Smart Guess & Test Papers

Student Name ______________________ Father Name ______________________ Roll Number _______

Class: 2nd /Year - Physics Marks : 49 Exam Format : Chapter Wise MCQs
Time : notespk.com_Nauman Sadaf | Date _________________ Examiner Sig __________ Chapter#: 20

MCQ's S/Q L/Q Total

Objective Type

‫تس‬
1. Encircle the Correct Option. (1 x 49 = 49) ‫وجاب ےک رگد دارئہ اگلںیئ۔‬ ‫در‬ .1
1) X-rays exhibit the phenomenon of:
a) Interference b) Diffraction c) Polarization d) All of these

2) The velocity of X-rays is equal to that of:

a) Cathode rays b) Gamma rays c) Alpha rays d) Beta rays

3) The energy of X-rays depends upon:

a) Accelerating potential b) Target material c) Magnetic field d) Both a and b

4) The continuous X-rays spectrum is produced by:

a) Accelerated electrons b) Decelerated electrons c) Inner shell electrons d) Valence electrons

5) The total energy of electron in the state n= of the hydrogen atom is

a) Zero b) 3.2 ev c) 10.2 ev d) 13.6 ev

6) An electron in H atom is excited from ground state on n=4 How many spectral lines are possible in this case
a) 6 b) 5 c) 4 d) 3

7) Bohr's second postulate (mvr=n ) was justified by

a) Bohr himself b) de Broglie c) Plan d) Davission and Germer

8) The radius of 10th orbit in hydrogen atom is

a) 0.053 nm b) 0.053 m c) 5.3 nm d) 53 nm

9) The numerical value of ground state energy for hydrogen atom in electron volt is

a) 2.51ev b) - 0.85 ev c) 3.50 ev d) -13.6 ev

10) When an electron absorbs energy it jumps to

a) Lower energy state b) Higher energy state c) Ground state d) Remains in the same state

11) The orbital angular momentum in the allowed stationary orbits of hydrogen atom is given by
d) None of these
a) b) c)

12) Speed of electron in first bohr's orbit is

a) 2.19 x 106 ms-1 b) 2.19 x 10-6 ms-1 c) 2.19 x 106 cms-1 d) None of these

13) Hydrogen atom spectrum does not lie in

a) Ultra violet region b) Visible region c) Infra and region d) X-ray region

14) The radius of first Bohr orbit in hydrogen atom is

a) 0.53 cm b) 0.53 nm c) 0.053 nm d) 0.0053 nm

15) If electrons jumps from second orbit to first orbit in hydrogen atom it emits photon of
a) 3.40 eV b) 10.20 eV c) 13.6 eV d) 3.8 eV

16) The speed of an electron in nth orbit is given as

a) /nh b) c) d) All of these

17) Which one of the following radiation is extremely penetrating

a) Y- rays b) X- rays c) Alpha- rays d) Gamma- rays

18) In an electronic transition an atom cannot emit

a) γ-rays b) Infared rays c) UV- rays d) X-rays

19) The Rest Mass of X-rays photon is

a) 9.1 x 10-31kg b) 1.66 x 10-27 kg c) 1.6 x 10-19 kg d) Zero

The inverse phenomena to X-rays emission is

20)

a) Interference b) Diffraction c) Photoelectric effect d) Laser action

21) X-rays are similar in nature to

a) Alpha rays b) Beta rays c) Cathode rays d) Gamma rays

22) X-rays photon moves with a velocity of

a) Light b) Sound c) Force d) Power
23) X-rays are the electromagnetic radiations having the wavelength in range
a) 10-10m b) 10-8m c) 10-5m d) 10-3m

24) Photos emitted in inner shell transition are

a) Continuous X-rays b) Discontinuous X-rays c) Characteristics X-rays d) None of these

25) X-rays are electromagnetic radiations having wavelength in the range of

a) Proton b) Electron c) Baryon d) Neutron

26) Radiation emitted by human body at normal temperature 370 C lies in

a) X-rays region b) Infra red region c) Visbile region d) Ultraviolet region

27) The diameter of a Hydrogen atom is of order of

a) 10-8m b) 10-10m c) 10-12m d) 10-14m

28) The population inversion is in which

a) All electrons are in excited state b) Majority of electrons are in c) Some electrons are in ground d) Some electrons are in excited
excited state state state

29) A finally focused beam of laser used to destroy

a) Cancerous cell b) Pre cancerous cells c) Living cells d) Both A and B

30) Helium Neon laser discharge tube contains neon

a) 82 % b) 25 % c) 15 % d) 85 %

31) For Holography we use

a) X-rays b) Y-rays c) Laser d) None of these

32) Laser light has the property of

a) Normal waves b) Non Coherent waves c) Ionized waves d) Coherent waves

33) Laser can only be produced if an atom is in its

a) Normal state b) Excited state c) Ionized state d) Water waves

34) In Helium Neon laser the discharge tube is filled with

a) 8 % He, 20 % Neon b) 85 % He, 15 % Neon c) 83 % He, 17% Neon d) 80 % He, 10 % Neon

35) Laser is the beam of light which is

a) Monochromatic b) Coherent c) Unidirectional d) All of these

36) Helium Neon laser beam emitted from a discharge tube has a colour
a) Blue b) White c) Black d) Red

37) Laser can be made by creating

a) Meta stable state b) Population inversion c) Excited state d) All of these

38) Which is not a characteristics of laser

a) Multi direction b) Intense c) Coherent d) Monochromatic

39) Life time of excited state is

a) 10- 2 s b) 10-3 s c) 10-4 s d) 10-5 s

40) In meta stable state atom can reside________ than normal excited sate
a) 10-5 times longer b) 10-4 times longer c) 10-3 times longer d) 10-2 times longer

41) In helium-neon laser, red laser light has energy:

a) 3.10 eV b) 2.10 eV c) 1.96 eV d) 1.10 eV

42) Laser beam can be used to generate three dimensional images of objects in a process called:
a) Holography b) Tomography c) Spacography d) Electrography

43) Laser can only be produced if an atom is in its:

a) Ionized state b) Excited state c) Ground state d) Normal state

44) What does laser stand for? Give some of its characteristics.
a) 10-10m b) 10-8m c) 10-3m d) 10-12m

45) If an electron jumps from nth orbit of energy En to pth orbit of energy Ep and a photon of frequency f is emitted then
a) hf=En - Ep b) hf=EP.En c) hf=EP +En d) None of these

46) If an electron jumps from nth orbit of energy En to pth orbit of energy Ep and a photon of frequency f is emitted then
a) hf=En - Ep b) hf=EP.En c) hf=EP +En d) None of these

47) The size of the nucleus of an atom is of the order of

a) 10-10m b) 10-14m c) 10-16m d) 10-20m

48) The maximum uncertainty in the measurement of position of an electron inside nucleus is of the order of:
a) 10-8m b) 10-10m c) 10-11m d) 10-14m

49) An electron can never be found:

a) inside the nucleus b) outside the nucleus c) inside the atom d) None of these