pr 23 ex 1

java
package com.example.prac23ex1;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private static final int pic_id = 123;

Button camera_open_id;
ImageView click_image_id;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

camera_open_id =(Button) this.findViewById(R.id.camera_button);

click_image_id = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.click_image);

camera_open_id.setOnClickListener(v -> {
Intent camera_intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(camera_intent, pic_id);
});
}

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

if (requestCode == pic_id) {
Bitmap photo = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
click_image_id.setImageBitmap(photo);
}
}
}

------------------
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<!-- add Camera Button to open the Camera -->

<Button
android:id="@+id/camera_button"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_marginStart="150dp"
android:text="Camera" />
 <!-- add ImageView to display the captured image -->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/click_image"
android:layout_width="350dp"
android:layout_height="450dp"
android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
android:layout_marginTop="70dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp" />

</RelativeLayout>

------------------
pr 23 ex 2
java
package com.example.prac23ex2;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private static final int pic_id = 123;

private static final int video_id = 124;

Button camera_open_id;
Button video_open_id;
ImageView click_image_id;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

camera_open_id =(Button) findViewById(R.id.camera_button);

video_open_id = (Button) findViewById(R.id.video_button);
click_image_id = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.click_image);

camera_open_id.setOnClickListener(v -> {
Intent camera_intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(camera_intent, pic_id);
});

video_open_id.setOnClickListener(v -> {
Intent video_intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(video_intent, video_id);
});
}

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

if (requestCode == pic_id && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {

 Bitmap photo = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
click_image_id.setImageBitmap(photo);
} else if (requestCode == video_id && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// Handle video recording success
Toast.makeText(this, "Video saved.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
// Handle other cases or errors
Toast.makeText(this, "Action canceled or failed.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}

---------------------------------------
pr 24 ex 1
java
package com.example.prac24ex1;

import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Set;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private static final int REQUEST_ENABLE_BT = 1;

private BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter;

private ArrayAdapter<String> devicesArrayAdapter;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
if (bluetoothAdapter == null) {

Toast.makeText(this, "Bluetooth is not supported on this device",

Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
 }

Button btnTurnOn = findViewById(R.id.btnTurnOn);

Button btnDiscoverable = findViewById(R.id.btnDiscoverable);
Button btnListDevices = findViewById(R.id.btnListDevices);
Button btnTurnOff = findViewById(R.id.btnTurnOff);

ListView listViewDevices = findViewById(R.id.listViewDevices);

devicesArrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1);
listViewDevices.setAdapter(devicesArrayAdapter);

btnTurnOn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
turnOnBluetooth();
}
});

btnDiscoverable.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
makeDiscoverable();
}
});

btnListDevices.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
listDevices();
}
});

btnTurnOff.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
turnOffBluetooth();
}
});
}

private void turnOnBluetooth() {

if (!bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) {
Intent enableBtIntent = new
Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent, REQUEST_ENABLE_BT);
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Bluetooth is already turned on",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

private void makeDiscoverable() {

if (!bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Bluetooth is not turned on",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
 Intent discoverableIntent = new
Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_DISCOVERABLE);

discoverableIntent.putExtra(BluetoothAdapter.EXTRA_DISCOVERABLE_DURATION, 300);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADVERTISE) !=
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

return;
}
startActivity(discoverableIntent);
}
}

private void listDevices() {

devicesArrayAdapter.clear();

if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT) !=
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

return;
}
Set<BluetoothDevice> pairedDevices = bluetoothAdapter.getBondedDevices();
for (BluetoothDevice device : pairedDevices) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT) !=
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

return;
}
devicesArrayAdapter.add(device.getName() + "\n" + device.getAddress());
}

IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND);

registerReceiver(discoveryReceiver, filter);

if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_SCAN) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
 return;
}
bluetoothAdapter.startDiscovery();
}

private void turnOffBluetooth() {

if (bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT) !=
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

return;
}
bluetoothAdapter.disable();
Toast.makeText(this, "Bluetooth turned off",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Bluetooth is already turned off",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

private final BroadcastReceiver discoveryReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND.equals(action)) {
BluetoothDevice device =
intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,
android.Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_CONNECT) !=
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

return;
}
devicesArrayAdapter.add(device.getName() + "\n" +
device.getAddress());
}
}
};
 @Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();

unregisterReceiver(discoveryReceiver);
}
}

---------------------------
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".BluetoothControlActivity">

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnTurnOn"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Turn Bluetooth On"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnDiscoverable"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Make Discoverable"
android:layout_below="@id/btnTurnOn"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnListDevices"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="List Devices"
android:layout_below="@id/btnDiscoverable"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnTurnOff"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Turn Bluetooth Off"
android:layout_below="@id/btnListDevices"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

<ListView
android:id="@+id/listViewDevices"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/btnTurnOff"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:divider="@android:color/darker_gray"
 android:dividerHeight="1dp" />
</RelativeLayout>

----------
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<!-- add Camera Button to open the Camera -->

<Button
android:id="@+id/camera_button"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_marginStart="150dp"
android:text="Camera" />

<!-- add Video Button to record video -->

<Button
android:id="@+id/video_button"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_below="@id/camera_button"
android:layout_marginStart="150dp"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:text="Video" />

<!-- add ImageView to display the captured image -->

<ImageView
android:id="@+id/click_image"
android:layout_width="350dp"
android:layout_height="450dp"
android:layout_marginStart="30dp"
android:layout_marginTop="70dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp" />

</RelativeLayout>
----------------------------------------------
pr 26 ex 1
java
package com.example.prac26_1;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private EditText nameEditText;

private EditText branchEditText;
 private Button insertButton;
private ListView dataListView;

private DatabaseHelper dbHelper;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

nameEditText = findViewById(R.id.name_edit_text);
branchEditText = findViewById(R.id.branch_edit_text);
insertButton = findViewById(R.id.insert_button);
dataListView = findViewById(R.id.data_list_view);

dbHelper = new DatabaseHelper(this);

insertButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
insertData();
}
});

new FetchDataTask().execute();
}

private void insertData() {

String name = nameEditText.getText().toString().trim();
String branch = branchEditText.getText().toString().trim();

if (name.isEmpty() || branch.isEmpty()) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Please enter both name and branch.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}

InsertDataTask insertDataTask = new InsertDataTask();

insertDataTask.execute(name, branch);
}

private class InsertDataTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Void> {

@Override
protected Void doInBackground(String... params) {
String name = params[0];
String branch = params[1];

dbHelper.insertData(name, branch);

return null;
}

@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
super.onPostExecute(aVoid);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Data inserted successfully.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
nameEditText.setText("");
 branchEditText.setText("");

new FetchDataTask().execute();
}
}

private class FetchDataTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Cursor> {

@Override
protected Cursor doInBackground(Void... params) {
return dbHelper.getAllData();
}

@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Cursor cursor) {
super.onPostExecute(cursor);

// Create an adapter for the ListView

SimpleCursorAdapter adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(
MainActivity.this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2,
cursor,
new String[] { DatabaseHelper.COLUMN_NAME,
DatabaseHelper.COLUMN_BRANCH },
new int[] { android.R.id.text1, android.R.id.text2 },
0
);

// Set the adapter to the ListView

dataListView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
}

-------------------------
DatabaseHelper.java
package com.example.prac26_1;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "my_database";

private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;

public static final String TABLE_NAME = "my_table";

public static final String COLUMN_ID = "_id";
public static final String COLUMN_NAME = "name";
public static final String COLUMN_BRANCH = "branch";

private static final String CREATE_TABLE_QUERY = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_NAME +

" (" +
COLUMN_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
COLUMN_NAME + " TEXT, " +
COLUMN_BRANCH + " TEXT)";
 public DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}

@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(CREATE_TABLE_QUERY);
}

@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}

public void insertData(String name, String branch) {

SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(COLUMN_NAME, name);
values.put(COLUMN_BRANCH, branch);
db.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, values);
db.close();
}

public Cursor getAllData() {

SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
return db.query(TABLE_NAME, null, null, null, null, null, null);
}
}

-----------------------
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/name_edit_text"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:hint="Enter Name"
android:inputType="text" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/branch_edit_text"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/name_edit_text"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:hint="Enter Branch"
android:inputType="text" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/insert_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/branch_edit_text"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:text="Insert Data" />

<ListView
android:id="@+id/data_list_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="@id/insert_button"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp" />

</RelativeLayout>
-----------------------------------
pr 27 ex 1
java
package com.example.prac27_1;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private EditText etUsername, etPassword;

private Button btnLogin;
private TextView tvResult;

private static final String VALID_USERNAME = "dhiraj";

private static final String VALID_PASSWORD = "dhiraj";

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

etUsername = findViewById(R.id.etUsername);
etPassword = findViewById(R.id.etPassword);
btnLogin = findViewById(R.id.btnLogin);
tvResult = findViewById(R.id.tvResult);

btnLogin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {

String username = etUsername.getText().toString();

String password = etPassword.getText().toString();

if (isValidCredentials(username, password)) {

tvResult.setText("LOGIN SUCCESSFUL");
showToast("Login Successful");
} else {
 tvResult.setText("");
showToast("Login Failed");
}
}
});
}

private boolean isValidCredentials(String username, String password) {

return username.equals(VALID_USERNAME) && password.equals(VALID_PASSWORD);
}

private void showToast(String message) {

Toast.makeText(this, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
--------------------------------
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/etUsername"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Username"
android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/etPassword"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:hint="Password"
android:layout_below="@id/etUsername"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnLogin"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Login"
android:layout_below="@id/etPassword"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvResult"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text=""
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textColor="#008000"
android:layout_below="@id/btnLogin"
 android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

</RelativeLayout>
----------------------------------
pr 28 ex 1
java
package com.example.prac28_1;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private EditText etUsername, etPassword;

private Button btnLogin;

private int loginAttempts = 0;

private TextView tvUsernameError, tvPasswordError,
tvLoginResult,tvLoginAttempts;

private static final int MIN_USERNAME_LENGTH = 5;

private static final Pattern USERNAME_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[a-zA-Z0-
9]+");

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

etUsername = findViewById(R.id.etUsername);
etPassword = findViewById(R.id.etPassword);
btnLogin = findViewById(R.id.btnLogin);
tvUsernameError = findViewById(R.id.tvUsernameError);
tvPasswordError = findViewById(R.id.tvPasswordError);
tvLoginResult = findViewById(R.id.tvLoginResult);
tvLoginAttempts = findViewById(R.id.tvLoginAttempts);

btnLogin.setEnabled(false);

etUsername.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int start, int
count, int after) {}

@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int start, int
before, int count) {
validateUsername(charSequence.toString());
}

@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
validateForm();
}
});

etPassword.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int start, int
count, int after) {}

@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int start, int
before, int count) {
validatePassword(charSequence.toString());
}

@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
validateForm();
}
});

btnLogin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
attemptLogin();
}
});
}

private void validateUsername(String username) {

if (TextUtils.isEmpty(username)) {
tvUsernameError.setText("Username cannot be empty");
} else if (username.length() < MIN_USERNAME_LENGTH) {
tvUsernameError.setText("Username must be at least " +
MIN_USERNAME_LENGTH + " characters");
} else if (!USERNAME_PATTERN.matcher(username).matches()) {
tvUsernameError.setText("Invalid characters in username");
} else {
tvUsernameError.setText("");
}
}

private void validatePassword(String password) {

if (TextUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
tvPasswordError.setText("Password cannot be empty");
} else {
tvPasswordError.setText("");
}
}

private void validateForm() {

 btnLogin.setEnabled(tvUsernameError.getText().toString().isEmpty() &&
tvPasswordError.getText().toString().isEmpty());
}

private void attemptLogin() {

loginAttempts++;

String username = etUsername.getText().toString();

String password = etPassword.getText().toString();

if ("dhiraj".equals(username) && "dhiraj".equals(password)) {

tvLoginResult.setText("LOGIN SUCCESSFUL");
showToast("Login Successful");
loginAttempts=0;
} else {
tvLoginResult.setText("LOGIN FAILED");
showToast("Login Failed");
}

if(loginAttempts>0)
tvLoginAttempts.setText("Unsuccessful Attempts: " + loginAttempts);
else
tvLoginAttempts.setText("");
}
private void showToast(String message) {
Toast.makeText(this, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
------------------------------
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/etUsername"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Username"
android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvUsernameError"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text=""
android:textColor="#FF0000"
android:layout_below="@id/etUsername"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
 <EditText
android:id="@+id/etPassword"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:hint="Password"
android:layout_below="@id/tvUsernameError"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvPasswordError"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text=""
android:textColor="#FF0000"
android:layout_below="@id/etPassword"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnLogin"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Login"
android:layout_below="@id/tvPasswordError"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvLoginResult"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text=""
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textColor="#008000"
android:layout_below="@id/btnLogin"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvLoginAttempts"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text=""
android:layout_below="@id/tvLoginResult"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

</RelativeLayout>
---------------------------
pr 29 ex 1
java
package com.example.prac29ex1;
import android.Manifest;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private Button inboxButton;

private EditText phoneNumberEditText, messageEditText;

private Button sendButton;
private TextView receivedMessageTextView;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

Button inboxButton = findViewById(R.id.buttonInbox);

inboxButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, InboxActivity.class));
}
});

phoneNumberEditText = findViewById(R.id.editTextPhoneNumber);
messageEditText = findViewById(R.id.editTextMessage);
sendButton = findViewById(R.id.buttonSend);
receivedMessageTextView = findViewById(R.id.textViewReceivedMessage);

registerReceiver(smsReceiver, new
IntentFilter("android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"));

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {

if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_SMS) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]
{Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_SMS}, 1);
}
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]
{Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS}, 2);
}
}

sendButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
sendMessage();
}
});
}

private void sendMessage() {

String phoneNumber = phoneNumberEditText.getText().toString();
String message = messageEditText.getText().toString();

if (!phoneNumber.isEmpty() && !message.isEmpty()) {

SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
smsManager.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, message, null, null);
Toast.makeText(this, "Message sent!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Please enter both phone number and message",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

private final BroadcastReceiver smsReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
if (bundle != null) {
Object[] pdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
if (pdus != null) {
for (Object pdu : pdus) {
SmsMessage smsMessage = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[])
pdu);
String sender = smsMessage.getDisplayOriginatingAddress();
String message = smsMessage.getMessageBody();

receivedMessageTextView.setText("Received SMS from: " +

sender + "\nMessage: " + message);
}
}
}
}
};

@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();

unregisterReceiver(smsReceiver);
}
}
------------------------
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextPhoneNumber"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Phone Number"
android:inputType="phone" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextMessage"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/editTextPhoneNumber"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:hint="Message" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/buttonSend"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/editTextMessage"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:text="Send" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewReceivedMessage"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/buttonSend"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/buttonInbox"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/buttonSend"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:text="Inbox" />

</RelativeLayout>
---------------
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextPhoneNumber"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Phone Number"
android:inputType="phone" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextMessage"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/editTextPhoneNumber"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:hint="Message" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/buttonSend"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/editTextMessage"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:text="Send" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewReceivedMessage"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/buttonSend"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/buttonInbox"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/buttonSend"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:text="Inbox" />

</RelativeLayout>
----------------------------------------
InboxActivity.java
package com.example.prac29ex1;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class InboxActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private TextView inboxTextView;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_inbox);

inboxTextView = findViewById(R.id.textViewInbox);

String[] receivedMessages = {"Message 1", "Message 2", "Message 3"};

StringBuilder inboxText = new StringBuilder();

 for (String message : receivedMessages) {
inboxText.append(message).append("\n\n");
}

inboxTextView.setText(inboxText.toString());
}
}
--------------------------------
activity_inbox.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewInbox"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</RelativeLayout>
------------------------------
pr 30 ex 1
java
package com.example.prac30ex1;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

EditText editTextTo,editTextSubject,editTextMessage;
Button send;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

editTextTo=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText1);
editTextSubject=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText2);
editTextMessage=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText3);

send=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);

send.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
String to=editTextTo.getText().toString();
String subject=editTextSubject.getText().toString();
String message=editTextMessage.getText().toString();

Intent email = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

 email.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{ to});
email.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, subject);
email.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, message);

email.setType("message/rfc822");

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(email, "Choose an Email

client :"));

});
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

return true;
}

}
--------------------
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginRight="22dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:ems="10" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_marginTop="18dp"
android:ems="10" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_marginTop="28dp"
 android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textMultiLine" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:text="To:" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:text="Subject:" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/editText3"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/editText3"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:text="Message:" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/editText3"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText3"
android:layout_marginLeft="76dp"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:text="Send" />

</RelativeLayout>