 125ft
5
52. A chord of a circle is 8cm long and 3 cm from the center. How long is the radius of the
circle?
a. √69𝑐𝑚 c. 4√6𝑐𝑚
b. 10 𝑐𝑚 d. 5 𝑐𝑚
53. Lines TA and TB are tangent to a circle O at points A and B, respectively. If the length
of segment TA is 7.5 cm, how long is segment TB?
a. 15 cm c. 7.5 cm
b. 10 cm d. 3.75 cm
54. In the figure below, what is the length of x?
a. 12 cm c. 15 cm
b. 13.25 cm d. 17.25 cm
55. Using the figure in the previous item, how long is y?
a. √25 c. √60
b. √40 d. √85
56. If minor arc ED measures 30 degrees and minor arc AB measures 70 degrees, what is
𝑚∠𝐴𝑃𝐵?
a. 20° c. 50°
b. 40° d. 60°
57. Given ∆𝑀𝑁𝑂 with midpoints X, Y, Z, respectively, what figure is formed by
quadrilateral XNOZ?
a. Equilateral triangle c. isosceles trapezoid
b. Isosceles triangle d. parallelogram
58. Located along a straight road, Town X to Town Z is 53km. if Town Y is midway between
the first two towns, how far is Town Y from Town Z and why?
6
a. 53 km, the distances are equal.
b. 53 km, the distances are the same.
c. 26.5 km, by definition of congruence.
d. 26.5 km, by the definition of midpoint.
59. The sum of the measures of an acute angle and an obtuse angle is 140°. The sum of
twice the supplement of the obtuse angle and three times the complement of the acute
angle is 340°. Find the measures of the angles.
a. 120°, 20° c. 10°, 40°
b. 130°, 10° d. 110°, 30°
60. What is the area of the shaded region in the given figure?
a. 16 cm c. 8 cm
b. 12.94 cm d. 6.47 cm
62. a wooden column has the form of a regular hexagonal prism. Its base edge is 1ftand its
height is 20 ft. what is the weight (in lbs.) of the column? (Hint: 16lbs. per cubic ft.)
a. 480.00 lbs. c. 831.38 lbs.
b. 678.82 lbs. d. 960.00 lbs.
63. Given two isosceles triangles ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 & ∆𝐷𝐸𝐹. The measure of the vertex angle of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶
is twice the measure of the vertex angle of ∆𝐷𝐸𝐹 and one-half that of a base angle of
∆𝐷𝐸𝐹. What must be the measure of each of the base angles of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶?
a. 40 c. 60
b. 50 d. 70
7
64. A stone is dropped into a still pond. Concentric circular ripples spread out and the
radius of the disturbed region increases at the rate of 16cm/sec. at what rate does
the area of the disturbed region increase when the radius is 4cm?
a. 256𝜋 𝑐𝑚2 /𝑠𝑒𝑐 c. 64𝜋 𝑐𝑚2 /𝑠𝑒𝑐
b. 128𝜋 𝑐𝑚2 /𝑠𝑒𝑐 d. 16𝜋 𝑐𝑚2 /𝑠𝑒𝑐
65. Darwin ran around a circular field 3 times. If he ran a total distance pf 750 meters,
what is the diameter of the field?
a. 159.16 m c. 79.58 m
b. 119.37 m d. 39.79 m
66. A farmer is decided to fence a triangular vegetable garden from his field bounded on
two sides by two streets intersecting at 31°15′. The sides of the garden along the
streets are 10 meters and 5 meters. Seedlings are to be planted in the garden at a
cost of Php 15.00 per sq. ft. what is the total cost?
a. Php 192.30 c. Php 630.91
b. Php 319.35 d. Php 750.00
67. Which of the following statement does not belong to the group?
a. The diagonals of a trapezoid are congruent.
b. The diagonals of the parallelogram are congruent.
c. The diagonals of a square are perpendicular to each other.
d. The diagonals of a rectangle are perpendicular to each other
68. A triangular lot in front of a commercial building bounded by sides of lengths 13
meters, 11 meters, and 9 meters is to be enclosed by a fenced and planted with
ornamental grass. What is the area of the lot?
a. 33.7 sq. m c. 49.5 sq. m
b. 48.8 sq. m d. 51.6 sq. m
69. Two markers A and B, 58 feet apart, are on the same side of the river. A third marker
is located across the river at point C. a surveyor determines that 𝐶𝐴𝐵 = 68° and 𝐴𝐵𝐶 =
52°. What is the distance between points A and C?
a. 25.10 ft. c. 13 ft.
b. 52.78 ft. d. 60.5 ft.
70. Two markers A and B, 58 feet apart, are on the same side of the river. A third marker
is located across the river at point C. a surveyor determines that 𝐶𝐴𝐵 = 68° and 𝐴𝐵𝐶 =
52°. What is the distance across the river?
a. 31.6 ft. c. 48.94 ft.
b. 43.5 ft d. 50.21 ft.
71. The volume of a cube is equal to the volume of a parallelepiped whose edges are 8 cm, 9
cm, and 3 cm. what is the edge of the cube?
a. 3 c. 9
b. 6 d. 12
8
72. What is the capacity of a hopper (a container that can hold and dispense bulk material
such as grain, rock, or trash) in a shape of an inverted square pyramid of sides 8 ft.
and 16 ft deep?
a. 341.33 sq. ft. c. 512 sq. ft
b. 341.33 cu. ft. d. 512 cu. ft
73. What is the value of x in the given diagram? Note: The diagram is not to scale.
a. 36 c. 72
b. 62 d. 86
74. What is the total sum of the angles of a hexagon?
a. 900° c. 1080°
b. 720° d. 360°
75. A circle has a radius of 10 cm. if a chord of a circle is 6 cm from the center, how long
is the chord?
a. 8 cm c. 16 cm
b. 12 cm d. 60 cm