Inglés: II FASE 2024 Práctica #1
Inglés: II FASE 2024 Práctica #1
PRÁCTICA N° 1
PRACTICE 01 5. Why do we use greetings and farewells? Choose the
VERB TO BE – ALL FORMS, GREETINGS AND incorrect option
FAREWELLS, OCCUPATIONS, PERSONAL A. To express politeness and respect.
INFORMATION, WH-QUESTIONS, ARTICLES A/AN B. To initiate and conclude conversations.
1. Complete the text using the correct form of the verb C. To impose power over others
“to BE” D. To establish a positive and friendly atmosphere.
E. To acknowledge and show consideration for
Hello, this __ my family, we __ in Chile, my dad __ an others.
engineer and works here. My mom __ a nurse, but
she doesn’t work. We have two cats; they __ Mike 6. Match the question word to the correct use.
and Pete.
A. are / are / are / is / are 1 Why a Place
B. ‘s / are / ‘s / are / ‘re 2 How b Manner
C. Is / is / is / be / be 3 When c Time
D. is / are / is / is / are 4 Where d Possession
E. are / is / is / is / be 5 Whose e Reason
3. Choose the correct options to complete the 7. Which question and short answer is correct?
questions. 1. Are you a teacher?
- ____ are the teachers? o Yes, I do.
- ____ are you late? 2. Is she the new boss?
- ____ do you live now? o No, she is’not.
- ____ much is this pen? 3. Are they from Colombia?
- ____ car’s this? o Yes, they are.
A. Where / Why / When / How / Where 4. Is Colin you boyfriend?
B. How / Why / Where / Whose / o Yes, he’s.
C. Who / Why / Where / How / Whose
D. What / Why / When / How / What A. All of them
E. Who / When / When / How / Whose B. 1, 2, 3
C. Just 3
4. If you enter an office at 8 am, what is the best D. 1, 2
greeting? E. 2, 3
A. Good day
B. Good morning 8. Choose the correct option about occupations
C. Hello A. teacher / cientist / policeman / lawyer
D. How are things? B. policeman / teacher / nursse / musician
E. Hey C. farmerman / singer / doctor / gardener
D. teacher / lawyer / fireman / policeman
E. lawyer / fireman / doctor / miss
1
BIOMEDICAS
INGLÉS II FASE 2024
PRÁCTICA N° 1
9. Match the occupations with the definitions D. chef / cooker / waiter / assistant
- ____: Legal professional advising and E. cook / chef / manager / assistant
representing clients in various legal matters.
- ____: Healthcare professional providing patient 13. According to a formal conversation, which option is
care, treatment, and medical support in not correct?
hospitals. A. Good afternoon
- ____: Emergency responder trained to combat B. How are things?
and prevent fires, saving lives. C. How are you?
- ____: Financial professional managing and D. Good night
analyzing financial records, ensuring accurate E. Good bye
reporting.
A. Judge / Doctor / Fireman / Accountant 14. Which of the following sentences is incorrect?
B. Judge / Nurse / Policeman / Manager A. I was given a citation by the police officer.
C. Lawyer / Nurse / Fireman / Manager B. The doorman helped me with the suitcase.
D. Lawyer / Doctor / Fireman / Manager C. My son is sick I need to call the vet.
E. Judge / Nurse / Fireman / Accountant D. The teacher talks to the students.
E. The waiter speaks French too.
10. Choose the correct words to complete the
conversation 15. Choose the correct options to complete the
A: "Good ______!" personal introduction.
B: "Hello! ______ are you?" - Hello! My ______ is Anita, I’m ______ Bolivia
A: "Good, ______ you. How about you?" and I study law, I have many favorite ______,
B: "I’m sick, but I'm doing well. Thanks for asking. but I like tax law the most. My dad is ______,
How's your ______?" but he lives in La Paz with us. I like ______ to
A. day / Where / thank / brother music, mostly pop.
B. morning / What / and / day A. nickname / from / courses / engineer / listen
C. night / How / and / mother B. name / from / courses / teacher / listening
D. afternoon / How / thank / day C. name / of / subjects / peruvian / listening
E. morning / How / and / day D. name / from / subjects / Peruvian / listening
E. nickname / from / subjects / Juan / listening
11. Which of the following is a common way to say
goodbye in English? Occupations and community
A. Take care In our community, there are different occupations that
B. Bai bai people do to help others and make the world a better place.
C. Good night A gardener takes care of plants and makes sure they grow
D. Aloha well. They plant flowers and trees to make the surroundings
E. Bye bye beautiful.
A musician creates music with instruments or their voice,
12. Choose the best option to complete the text: bringing joy to people's lives. They play instruments like the
- In a busy restaurant, the skilled ______ artfully guitar or piano.
creates dishes, coordinating with the ______. A nurse works in a hospital and takes care of sick people.
They help doctors and ensure that patients are comfortable
The ______, attentive and friendly, delivers
and safe. These occupations are essential and make our
culinary delights to tables. At the entrance, the
community a happier and healthier place.
______ welcomes guests, orchestrating a
Glossary:
seamless dining experience.
- Ensure: make certain that (something) shall
A. chef / cook / waiter / receptionist occur or be the case (asegurar).
B. cook / chef / waiter / assistant - Surroundings: the things and conditions around
C. chef / manager / waiter / receptionist a person or thing (alrededores).
2
BIOMEDICAS
INGLÉS II FASE 2024
PRÁCTICA N° 1
- Greetings: a gesture or word to welcome
16. What does a musician do to bring joy to people's someone (saludo).
lives? - Western: that originates from the west. Usually
A. Takes care of plants the USA and Europe (occidental).
B. Plays instruments like the guitar or piano - Bow: bending of the body or head in respect
C. Works in a hospital (reverencia de saludo)
D. Helps doctors - Breath: air inhaled or exhaled from the lungs
E. Ensures patients are comfortable and safe (respiración).
17. What is the main responsibility of a nurse in the 19. What is a common form of greeting in many
text? Western cultures?
A. Police officers A. Bow
B. Taking care of plants B. Cheek kiss
C. Creating music C. Hug
D. Ensuring patients are comfortable and safe D. Handshake
E. Planting flowers and trees E. Nose press
F. Playing instruments like the guitar or piano
20. Which characteristic best describes greetings in
18. Which idea is NOT mentioned in the text? South American cultures?
A. A gardener takes care of plants and helps them A. Age
grow well. B. Social status
B. Musicians play instruments like the guitar or C. Warmth
piano. D. A and B
C. Nurses work in gardens to make surroundings E. B and C
beautiful.
D. Nurses ensure that patients in the hospital are 21.What is the Maori tradition of "hongi" in New
comfortable and safe. Zealand?
E. Occupations like gardening, music, and nursing A. Hug
make the community happier and healthier. B. Handshake
C. Bow
TEXT 2 D. Cheek kiss
Global Greetings E. Nose press
Greetings around the world are a fascinating reflection
of diverse cultures. In Western cultures, a firm 22.Select “T” for true or “F” for false according to the
handshake or a friendly wave communicates a warm text.
welcome. In many Asian societies, bows are a traditional - All cultures in the world have the same greetings
and respectful form of greeting. The bows may be - Asian cultures care about respect in their
different, depending on age and social status. greetings
In the Middle East, people do multiple cheek kisses, - South American societies tend to use the “bow”
emphasizing the importance of hospitality. South - A more interconnected world means forgetting
American cultures care about being warm, using hugs your own culture
and kisses, especially with friends and family. A. false / true / true / true
In New Zealand, the Maori tradition involves a "hongi," a B. false / true / false / false
nose press meaning “the exchange of breath and sharing C. true / false / true / false
of life”. As the world becomes more interconnected, D. true / false / false / true
understanding and appreciating diverse greetings E. false / true / true / false
becomes essential to promote peace and respect.
Glossary:
3
BIOMEDICAS
INGLÉS II FASE 2024
PRÁCTICA N° 01
PRACTICE 02 5. What time is it?
DEMOSTRATIVE ADJECTIVES AND POSSESSIVE
ADJECTIVES
1. Choose the correct alternative to complete
the sentence below.
-My Aunt Sally lives in _______ house over
there. A. It is half past to eleven.
A. this B. It is thirty to twelve.
B. that C. It is half past ten.
C. these D. It is ten thirty.
D. those E. It is half past eleven.
E. his
6. Complete the following dialogue with the
2. Select the right option to complete the correct option with prepositions.
sentence below. A: When is our next seminar?
-Look at ________ children fighting at the other B: It will be ____ Friday _____ 3 o’clock.
side of the street. A. on / at
A. these B. in / at
B. that C. on / in
C. those D. at / at
D. this E. in / on
E. their
7. Use the correct preposition to complete the
3. Choose the correct possessive adjective to sentence.
complete the following sentence. -My grandmother was born ____ December
-That dog is very cute. _______ name is Hulk. 23rd _____ 1954.
A. his A. on / in
B. her B. in / on
C. it’s C. at / on
D. its D. in / in
E. your E. on / on
4. Fill in the blank with the correct option. 8. Choose the correct option to complete the
following sentence.
-We cannot come on Saturday. It's -The Tower Bridge is located in London. It is an
__________ father's birthday. _________ monument.
A. your A. American
B. our B. English
C. their C. British
D. her D. Egyptian
E. my E. German
1
BIOMÉDICAS
INGLÉS II FASE 2024
PRÁCTICA N° 01
9. Select the right option to complete the 13. Which is this number?
sentence below.
-My grandpa was a soldier who participated in
the World War II he could speak __________
and __________.
A. German / British A. Fifty - fouth
B. Germany / British B. Fifty – four
C. Dutch / Britain C. Sixty – four
D. German / English D. Five and four
E. Portuguese / Germanese E. Fifteen and four
10. Choose the incorrect time. 14. Use the correct preposition to complete the
A. 11:20 = It is twenty past one. sentence.
B. 7:05 = It is five past seven.
C. 3:40 = It is twenty to four. -My birthday is _______ July 5th.
D. 6:30 = It is half past six. A. at
E. 2:25 = It is twenty five to two B. on
C. in
11. How do you say the date? D. to
E. ---
A. READING: TEXT 1
B. The twenty-five of November Read the text and choose the best answer for each
C. November the twenty - five question.
D. The twentieth-fifth of November "Learning English"
E. The twenty-five of Novembe Today, millions of people want to learn or improve
F. November the twenty-fifth their English but it is difficult to find the best method.
12. Which is the correct number for this price. Is it better to study in Britain or America or to study in
your own country?
The advantages of going to Britain seem obvious.
Firstly, you will be able to listen to the language all the
time you are in the country. The language will surround
you wherever you go. Another advantage is that you
A. It is fourty -five dollars have to speak the language if you are with other
B. It’s forty-five dollars people. In Italy, it is always possible, in the class, to
C. It is forty-fifth dollars speak Italian if you want to and the learning is slower.
D. It is dollars forty-five On the other hand, there are also advantages to
E. It is fourty -fifth dollars staying at home to study. You do not have to make big
changes to your life. As well as this, it is also a lot
cheaper than going to Britain but it is never possible to
achieve the results of living in the UK. If you have a
good teacher in Italy, I think you can learn in a more
2
BIOMÉDICAS
INGLÉS II FASE 2024
PRÁCTICA N° 01
concentrated way than being in Britain without going E. Learn Spanish and English at the same time.
to a school.
Therefore, in conclusion, I think that if you have GLOSSARY
enough time and enough money, the best choice is to On the other hand: moreover, otherwise, besides,
spend some time in the UK. This is simply not possible again, too (Por otro lado).
for most people, so being here in Italy is the only viable Maximize something to increase something as much
option. The most important thing to do in this situation as possible (maximizar).
is to maximize your opportunities: to speak only Whenever: at any time that; on any occasion that
English in class and to try to use English whenever (cuando sea).
possible outside the class. Outside: not in a room, building or container but on or
to the outside of it (afuera).
15. What is the article about?
A. How many people learn English? READING: TEXT 02
B. The best way to learn English. Read the text and choose the best answer.
C. English schools in England and America. Mrs. Barley’s job
D. English is difficult subject Mrs. Barley is a good teacher. She is an English teacher.
E. Learn new things is a good idea. She works at a secondary school. She
16. What is one of the advantages of going to the UK loves her job. Her work is good .She works efficiently.
to learn English? Her classes are very funny too. She is a lovely and
A. There are no Italians in Britain. hardworking teacher. She always gets up early, has
B. You will have to speak English and not your breakfast and walks to school. Students like her a lot.
language. Her classes are nice. They often say Mrs. Barley is the
C. The language schools are better. most affectionate teacher.
D. You know many interesting people. Her students have reading classes before lunch but this
E. It is nice to know other places. week, they are outside for physical exercises and
training. She takes care of her students and worry
17. What is one of the advantages of staying in your about their learning. They are preparing for a contest.
country to learn English? Last year, they were not lucky and they ranked the
A. Students doesn´t need to travel. second team, but this year, they hope they will be the
B. You win a lot of money. best one. Mrs. Barley is sure that they will achieve it.
C. The teachers are not very good in Britain. 19. What is the contest mainly about?
D. You have to work too hard in Britain. A. Fine arts.
E. Your life can continue more or less, as it was B. Social sciences.
before C. Physical performance.
D. Spiritual values.
18. People who do not have a lot of time and money E. Biology and science.
should...
A. Learn may other languages at school. 20. Where does Mrs. Barley teach?
B. Learn English in Britain. A. At a library.
C. Try and speak English in class more often. B. At a pension.
D. Go to Italy to learn English. C. At a middle school.
3
BIOMÉDICAS
INGLÉS II FASE 2024
PRÁCTICA N° 01
D. At a primary school.
E. At kindergarten.
GLOSSARY
Contest: a competition in which people try to win
something (Concurso).
Lucky: having good luck, (afortunada o afortunado).
Hardworking: putting a lot of effort into a job and
doing it well (Trabajadora o trabajador)
Achieve: to succeed in reaching a particular goal.
(logro)
4
BIOMÉDICAS