Matrices - JEE Main 2024 January Question Bank - MathonGo
Matrices - JEE Main 2024 January Question Bank - MathonGo
√2 1 1 0
If A = [ and X = A , then det X is equal to :
T T 2
],B = [ ] , C = ABA C A
−1 √2 1 1
(1) 243
(2) 729
(3) 27
(4) 891
Let A = I 2
− MM
T
, where M is real matrix of order 2 × 1 such that the relation M T
M = I1 holds. If λ is a
real number such that the relation AX = λX holds for some non-zero real matrix X of order 2 × 1, then the
sum of squares of all possible values of λ is equal to :
cos x − sin x 0
⎡ ⎤
Consider the matrix f (x) = ⎢ sin x cos x 0⎥ .
⎣ ⎦
0 0 1
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
Let A be a 2 × 2 real matrix and I be the identity matrix of order 2. If the roots of the equation |A − xI | = 0
be -1 and 3 , then the sum of the diagonal elements of the matrix A is.
2
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1 0 0
⎡ ⎤
(1) 3
(2) 5
(3) 17
(4) 9
(1) A 2
+ I
(2) A 3
+ I
(3) A 2
+ A
T
(4) A 3
+ A
T
2 1 2 1 2 0
⎡ ⎤ ⎡ ⎤
Let A = ⎢ 6 2 11 ⎥ and P = ⎢5 0 2⎥ . The sum of the prime factors of ∣∣P −1
AP − 2I∣
∣ is equal to
⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
3 3 2 7 1 5
(1) 26
(2) 27
(3) 66
(4) 23
x 0 0
⎛ ⎞
2π 4π
Let R = ⎜ 0 y 0⎟ be a non-zero 3 × 3 matrix, where x sin θ = y sin(θ + 3
) = z sin(θ +
3
)
⎝ ⎠
0 0 z
≠ 0, θ ∈ (0, 2π) . For a square matrix M , let trace (M) denote the sum of all the diagonal entries of M. Then,
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Answer Key
Q9 (7)
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Solutions MathonGo
Q1
√2 1
A = [ ] ⇒ det(A) = 3
−1 √2
1 0
B = [ ] ⇒ det(B) = 1
1 1
Now C = ABA T
⇒ det(C) = (dct(A)) x det(B)
2
|C| = 9
T 2
Now |X| = ∣
∣A C A∣
∣
T 2
= ∣ ∣
∣A ∣ |C| | A|
2 2
= |A| |C|
= 9 × 81
= 729
Q2
T
A = I2 − 2MM
2 T T
A = (I2 − 2MM ) (I2 − 2MM )
T T T T
= I2 − 2MM − 2MM + 4MM MM
T T
= I2 − 4MM + 4MM
= I2
AX = λX
2
A X = λAX
X = λ(λX)
2
X = λ X
2
X (λ − 1) = 0
2
λ = 1
λ = ±1
Q3
cos x sin x 0
⎡ ⎤
f (−x) = ⎢ − sin x cos x 0⎥
⎣ ⎦
0 0 1
1 0 0
⎡ ⎤
f (x) ⋅ f (−x) = ⎢ 0 1 0⎥ = I
⎣ ⎦
0 0 1
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Solutions MathonGo
cos(x + y) − sin(x + y) 0
⎡ ⎤
⇒ f (x) ⋅ f (y) = f (x + y)
Q4
|A − xI | = 0
We have a + d = 2
ad − bc = −3
2
2
a b a b a + bc ab + bd
A = [ ] × [ ] = [ ]
2
c d c d ac + cd bc + d
We need a 2
+ bc + bc + d
2
2 2
= a + 2bc + d
2
= (a + d) − 2ad + 2bc
= 4 − 2(ad − bc)
= 4 − 2(−3)
= 4 + 6
= 10
Q5
2 2
|A| = α − β
3 21 4
|2A| = 2 ⇒ |A| = 2
2 2
α − β = 16
(α + β)(α − β) = 16 ⇒ α = 4 or 5
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Solutions MathonGo
Q6
T T
AA = I = A A
2
2 T 3 T
= A [A + (A ) ] = A + A
Q7
−1 −1 −1
∣P AP − 2I∣ ∣ P∣
∣ ∣ = ∣P AP − 2P ∣
−1
= ∣
∣P ( A − 2I)P∣
∣
−1
= ∣
∣P
∣ |A − 2I||P|
∣
= |A − 2I|
∣0 1 2 ∣
∣ ∣
= 6 0 11 = 69
∣ ∣
∣3 3 0 ∣
So, sum = 26
Q8
2π 4π
1. x sin θ = y sin(θ + 3
) = z sin(θ +
3
) ≠ 0
⇒ x, y, z ≠ 0
Also,
2π 4π
sin θ + sin(θ + ) + sin(θ + ) = 0∀θ ∈ R
3 3
1 1 1
⇒ + + = 0
x y z
⇒ xy + yz + zx = 0
(i) Trace(R) = x + y + z
If x + y + z = 0 and xy + yz + zx = 0
⇒ x = y = z = 0
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Solutions MathonGo
Trace (Adj(Adj(R)))
= xyz(x + y + z) ≠ 0
Q9
|A| = 2
2024
(n−1)
adj(adj(adj … . . (a))) = |A|
2024 times
2024
= |A|
2024
= 2
2024 2 2022 674 674
2 = (2 ) 2 = 4(8) = 4(9 − 1)
2024
⇒ 2 ≡ 4( mod 9)
2024
⇒ 2 ≡ 9 m + 4, m ← even
3 m
9 m+4 3
2 ≡ 16 ⋅ (2 ) ≡ 16( mod 9)
≡ 7
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