Scribd
Upload
14 views1 page

Ch06 ApplicationsOfIntegration

This document provides definitions and formulas for calculating areas and volumes of revolution using integration. It defines the area between curves, arc length, area of a surface of revolution, and methods for finding volumes of revolution using disks, washers and shells.

Uploaded by

abhishek neti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
14 views1 page

Ch06 ApplicationsOfIntegration

This document provides definitions and formulas for calculating areas and volumes of revolution using integration. It defines the area between curves, arc length, area of a surface of revolution, and methods for finding volumes of revolution using disks, washers and shells.

Uploaded by

abhishek neti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 1

Applications of Integration

Chapter 6
Area of a region between two curves: 6.1 p293 If f and g Definition of Arc Length: 6.4 p321 If f(x) represents a
are continuous on [a, b] and g ( x ) ≤ f ( x ) for all x in smooth curve on the interval [a, b], then the arc
[a, b], then the area of the region bounded by the length of f between a and b is given by:
S=∫
graphs of f and g and the vertical lines x = a and x = b b

is 1 + [ f ′( x )]2 dx
a

A = ∫ [ f ( x ) − g( x )]dx
b

a Definition of the Area of a Surface of Revolution: 6.4


p328 If f(x) has a continuous derivative on the interval

In other words, integrate the value obtained by [a, b], then the area S of the surface of revolution
subtracting the lower curve from the upper curve. For formed by revolving the graph of f about a horizontal
curves that intersect in more than two points, it is or vertical axis is:
necessary to treat each segment separately.
S = 2π ∫ r ( x ) 1 + [ f ′( x )]2 dx
b
(horizontal axis)
a
DISK METHOD: Finding the volume of a solid of or
revolution: 6.2 p303 Integrate the square of the radius
S = 2π ∫ r ( y ) 1 + [ f ′( y )]2 dy
d
and multiply by π . (vertical axis)
c

V = π ∫ [ f ( x )]2 dx
b
(revolving around the x-axis)
a where r ( x ) or r ( y ) is the distance between the graph of f
V = π ∫ [ f ( y )] dy
d
2
(revolving around the y-axis) and the axis of revolution.
c

Quadratic Equation
WASHER METHOD: Finding the volume of a solid of
− b ± b 2 − 4 ac
revolution: 6.2 p305 Subtract the square of the inner x =
radius from the square of the outer radius, integrate 2a
the result and multiply by π .

V = π ∫ ([ R( x )]2 − [r ( x )]2 )dx


b Tom Penick [email protected] www.teicontrols.com/notes
(horiz. axis of
a
revolution)
V = π ∫ ([ R( y )]2 − [r ( y )]2 )dy
d
(vert. axis of
c
revolution)

SHELL METHOD: Finding the volume of a solid of


revolution: 6.3 p313
V = 2π ∫ p( y )h( y ) dy
d
(horizontal axis of
c
revolution)
V = 2π ∫ p( x )h( x ) dx
b
(vertical axis of revolution)
a

where: p ( x ) and p ( y ) are radii in terms of x and y


respectively. (These will simply be x or y
where the axis of revolution is the y-axis or
x-axis.)
h (y ) is the horizontal distance across the area in
terms of y.
h ( x ) is the vertical distance across the area in
terms of x.
[a, b] is the interval on the x-axis.
[c, d] is the interval on the y-axis.

You might also like