‭ .

For each of the data item given below, choose an appropriate data type and write a C#‬
1
‭statement to declare the variable‬
‭• Variable myAge to store your own age‬
‭• Variable income to keep track of Arun’s personal income‬
‭• Variable temp_c to store temperature in degree Celsius‬
‭• Variable temp_k to store temperature in Kelvin‬
‭• Variable name to store Aum’s full name‬

‭Ans.‬

‭int myAge;‬

‭double income;‬

‭double temp_c;‬

‭double temp_k;‬

‭string name;‬

‭ . Let x, y and z be of type int and ch of type char. Describe the condition that makes each of‬
2
‭the following Boolean expressions true‬

•‭ x > 2 true when x is greater than 2‬

‭• x%2 == 0 true when x is an even number‬
‭• (x%5 == 0) • (x%y == 0) • ((x%y == 0) && (z%y == 0))‬
‭• ch == ’a’ • ((ch >= ’a’) && (ch <= ’z’))‬
‭• ((ch >= ’A’) && (ch <= ’Z’))‬
‭• ((ch >= ’0’) && (ch <= ’9’)) true if ch is a character between ‘0’ and ’9’‬
‭• (ch != ’*’) • !(ch == ’*’)‬

‭Ans.‬

‭ .‬
1 ‭ > 2: True when x is greater than 2.‬
x
‭2.‬ ‭x % 2 == 0: True when x is an even number.‬
‭3.‬ ‭(x % 5 == 0): True when x is divisible by 5.‬
‭4.‬ ‭(x % y == 0): True when x is divisible by y.‬
‭5.‬ ‭((x % y == 0) && (z % y == 0)): True when both x and z are divisible by y.‬
‭6.‬ ‭ch == 'a': True when ch is equal to the character 'a'.‬
‭7.‬ ‭((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z')): True when ch is a lowercase letter.‬
‭8.‬ ‭((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z')): True when ch is an uppercase letter.‬
‭9.‬ ‭((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')): True if ch is a character between '0' and '9'.‬
 ‭ 0.‬‭(ch != '*'): True when ch is not equal to '*'.‬
1
‭11.‬‭!(ch == '*'): True when ch is not equal to '*'.‬

‭ . Run the code snippet given below and fill the answers of the question using System ; class‬
3
‭Test { static void Main () { double x = 3.0 , y = 2.0; int a = 10 , b = 2; -------------------------(fill this‬
‭line with code to be executed mentioned below) Console.ReadLine (); } } Console.WriteLine(a);‬
‭--------- 10 Console.WriteLine(x+a); Console.WriteLine(a/b); Console.WriteLine(y/x);‬
‭Console.WriteLine(y%x); Console.WriteLine((a+b)/b%a); Console.WriteLine(9.0/5.0*(a-x));‬
‭Console.WriteLine(x+y-x*y%x); Console.WriteLine(57%50/25);‬

‭Ans.‬

‭using System;‬

‭class Lab1 {‬
‭static void Main() {‬
‭double x = 3.0, y = 2.0;‬
‭int a = 10, b = 2;‬

‭ onsole.WriteLine(a);
C // Output: 10‬
‭Console.WriteLine(x + a); // Output: 13‬
‭Console.WriteLine(a / b); // Output: 5‬
‭Console.WriteLine(y / x); // Output: 0.6666666666666666‬
‭Console.WriteLine(y % x); // Output: 2‬
‭Console.WriteLine((a + b) / b % a); // Output: 1‬
‭Console.WriteLine(9.0 / 5.0 * (a - x)); // Output: -9.0‬
‭Console.WriteLine(x + y - x * y % x); // Output: 6‬
‭Console.WriteLine(57 % 50 / 25); // Output: 0‬

‭Console.ReadLine();‬
‭}‬
‭}‬

‭ . Using if else construct write C# program to check whether a number is‬

4
‭• even or odd‬
‭• positive or negative‬
‭• multiple of 6 or not‬
‭• multiple of 100 or not‬

‭Ans.‬
‭using System;‬

‭class NumberCheck {‬
‭static void Main() {‬

‭ onsole.Write("Enter a number: ");‬

C
‭int number = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());‬

‭if (number % 2 == 0) {‬
‭Console.WriteLine($"{number} is even.");‬
‭} else {‬
‭Console.WriteLine($"{number} is odd.");‬
‭}‬

‭if (number > 0) {‬

‭Console.WriteLine($"{number} is positive.");‬
‭} else if (number < 0) {‬
‭Console.WriteLine($"{number} is negative.");‬
‭} else {‬
‭Console.WriteLine($"{number} is zero.");‬
‭}‬

‭if (number % 6 == 0) {‬
‭Console.WriteLine($"{number} is a multiple of 6.");‬
‭} else {‬
‭Console.WriteLine($"{number} is not a multiple of 6.");‬
‭}‬

‭if (number % 100 == 0) {‬

‭Console.WriteLine($"{number} is a multiple of 100.");‬
‭} else {‬
‭Console.WriteLine($"{number} is not a multiple of 100.");‬
‭}‬
‭}‬
‭}‬

‭ . Write a C# program which attempts to identify the quadrant of the input (x, y) coordinates. If‬
5
‭the input coordinates happen to be on either X-axis or Y-axis, the program will display “I don’t‬
‭know.” Sample Output Please input X: -50 Please input Y: 10 (-50, 10) is in Q2 To take the user‬
i‭nput int i = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); // reading an integer data float f =‬
‭float.Parse(Console.ReadLine());// reading a floating point data‬

‭Ans.‬

‭using System;‬

‭ amespace QuadrantIdentifier‬
n
‭{‬
‭class Program‬
‭{‬
‭static void Main(string[] args)‬
‭{‬
‭int x, y;‬

‭ onsole.Write("Please input X: ");‬

C
‭x = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());‬

‭ onsole.Write("Please input Y: ");‬

C
‭y = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());‬

i‭f (x > 0 && y > 0)‬

‭{‬
‭Console.WriteLine("({0}, {1}) is in Q1", x, y);‬
‭}‬
‭else if (x < 0 && y > 0)‬
‭{‬
‭Console.WriteLine("({0}, {1}) is in Q2", x, y);‬
‭}‬
‭else if (x < 0 && y < 0)‬
‭{‬
‭Console.WriteLine("({0}, {1}) is in Q3", x, y);‬
‭}‬
‭else if (x > 0 && y < 0)‬
‭{‬
‭Console.WriteLine("({0}, {1}) is in Q4", x, y);‬
‭}‬
‭else if (x == 0 || y == 0)‬
‭{‬
‭Console.WriteLine("I don't know.");‬
‭}‬
‭}‬
‭}‬
‭}‬
‭ . A cellular phone company has a promotion plan for its customers. The air time fee is‬
6
‭calculated as‬
‭follows‬
‭• Each of the first two minutes costs 5 paise (per minute)‬
‭• Each of the remaining minutes costs 2 paise (per minute)‬
‭Take the number of minutes from the user, and computes the total air time fee.‬
‭Sample output‬
‭Enter the number of minutes: 1‬
‭The air time fee is 5 paise.‬
‭Enter the number of minutes: 5‬
‭The air time fee is 16 paise.‬

‭Ans.‬

‭using System;‬

‭class AirTimeFeeCalculator {‬
‭static void Main() {‬

‭ onsole.Write("Enter the number of minutes: ");‬

C
‭int numberOfMinutes = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());‬

‭int airTimeFee;‬

‭if (numberOfMinutes <= 2) {‬

‭// Each of the first two minutes costs 5 paise‬
‭airTimeFee = numberOfMinutes * 5;‬
‭} else {‬

‭airTimeFee = 2 * 5 + (numberOfMinutes - 2) * 2;‬

‭}‬

‭Console.WriteLine($"The air time fee is {airTimeFee} paise.");‬

‭}‬
‭}‬

‭ . Write a BMI calculator program which will find your body status. Use the following rule‬
7
‭BMI = Weight(in kg)/ height*height (in meter)‬
‭ ample output‬
S
‭Enter your weight: 65‬
‭Enter your height: 1.75‬
‭Your BMI is 21.22.‬
‭You are normal.‬

‭Ans.‬

‭using System;‬

‭ lass BMICalculator‬
c
‭{‬
‭static void Main(string[] args)‬
‭{‬
‭double weight, height, bmi;‬

‭ onsole.Write("Enter your weight (in kg): ");‬

C
‭weight = double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());‬

‭ onsole.Write("Enter your height (in meters): ");‬

C
‭height = double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());‬

‭bmi = weight / (height * height);‬

‭Console.WriteLine("Your BMI is: {0:0.00}", bmi);‬

/‭/ Interpret BMI and display body status‬

‭if (bmi < 18.5)‬
‭{‬
‭Console.WriteLine("You are underweight.");‬
‭}‬
‭else if (bmi < 25)‬
‭{‬
‭Console.WriteLine("You are normal.");‬
‭}‬
‭else if (bmi < 30)‬
‭{‬
‭Console.WriteLine("You are overweight.");‬
‭}‬
‭else‬
‭{‬
‭Console.WriteLine("You are obese.");‬
‭}‬
‭}‬
‭}‬

‭ . Write a C# program to determine whether the input number is an integer. (Hint: Use the‬
8
‭method Math.Round())‬

‭Ans.‬

‭using System;‬

‭class IntegerCheck {‬
‭static void Main() {‬

‭ onsole.Write("Enter a number: ");‬

C
‭double inputNumber = double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());‬

‭if (Math.Round(inputNumber) == inputNumber) {‬

‭Console.WriteLine($"{inputNumber} is an integer.");‬
‭} else {‬
‭Console.WriteLine($"{inputNumber} is not an integer.");‬
‭}‬
‭}‬
‭}‬

‭ . Write a C# program using switch case to translate a letter to a number according to a‬

9
‭given mapping table (from a cell-phone’s dial pad).‬

‭ ample Output‬
S
‭Please input a letter: A‬
‭The corresponding number of A is 2.‬
‭Please input a letter: *‬
‭There is no corresponding number for *.‬

‭Ans.‬

‭using System;‬

‭ lass LetterToNumberTranslator‬
c
‭{‬
‭static void Main(string[] args)‬
‭{‬
‭char letter;‬

‭ onsole.Write("Please input a letter: ");‬

C
‭letter = char.ToUpper(Console.ReadLine()[0]);‬

‭ witch (letter)‬
s
‭{‬
‭case 'A':‬
‭case 'B':‬
‭case 'C':‬
‭Console.WriteLine("The corresponding number is 2.");‬
‭break;‬
‭case 'D':‬
‭case 'E':‬
‭case 'F':‬
‭Console.WriteLine("The corresponding number is 3.");‬
‭break;‬
‭case 'G':‬
‭case 'H':‬
‭case 'I':‬
‭Console.WriteLine("The corresponding number is 4.");‬
‭break;‬
‭case 'J':‬
‭case 'K':‬
‭case 'L':‬
‭Console.WriteLine("The corresponding number is 5.");‬
‭break;‬
‭case 'M':‬
‭case 'N':‬
‭case 'O':‬
‭Console.WriteLine("The corresponding number is 6.");‬
‭break;‬
‭case 'P':‬
‭case 'Q':‬
‭case 'R':‬
‭case 'S':‬
‭Console.WriteLine("The corresponding number is 7.");‬
‭break;‬
‭case 'T':‬
‭case 'U':‬
‭case 'V':‬
‭Console.WriteLine("The corresponding number is 8.");‬
‭break;‬
 ‭ ase 'W':‬
c
‭case 'X':‬
‭case 'Y':‬
‭case 'Z':‬
‭Console.WriteLine("The corresponding number is 9.");‬
‭break;‬
‭default:‬
‭Console.WriteLine("There is no corresponding number for {0}.", letter);‬
‭break;‬
‭}‬
‭}‬
‭}‬

‭Q10.‬

‭Ans.‬

‭using System;‬

‭ lass BookShippingCostCalculator‬
c
‭{‬
‭static void Main(string[] args)‬
‭{‬
‭string shippingType;‬
‭double weightInGrams, cost;‬

‭ onsole.Write("Enter the shipping type (Regular or Express): ");‬

C
‭shippingType = Console.ReadLine().ToUpper();‬
‭Console.Write("Enter the package weight in grams: ");‬
‭weightInGrams = double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());‬

i‭f (shippingType == "REGULAR")‬

‭{‬
‭if (weightInGrams <= 2000)‬
‭{‬
‭cost = weightInGrams * 0.50;‬
‭}‬
‭else‬
‭{‬
‭cost = 1000 + (weightInGrams - 2000) * 0.75;‬
‭}‬
 }‭ ‬
‭else if (shippingType == "EXPRESS")‬
‭{‬
‭cost = CalculateRegularCost(weightInGrams) + 50;‬
‭}‬
‭else‬
‭{‬
‭Console.WriteLine("Invalid shipping type.");‬
‭return;‬
‭}‬

i‭nt rupees = (int)cost;‬

‭int paise = (int)((cost - rupees) * 100);‬

‭Console.WriteLine("The shipping cost is {0} rupees and {1} paise.", rupees, paise);‬
‭}‬

‭ tatic double CalculateRegularCost(double weightInGrams)‬

s
‭{‬
‭if (weightInGrams <= 2000)‬
‭{‬
‭return weightInGrams * 0.50;‬
‭}‬
‭else‬
‭{‬
‭return 1000 + (weightInGrams - 2000) * 0.75;‬
‭}‬
‭}‬
‭}‬